Composition of cutaneous bacterial microbiome in seborrheic dermatitis patients: A cross-sectional study
Background Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a multifactorial aetiology. Malassezia yeasts have been associated with the disease but the role of bacterial composition in SD has not been thoroughly investigated. Objectives To profile the bacterial microbiome of SD...
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description | Background Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a multifactorial aetiology. Malassezia yeasts have been associated with the disease but the role of bacterial composition in SD has not been thoroughly investigated.
Objectives To profile the bacterial microbiome of SD patients and compare this with the microbiome of individuals with no inflammatory skin disease (controls).
Methods This was a cross sectional study embedded in a population-based study. Skin swabs were taken from naso-labial fold from patients with seborrheic dermatitis (lesional skin: n = 22; non-lesional skin SD: n = 75) and controls (n = 465). Sample collection began in 2016 at the research facility and is still ongoing. Shannon and Chao1 alpha- diversity metrics were calculated per group. Associations between the microbiome composition of cases and controls was calculated using multivariate statistics (permANOVA) and univariate statistics.
Results We found an increased alpha -diversity between SD lesional cases versus controls (Shannon diversity: Kruskal-Wallis rank sum: Chi-squared: 19.06; global p-value = 7.7x10(-5)). Multivariate statistical analysis showed significant associations in microbiome composition when comparing lesional SD skin to controls (p-value = 0.03;R-2 = 0.1%). Seven out of 13 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) that were significantly different between controls and lesional cases were members of the genus Staphylococcus, most of which showed increased composition in lesional cases, and were closely related to S. capitis S. caprae and S. epidermidis.
Conclusion Microbiome composition differs in patients with seborrheic dermatitis and individuals without diseases. Differences were mainly found in the genus Staphylococcus. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0251136 |
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Objectives To profile the bacterial microbiome of SD patients and compare this with the microbiome of individuals with no inflammatory skin disease (controls).
Methods This was a cross sectional study embedded in a population-based study. Skin swabs were taken from naso-labial fold from patients with seborrheic dermatitis (lesional skin: n = 22; non-lesional skin SD: n = 75) and controls (n = 465). Sample collection began in 2016 at the research facility and is still ongoing. Shannon and Chao1 alpha- diversity metrics were calculated per group. Associations between the microbiome composition of cases and controls was calculated using multivariate statistics (permANOVA) and univariate statistics.
Results We found an increased alpha -diversity between SD lesional cases versus controls (Shannon diversity: Kruskal-Wallis rank sum: Chi-squared: 19.06; global p-value = 7.7x10(-5)). Multivariate statistical analysis showed significant associations in microbiome composition when comparing lesional SD skin to controls (p-value = 0.03;R-2 = 0.1%). Seven out of 13 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) that were significantly different between controls and lesional cases were members of the genus Staphylococcus, most of which showed increased composition in lesional cases, and were closely related to S. capitis S. caprae and S. epidermidis.
Conclusion Microbiome composition differs in patients with seborrheic dermatitis and individuals without diseases. Differences were mainly found in the genus Staphylococcus.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0251136</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34029350</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>SAN FRANCISCO: Public Library Science</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Care and treatment ; Computer and Information Sciences ; Cotton ; Cross-sectional studies ; Data analysis ; Data collection ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Dermatitis ; Dermatology ; Diagnosis ; Disease ; DNA ; DNA sequencing ; Editing ; Epidemiology ; Erythema ; Health care facilities ; Internal medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Methodology ; Microbiomes ; Microbiota (Symbiotic organisms) ; Microorganisms ; Middle age ; Multidisciplinary Sciences ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Population ; Registration ; rRNA 16S ; Scalp ; Science & Technology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Sebaceous gland ; Sebaceous glands ; Seborrhea ; Seborrheic dermatitis ; Skin ; Skin diseases ; Sodium chloride ; Taxonomy ; Winter climates ; Yeast</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2021-05, Vol.16 (5), p.e0251136-e0251136, Article 0251136</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2021 Sanders et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 Sanders et al 2021 Sanders et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>8</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000664632800004</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c669t-4a6d2d897e31d2f1462f4c706b695eb01376b20505331f370e722879c156a1fb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c669t-4a6d2d897e31d2f1462f4c706b695eb01376b20505331f370e722879c156a1fb3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2361-7228</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8143393/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8143393/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,2103,2115,2929,23871,27929,27930,39263,53796,53798</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Dawson, Thomas L.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Sanders, Martijn G. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nijsten, Tamar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verlouw, Joost</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kraaij, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pardo, Luba M.</creatorcontrib><title>Composition of cutaneous bacterial microbiome in seborrheic dermatitis patients: A cross-sectional study</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLOS ONE</addtitle><description>Background Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a multifactorial aetiology. Malassezia yeasts have been associated with the disease but the role of bacterial composition in SD has not been thoroughly investigated.
Objectives To profile the bacterial microbiome of SD patients and compare this with the microbiome of individuals with no inflammatory skin disease (controls).
Methods This was a cross sectional study embedded in a population-based study. Skin swabs were taken from naso-labial fold from patients with seborrheic dermatitis (lesional skin: n = 22; non-lesional skin SD: n = 75) and controls (n = 465). Sample collection began in 2016 at the research facility and is still ongoing. Shannon and Chao1 alpha- diversity metrics were calculated per group. Associations between the microbiome composition of cases and controls was calculated using multivariate statistics (permANOVA) and univariate statistics.
Results We found an increased alpha -diversity between SD lesional cases versus controls (Shannon diversity: Kruskal-Wallis rank sum: Chi-squared: 19.06; global p-value = 7.7x10(-5)). Multivariate statistical analysis showed significant associations in microbiome composition when comparing lesional SD skin to controls (p-value = 0.03;R-2 = 0.1%). Seven out of 13 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) that were significantly different between controls and lesional cases were members of the genus Staphylococcus, most of which showed increased composition in lesional cases, and were closely related to S. capitis S. caprae and S. epidermidis.
Conclusion Microbiome composition differs in patients with seborrheic dermatitis and individuals without diseases. Differences were mainly found in the genus Staphylococcus.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Computer and Information Sciences</subject><subject>Cotton</subject><subject>Cross-sectional studies</subject><subject>Data analysis</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Dermatitis</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA sequencing</subject><subject>Editing</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Erythema</subject><subject>Health care facilities</subject><subject>Internal medicine</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Methodology</subject><subject>Microbiomes</subject><subject>Microbiota (Symbiotic organisms)</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Middle age</subject><subject>Multidisciplinary Sciences</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Registration</subject><subject>rRNA 16S</subject><subject>Scalp</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><subject>Science & Technology - Other Topics</subject><subject>Sebaceous gland</subject><subject>Sebaceous glands</subject><subject>Seborrhea</subject><subject>Seborrheic dermatitis</subject><subject>Skin</subject><subject>Skin diseases</subject><subject>Sodium chloride</subject><subject>Taxonomy</subject><subject>Winter climates</subject><subject>Yeast</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>HGBXW</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk1uL1DAUx4so7rr6DQQLgigyY25NWx-EYfAysLDg7TWk6elMlraZTVJ1v72nM3XZyj4sfcilv_8_OSfnJMlzSpaU5_TdpRt8r9vl3vWwJCyjlMsHySktOVtIRvjDW_OT5EkIl4RkvJDycXLCBWElz8hpslu7bu-Cjdb1qWtSM0TdgxtCWmkTwVvdpp013lXWdZDaPg1QOe93YE1ag-90RG1I9zhCH8P7dJUiHcIigBlNUR_iUF8_TR41ug3wbBrPkh-fPn5ff1mcX3zerFfnCyNlGRdCy5rVRZkDpzVrqJCsESYnspJlBhXB0GXFSIahcNrwnEDOWJGXhmZS06biZ8mLo---dUFNSQqKZZxmTDImkNgcidrpS7X3ttP-Wjlt1WHD-a3SPlrTguIZ01IAZouWApNZ5YJVQLluTIHr0evDdNpQdVAbTIHX7cx0_qe3O7V1v1RBBeclR4PXk4F3VwOEqDobDLTt8RXGezN8W3G498v_0Lujm6itxgBs3zg814ymaiUlywua0xyp5R0UfjXga2NFNRb3Z4I3MwEyEf7ErR5CUJtvX-_PXvycs69usTvQbdwF1w5j6YQ5KI7gobo8NDdJpkSNDfEvG2psCDU1BMqKo-w3lm0TDBapgRspIURKITkrcEbE2kY9Hrx2Qx9R-vb-Uv4XvLobtA</recordid><startdate>20210524</startdate><enddate>20210524</enddate><creator>Sanders, Martijn G. 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H.</au><au>Nijsten, Tamar</au><au>Verlouw, Joost</au><au>Kraaij, Robert</au><au>Pardo, Luba M.</au><au>Dawson, Thomas L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Composition of cutaneous bacterial microbiome in seborrheic dermatitis patients: A cross-sectional study</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><stitle>PLOS ONE</stitle><date>2021-05-24</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0251136</spage><epage>e0251136</epage><pages>e0251136-e0251136</pages><artnum>0251136</artnum><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Background Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a multifactorial aetiology. Malassezia yeasts have been associated with the disease but the role of bacterial composition in SD has not been thoroughly investigated.
Objectives To profile the bacterial microbiome of SD patients and compare this with the microbiome of individuals with no inflammatory skin disease (controls).
Methods This was a cross sectional study embedded in a population-based study. Skin swabs were taken from naso-labial fold from patients with seborrheic dermatitis (lesional skin: n = 22; non-lesional skin SD: n = 75) and controls (n = 465). Sample collection began in 2016 at the research facility and is still ongoing. Shannon and Chao1 alpha- diversity metrics were calculated per group. Associations between the microbiome composition of cases and controls was calculated using multivariate statistics (permANOVA) and univariate statistics.
Results We found an increased alpha -diversity between SD lesional cases versus controls (Shannon diversity: Kruskal-Wallis rank sum: Chi-squared: 19.06; global p-value = 7.7x10(-5)). Multivariate statistical analysis showed significant associations in microbiome composition when comparing lesional SD skin to controls (p-value = 0.03;R-2 = 0.1%). Seven out of 13 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) that were significantly different between controls and lesional cases were members of the genus Staphylococcus, most of which showed increased composition in lesional cases, and were closely related to S. capitis S. caprae and S. epidermidis.
Conclusion Microbiome composition differs in patients with seborrheic dermatitis and individuals without diseases. Differences were mainly found in the genus Staphylococcus.</abstract><cop>SAN FRANCISCO</cop><pub>Public Library Science</pub><pmid>34029350</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0251136</doi><tpages>16</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2361-7228</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Biology and Life Sciences Care and treatment Computer and Information Sciences Cotton Cross-sectional studies Data analysis Data collection Deoxyribonucleic acid Dermatitis Dermatology Diagnosis Disease DNA DNA sequencing Editing Epidemiology Erythema Health care facilities Internal medicine Medicine Medicine and Health Sciences Methodology Microbiomes Microbiota (Symbiotic organisms) Microorganisms Middle age Multidisciplinary Sciences Polymerase chain reaction Population Registration rRNA 16S Scalp Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics Sebaceous gland Sebaceous glands Seborrhea Seborrheic dermatitis Skin Skin diseases Sodium chloride Taxonomy Winter climates Yeast |
title | Composition of cutaneous bacterial microbiome in seborrheic dermatitis patients: A cross-sectional study |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-12T23%3A16%3A39IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Composition%20of%20cutaneous%20bacterial%20microbiome%20in%20seborrheic%20dermatitis%20patients:%20A%20cross-sectional%20study&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Sanders,%20Martijn%20G.%20H.&rft.date=2021-05-24&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e0251136&rft.epage=e0251136&rft.pages=e0251136-e0251136&rft.artnum=0251136&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0251136&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA662781717%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2531526224&rft_id=info:pmid/34029350&rft_galeid=A662781717&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_352a64e402194932b742be13afc84934&rfr_iscdi=true |