Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the bottom sediments of a dam reservoir, their interaction with organic matter and risk to benthic fauna
Purpose The aims of the study were to investigate the interaction between fractions of organic matter and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in bottom sediments and to use mussels as passive biomonitors and consensus-based sediment quality guidelines for ecological risk assessment in sediments....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of soils and sediments 2021-06, Vol.21 (6), p.2418-2431 |
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| creator | Baran, Agnieszka Klimkowicz-Pawlas, Agnieszka Ukalska-Jaruga, Aleksandra Mierzwa-Hersztek, Monika Gondek, Krzysztof Szara-Bąk, Magdalena Tarnawski, Marek Spałek, Iwona |
| description | Purpose
The aims of the study were to investigate the interaction between fractions of organic matter and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in bottom sediments and to use mussels as passive biomonitors and consensus-based sediment quality guidelines for ecological risk assessment in sediments.
Methods
Bottom sediment samples were taken from 46 points located in the Rożnów reservoir (Poland). The sediment organic matter (SOM) characteristics included total carbon (TC), total organic carbon (TOC), humic acid carbon (Cha), fulvic acid carbon (Cfa), non-hydrolysing carbon (Cnh), and dissolved organic carbon (DOC). The extraction procedure was carried out in bottom sediments as well as in freeze-dried mussel tissue samples to directly determine the accumulation potential of PAHs to the living organisms in their natural environment.
Results
The content of organic matter fractions was in the following order: Cfa (fulvic acid) > Cnh (non-hydrolysing carbon) > Cha (humic acid) > DOC (dissolved organic carbon). The mean ∑16PAHs (μg kg
−1
) concentration was 1755.2 ± 724 (total) and 256 ± 254 (bioavailable) in sediments and 1740 ± 72.2 in the mussel tissues. A significant positive correlation was found between the concentration of PAHs in the mussel tissues and the total and bioavailable concentration of PAHs in bottom sediments.
Conclusion
The PAH concentration in bottom sediments depended on the stabile carbon forms Cnh. Principal component analysis (PCA) suggests that the fine fraction can significantly increase the bioavailability of PAHs and can be an important factor in the distribution of PAHs in the sediments. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11368-021-02968-1 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2533995113</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2533995113</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-13bf521c61089ec7737ef9815e948c9c39ac1200cad9c96816c40ce3dd77ea523</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9UctKAzEUHUTBWv0BVwE3Co4mk3llWeqjQkEXug6ZTKZN7ST1JlX6Pf6ot63gzkXIhfPi3pMk54zeMEqr28AYL-uUZgyfwIkdJANWsjyt8poe4pxzkVJG6-PkJIQFpbxCeJB839kQwTbraL0jviMrv9zojV5aTRT4XkUc5psWvFbQeBfI5ctoEq6IdSTODWl8jL4nwbS2Ny6GrYUireoJmGDg01u43hItoCIaUHoX9GXjnHiYKYf2GIIIUa4lYMM7iZ406DVHqFNrp06To04tgzn7_YfJ28P963iSTp8fn8ajaap5yWPKeNMVGdMlbimMripemU7UrDAir7XQXCjNMkq1aoXGG7FS51Qb3rZVZVSR8WFysfddgf9YmxDlwq_BYaTMCs6FKPDKyMr2LA0-BDCdXIHtFWwko3JbhtyXIbEMuStDMhTxvSgg2c0M_Fn_o_oBxLuPmQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2533995113</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the bottom sediments of a dam reservoir, their interaction with organic matter and risk to benthic fauna</title><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><creator>Baran, Agnieszka ; Klimkowicz-Pawlas, Agnieszka ; Ukalska-Jaruga, Aleksandra ; Mierzwa-Hersztek, Monika ; Gondek, Krzysztof ; Szara-Bąk, Magdalena ; Tarnawski, Marek ; Spałek, Iwona</creator><creatorcontrib>Baran, Agnieszka ; Klimkowicz-Pawlas, Agnieszka ; Ukalska-Jaruga, Aleksandra ; Mierzwa-Hersztek, Monika ; Gondek, Krzysztof ; Szara-Bąk, Magdalena ; Tarnawski, Marek ; Spałek, Iwona</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose
The aims of the study were to investigate the interaction between fractions of organic matter and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in bottom sediments and to use mussels as passive biomonitors and consensus-based sediment quality guidelines for ecological risk assessment in sediments.
Methods
Bottom sediment samples were taken from 46 points located in the Rożnów reservoir (Poland). The sediment organic matter (SOM) characteristics included total carbon (TC), total organic carbon (TOC), humic acid carbon (Cha), fulvic acid carbon (Cfa), non-hydrolysing carbon (Cnh), and dissolved organic carbon (DOC). The extraction procedure was carried out in bottom sediments as well as in freeze-dried mussel tissue samples to directly determine the accumulation potential of PAHs to the living organisms in their natural environment.
Results
The content of organic matter fractions was in the following order: Cfa (fulvic acid) > Cnh (non-hydrolysing carbon) > Cha (humic acid) > DOC (dissolved organic carbon). The mean ∑16PAHs (μg kg
−1
) concentration was 1755.2 ± 724 (total) and 256 ± 254 (bioavailable) in sediments and 1740 ± 72.2 in the mussel tissues. A significant positive correlation was found between the concentration of PAHs in the mussel tissues and the total and bioavailable concentration of PAHs in bottom sediments.
Conclusion
The PAH concentration in bottom sediments depended on the stabile carbon forms Cnh. Principal component analysis (PCA) suggests that the fine fraction can significantly increase the bioavailability of PAHs and can be an important factor in the distribution of PAHs in the sediments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1439-0108</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7480</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11368-021-02968-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Acids ; Aromatic compounds ; Aromatic hydrocarbons ; Benthic fauna ; Benthos ; Bioavailability ; Biomonitors ; Bottom sediments ; Carbon ; Dissolved organic carbon ; Distribution ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecological risk assessment ; Environment ; Environmental Physics ; Extraction procedures ; Fulvic acids ; Humic acids ; Mollusks ; Mussels ; Natural environment ; Organic matter ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Principal components analysis ; Reservoirs ; Risk assessment ; Sec 1 • Sediment Quality and Impact Assessment • Research Article ; Sediment ; Sediment samplers ; Sediment samples ; Sediments ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Tissue ; Total organic carbon ; Zoobenthos</subject><ispartof>Journal of soils and sediments, 2021-06, Vol.21 (6), p.2418-2431</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-13bf521c61089ec7737ef9815e948c9c39ac1200cad9c96816c40ce3dd77ea523</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-13bf521c61089ec7737ef9815e948c9c39ac1200cad9c96816c40ce3dd77ea523</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4697-2959</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11368-021-02968-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11368-021-02968-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Baran, Agnieszka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klimkowicz-Pawlas, Agnieszka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ukalska-Jaruga, Aleksandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mierzwa-Hersztek, Monika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gondek, Krzysztof</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szara-Bąk, Magdalena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarnawski, Marek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spałek, Iwona</creatorcontrib><title>Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the bottom sediments of a dam reservoir, their interaction with organic matter and risk to benthic fauna</title><title>Journal of soils and sediments</title><addtitle>J Soils Sediments</addtitle><description>Purpose
The aims of the study were to investigate the interaction between fractions of organic matter and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in bottom sediments and to use mussels as passive biomonitors and consensus-based sediment quality guidelines for ecological risk assessment in sediments.
Methods
Bottom sediment samples were taken from 46 points located in the Rożnów reservoir (Poland). The sediment organic matter (SOM) characteristics included total carbon (TC), total organic carbon (TOC), humic acid carbon (Cha), fulvic acid carbon (Cfa), non-hydrolysing carbon (Cnh), and dissolved organic carbon (DOC). The extraction procedure was carried out in bottom sediments as well as in freeze-dried mussel tissue samples to directly determine the accumulation potential of PAHs to the living organisms in their natural environment.
Results
The content of organic matter fractions was in the following order: Cfa (fulvic acid) > Cnh (non-hydrolysing carbon) > Cha (humic acid) > DOC (dissolved organic carbon). The mean ∑16PAHs (μg kg
−1
) concentration was 1755.2 ± 724 (total) and 256 ± 254 (bioavailable) in sediments and 1740 ± 72.2 in the mussel tissues. A significant positive correlation was found between the concentration of PAHs in the mussel tissues and the total and bioavailable concentration of PAHs in bottom sediments.
Conclusion
The PAH concentration in bottom sediments depended on the stabile carbon forms Cnh. Principal component analysis (PCA) suggests that the fine fraction can significantly increase the bioavailability of PAHs and can be an important factor in the distribution of PAHs in the sediments.</description><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Aromatic compounds</subject><subject>Aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Benthic fauna</subject><subject>Benthos</subject><subject>Bioavailability</subject><subject>Biomonitors</subject><subject>Bottom sediments</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Dissolved organic carbon</subject><subject>Distribution</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecological risk assessment</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Physics</subject><subject>Extraction procedures</subject><subject>Fulvic acids</subject><subject>Humic acids</subject><subject>Mollusks</subject><subject>Mussels</subject><subject>Natural environment</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Principal components analysis</subject><subject>Reservoirs</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Sec 1 • Sediment Quality and Impact Assessment • Research Article</subject><subject>Sediment</subject><subject>Sediment samplers</subject><subject>Sediment samples</subject><subject>Sediments</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Tissue</subject><subject>Total organic 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Agnieszka</creator><creator>Klimkowicz-Pawlas, Agnieszka</creator><creator>Ukalska-Jaruga, Aleksandra</creator><creator>Mierzwa-Hersztek, Monika</creator><creator>Gondek, Krzysztof</creator><creator>Szara-Bąk, Magdalena</creator><creator>Tarnawski, Marek</creator><creator>Spałek, Iwona</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature 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organic matter and risk to benthic fauna</title><author>Baran, Agnieszka ; Klimkowicz-Pawlas, Agnieszka ; Ukalska-Jaruga, Aleksandra ; Mierzwa-Hersztek, Monika ; Gondek, Krzysztof ; Szara-Bąk, Magdalena ; Tarnawski, Marek ; Spałek, Iwona</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-13bf521c61089ec7737ef9815e948c9c39ac1200cad9c96816c40ce3dd77ea523</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Acids</topic><topic>Aromatic compounds</topic><topic>Aromatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Benthic fauna</topic><topic>Benthos</topic><topic>Bioavailability</topic><topic>Biomonitors</topic><topic>Bottom sediments</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Dissolved organic carbon</topic><topic>Distribution</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecological risk assessment</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Physics</topic><topic>Extraction procedures</topic><topic>Fulvic acids</topic><topic>Humic acids</topic><topic>Mollusks</topic><topic>Mussels</topic><topic>Natural environment</topic><topic>Organic matter</topic><topic>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Principal components analysis</topic><topic>Reservoirs</topic><topic>Risk assessment</topic><topic>Sec 1 • Sediment Quality and Impact Assessment • Research Article</topic><topic>Sediment</topic><topic>Sediment samplers</topic><topic>Sediment samples</topic><topic>Sediments</topic><topic>Soil Science & Conservation</topic><topic>Tissue</topic><topic>Total organic carbon</topic><topic>Zoobenthos</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Baran, Agnieszka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klimkowicz-Pawlas, Agnieszka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ukalska-Jaruga, Aleksandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mierzwa-Hersztek, Monika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gondek, 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(PAHs) in the bottom sediments of a dam reservoir, their interaction with organic matter and risk to benthic fauna</atitle><jtitle>Journal of soils and sediments</jtitle><stitle>J Soils Sediments</stitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2418</spage><epage>2431</epage><pages>2418-2431</pages><issn>1439-0108</issn><eissn>1614-7480</eissn><abstract>Purpose
The aims of the study were to investigate the interaction between fractions of organic matter and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in bottom sediments and to use mussels as passive biomonitors and consensus-based sediment quality guidelines for ecological risk assessment in sediments.
Methods
Bottom sediment samples were taken from 46 points located in the Rożnów reservoir (Poland). The sediment organic matter (SOM) characteristics included total carbon (TC), total organic carbon (TOC), humic acid carbon (Cha), fulvic acid carbon (Cfa), non-hydrolysing carbon (Cnh), and dissolved organic carbon (DOC). The extraction procedure was carried out in bottom sediments as well as in freeze-dried mussel tissue samples to directly determine the accumulation potential of PAHs to the living organisms in their natural environment.
Results
The content of organic matter fractions was in the following order: Cfa (fulvic acid) > Cnh (non-hydrolysing carbon) > Cha (humic acid) > DOC (dissolved organic carbon). The mean ∑16PAHs (μg kg
−1
) concentration was 1755.2 ± 724 (total) and 256 ± 254 (bioavailable) in sediments and 1740 ± 72.2 in the mussel tissues. A significant positive correlation was found between the concentration of PAHs in the mussel tissues and the total and bioavailable concentration of PAHs in bottom sediments.
Conclusion
The PAH concentration in bottom sediments depended on the stabile carbon forms Cnh. Principal component analysis (PCA) suggests that the fine fraction can significantly increase the bioavailability of PAHs and can be an important factor in the distribution of PAHs in the sediments.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s11368-021-02968-1</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4697-2959</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of soils and sediments, 2021-06, Vol.21 (6), p.2418-2431 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Acids Aromatic compounds Aromatic hydrocarbons Benthic fauna Benthos Bioavailability Biomonitors Bottom sediments Carbon Dissolved organic carbon Distribution Earth and Environmental Science Ecological risk assessment Environment Environmental Physics Extraction procedures Fulvic acids Humic acids Mollusks Mussels Natural environment Organic matter Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Principal components analysis Reservoirs Risk assessment Sec 1 • Sediment Quality and Impact Assessment • Research Article Sediment Sediment samplers Sediment samples Sediments Soil Science & Conservation Tissue Total organic carbon Zoobenthos |
| title | Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the bottom sediments of a dam reservoir, their interaction with organic matter and risk to benthic fauna |
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