New observations of the twinning effect and austenite stability in intercritical quenched and tempered steel with high strength

To optimize the formability and strength of hot-rolled Fe-10Mn-0.4C-2Al-0.6 V medium Mn steel, intercritical quenching and tempering processes were carried out. The strength of the steel was enhanced, and the Lüdders platform was eliminated. The higher strength of the steel was attributed to the occ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2021-08, Vol.56 (24), p.13801-13813
Hauptverfasser: Bai, Shao-bin, Xiao, Wen-tao, Wang, Yi-de, Li, Da-zhao, Zhuang, Zhi-hua, Zhang, Wang-gang, Liang, Wei
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container_end_page 13813
container_issue 24
container_start_page 13801
container_title Journal of materials science
container_volume 56
creator Bai, Shao-bin
Xiao, Wen-tao
Wang, Yi-de
Li, Da-zhao
Zhuang, Zhi-hua
Zhang, Wang-gang
Liang, Wei
description To optimize the formability and strength of hot-rolled Fe-10Mn-0.4C-2Al-0.6 V medium Mn steel, intercritical quenching and tempering processes were carried out. The strength of the steel was enhanced, and the Lüdders platform was eliminated. The higher strength of the steel was attributed to the occurrence of a complex twinning effect, martensitic transformation and V-carbide precipitation during tensile deformation. In particular, the twin martensite structure retained after the quenching-tempering process served as another previous twin to accelerate the generation of nanomechanical twins in recrystallized austenite grain. The occurrence of transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) of austenite with poor stability in non-recrystallized regions stimulated the TRIP and twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) effects in austenite with high stability in recrystallized regions. Therefore, two pathways to improve the formability and optimize the mechanical properties of medium Mn steel by adjusting the quenching and tempering processes were proposed in this paper: (1) Manufacturing more martensite twin structures and (2) regulating the balance of austenite stability in both recrystallized and non-recrystallized regions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10853-021-06136-1
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subjects Austenite
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Classical Mechanics
Crystallography and Scattering Methods
Deformation effects
Formability
Hot rolling
Manganese steels
Martensite
Martensitic transformations
Materials Science
Mechanical properties
Metals & Corrosion
Plastic properties
Polymer Sciences
Quenching and tempering
Recrystallization
Solid Mechanics
Tempering
Tensile deformation
Twinning
Twins
title New observations of the twinning effect and austenite stability in intercritical quenched and tempered steel with high strength
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