Exemplifying endophytes of banana (Musa paradisiaca) for their potential role in growth stimulation and management of Fusarium oxysporumf. spcubense causing panama wilt
In the present study, potentiality of endophytic microorganisms such as Rigidiporus vinctus AAU EF, Trichoderma reesei UH EF, and Sphingobacterium tabacisoli UH EB in the management of panama wilt and growth promotion of banana was assessed through artificial inoculation. During the study, a total o...
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creator | Savani, Ajit kumar Bhattacharyya, Ashok Boro, Robin Chandra Dinesh, K. JC, Nanjunda Swamy |
description | In the present study, potentiality of endophytic microorganisms such as
Rigidiporus vinctus
AAU EF,
Trichoderma reesei
UH EF, and
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB in the management of panama wilt and growth promotion of banana was assessed through artificial inoculation. During the study, a total of 220 bacterial and 110 fungal endophytes were isolated from root, pseudostem, and leaf samples of banana, and they were evaluated against
Fusarium oxysporum
f. sp
cubense
causing panama wilt. Out of total 330 bacterial and fungal endophytes, only five endophytes exhibited antagonism against
Fusarium oxysporum
f. sp
cubense
, out of which only three isolates, namely
Trichoderma reesei
UH EF,
Rigidiporus vinctus
AAU EF, and
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB, produced indole acetic acid, siderophore, and hydrogen cyanide, except one bacterial strain
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB which does not produce hydrogen cyanide. Furthermore, these three endophytes were identified through cultural and morphological characteristics as well as by the sequencing internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and 16S rRNA gene sequences analysis for bacteria, respectively. The response of host plant to endophyte inoculation was assessed by measuring the change in four growth parameters; plant height, pseudo stem girth (diameter), number of roots, and total number of leaves. The application of endophytes, irrespective of isolate and treatment type promoted the overall growth of the plant growth when compared with diseased plants with significant higher values recorded for all parameters assessed. The endophytes reported as growth promoters were found to have significant inhibition effect on Foc which can evidenced with lowest AUDPC values and epidemic rate at 99.09 units
2
and 0.02 unit/day, respectively. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12223-021-00853-5 |
format | Article |
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Rigidiporus vinctus
AAU EF,
Trichoderma reesei
UH EF, and
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB in the management of panama wilt and growth promotion of banana was assessed through artificial inoculation. During the study, a total of 220 bacterial and 110 fungal endophytes were isolated from root, pseudostem, and leaf samples of banana, and they were evaluated against
Fusarium oxysporum
f. sp
cubense
causing panama wilt. Out of total 330 bacterial and fungal endophytes, only five endophytes exhibited antagonism against
Fusarium oxysporum
f. sp
cubense
, out of which only three isolates, namely
Trichoderma reesei
UH EF,
Rigidiporus vinctus
AAU EF, and
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB, produced indole acetic acid, siderophore, and hydrogen cyanide, except one bacterial strain
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB which does not produce hydrogen cyanide. Furthermore, these three endophytes were identified through cultural and morphological characteristics as well as by the sequencing internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and 16S rRNA gene sequences analysis for bacteria, respectively. The response of host plant to endophyte inoculation was assessed by measuring the change in four growth parameters; plant height, pseudo stem girth (diameter), number of roots, and total number of leaves. The application of endophytes, irrespective of isolate and treatment type promoted the overall growth of the plant growth when compared with diseased plants with significant higher values recorded for all parameters assessed. The endophytes reported as growth promoters were found to have significant inhibition effect on Foc which can evidenced with lowest AUDPC values and epidemic rate at 99.09 units
2
and 0.02 unit/day, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-5632</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1874-9356</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12223-021-00853-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Acetic acid ; Agricultural biotechnology ; Antagonism ; Applied Microbiology ; Bacteria ; Bananas ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Crop diseases ; Crops ; Cyanides ; Diameters ; Disease management ; Endophytes ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology ; Fungi ; Fusarium ; Fusarium oxysporum ; Gene sequencing ; Host plants ; Hydrogen cyanide ; Immunology ; Indoleacetic acid ; Inoculation ; Leaves ; Life Sciences ; Microbiology ; Microorganisms ; Musa paradisiaca ; Original Article ; Parameters ; Pathogens ; Physical characteristics ; Plant diseases ; Plant growth ; Plant pathology ; Rigidoporus vinctus ; rRNA 16S ; Sphingobacterium tabacisoli ; Trichoderma reesei ; Wilt</subject><ispartof>Folia microbiologica, 2021-06, Vol.66 (3), p.317-330</ispartof><rights>Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i. 2021</rights><rights>Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i. 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-p157t-fbcbbbc53e49d75cc4c071440f26cc7538b1f7a298f193d0bd8eef53daf8043e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0867-4782</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12223-021-00853-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12223-021-00853-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Savani, Ajit kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhattacharyya, Ashok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boro, Robin Chandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dinesh, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JC, Nanjunda Swamy</creatorcontrib><title>Exemplifying endophytes of banana (Musa paradisiaca) for their potential role in growth stimulation and management of Fusarium oxysporumf. spcubense causing panama wilt</title><title>Folia microbiologica</title><addtitle>Folia Microbiol</addtitle><description>In the present study, potentiality of endophytic microorganisms such as
Rigidiporus vinctus
AAU EF,
Trichoderma reesei
UH EF, and
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB in the management of panama wilt and growth promotion of banana was assessed through artificial inoculation. During the study, a total of 220 bacterial and 110 fungal endophytes were isolated from root, pseudostem, and leaf samples of banana, and they were evaluated against
Fusarium oxysporum
f. sp
cubense
causing panama wilt. Out of total 330 bacterial and fungal endophytes, only five endophytes exhibited antagonism against
Fusarium oxysporum
f. sp
cubense
, out of which only three isolates, namely
Trichoderma reesei
UH EF,
Rigidiporus vinctus
AAU EF, and
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB, produced indole acetic acid, siderophore, and hydrogen cyanide, except one bacterial strain
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB which does not produce hydrogen cyanide. Furthermore, these three endophytes were identified through cultural and morphological characteristics as well as by the sequencing internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and 16S rRNA gene sequences analysis for bacteria, respectively. The response of host plant to endophyte inoculation was assessed by measuring the change in four growth parameters; plant height, pseudo stem girth (diameter), number of roots, and total number of leaves. The application of endophytes, irrespective of isolate and treatment type promoted the overall growth of the plant growth when compared with diseased plants with significant higher values recorded for all parameters assessed. The endophytes reported as growth promoters were found to have significant inhibition effect on Foc which can evidenced with lowest AUDPC values and epidemic rate at 99.09 units
2
and 0.02 unit/day, respectively.</description><subject>Acetic acid</subject><subject>Agricultural biotechnology</subject><subject>Antagonism</subject><subject>Applied Microbiology</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bananas</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Crop diseases</subject><subject>Crops</subject><subject>Cyanides</subject><subject>Diameters</subject><subject>Disease management</subject><subject>Endophytes</subject><subject>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Fusarium</subject><subject>Fusarium oxysporum</subject><subject>Gene sequencing</subject><subject>Host plants</subject><subject>Hydrogen cyanide</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Indoleacetic acid</subject><subject>Inoculation</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Musa paradisiaca</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Physical characteristics</subject><subject>Plant diseases</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Plant pathology</subject><subject>Rigidoporus vinctus</subject><subject>rRNA 16S</subject><subject>Sphingobacterium tabacisoli</subject><subject>Trichoderma reesei</subject><subject>Wilt</subject><issn>0015-5632</issn><issn>1874-9356</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkcFu2zAMhoVhBZalfYGeCOyyHdxRkmU7x6Jo2gEddmnPhixLiQJbUiUZbd5ojzllGTDwwMvHjwR_Qq4p3lDE9nuijDFeIaMVYid4JT6QFe3autpw0XwkK0QqKtFw9ol8TumA2GDN2Yr8vn_Xc5isOVq3A-1GH_bHrBN4A4N0peDrzyVJCDLK0SYrlfwGxkfIe20jBJ-1y1ZOEP2kwTrYRf-W95CynZdJZusdSDfCXFQ7PRf4pN4WZbTLDP79mIKPy2xuIAW1DNolDUou6XRPKEOzhDc75UtyYeSU9NW_viYv2_vnu8fq6dfDj7vbpypQ0ebKDGoYBiW4rjdjK5SqFba0rtGwRqlW8G6gppVs0xm64SMOY6e1EXyUpisf0XxNvpy9IfrXRafcH_wSXVnZM8GRNbxGLBQ_UynEcqiO_ymK_SmS_hxJXyLp_0bSC_4H-OyEBg</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Savani, Ajit kumar</creator><creator>Bhattacharyya, 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potential role in growth stimulation and management of Fusarium oxysporumf. spcubense causing panama wilt</title><author>Savani, Ajit kumar ; Bhattacharyya, Ashok ; Boro, Robin Chandra ; Dinesh, K. ; JC, Nanjunda Swamy</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p157t-fbcbbbc53e49d75cc4c071440f26cc7538b1f7a298f193d0bd8eef53daf8043e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Acetic acid</topic><topic>Agricultural biotechnology</topic><topic>Antagonism</topic><topic>Applied Microbiology</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bananas</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Crop diseases</topic><topic>Crops</topic><topic>Cyanides</topic><topic>Diameters</topic><topic>Disease management</topic><topic>Endophytes</topic><topic>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Fusarium</topic><topic>Fusarium oxysporum</topic><topic>Gene sequencing</topic><topic>Host plants</topic><topic>Hydrogen cyanide</topic><topic>Immunology</topic><topic>Indoleacetic acid</topic><topic>Inoculation</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>Musa paradisiaca</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Physical characteristics</topic><topic>Plant diseases</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Plant pathology</topic><topic>Rigidoporus vinctus</topic><topic>rRNA 16S</topic><topic>Sphingobacterium tabacisoli</topic><topic>Trichoderma reesei</topic><topic>Wilt</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Savani, Ajit kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhattacharyya, Ashok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boro, Robin Chandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dinesh, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JC, Nanjunda 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stimulation and management of Fusarium oxysporumf. spcubense causing panama wilt</atitle><jtitle>Folia microbiologica</jtitle><stitle>Folia Microbiol</stitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>317</spage><epage>330</epage><pages>317-330</pages><issn>0015-5632</issn><eissn>1874-9356</eissn><abstract>In the present study, potentiality of endophytic microorganisms such as
Rigidiporus vinctus
AAU EF,
Trichoderma reesei
UH EF, and
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB in the management of panama wilt and growth promotion of banana was assessed through artificial inoculation. During the study, a total of 220 bacterial and 110 fungal endophytes were isolated from root, pseudostem, and leaf samples of banana, and they were evaluated against
Fusarium oxysporum
f. sp
cubense
causing panama wilt. Out of total 330 bacterial and fungal endophytes, only five endophytes exhibited antagonism against
Fusarium oxysporum
f. sp
cubense
, out of which only three isolates, namely
Trichoderma reesei
UH EF,
Rigidiporus vinctus
AAU EF, and
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB, produced indole acetic acid, siderophore, and hydrogen cyanide, except one bacterial strain
Sphingobacterium tabacisoli
UH EB which does not produce hydrogen cyanide. Furthermore, these three endophytes were identified through cultural and morphological characteristics as well as by the sequencing internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and 16S rRNA gene sequences analysis for bacteria, respectively. The response of host plant to endophyte inoculation was assessed by measuring the change in four growth parameters; plant height, pseudo stem girth (diameter), number of roots, and total number of leaves. The application of endophytes, irrespective of isolate and treatment type promoted the overall growth of the plant growth when compared with diseased plants with significant higher values recorded for all parameters assessed. The endophytes reported as growth promoters were found to have significant inhibition effect on Foc which can evidenced with lowest AUDPC values and epidemic rate at 99.09 units
2
and 0.02 unit/day, respectively.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s12223-021-00853-5</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0867-4782</orcidid></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Folia microbiologica, 2021-06, Vol.66 (3), p.317-330 |
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language | eng |
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source | SpringerNature Journals |
subjects | Acetic acid Agricultural biotechnology Antagonism Applied Microbiology Bacteria Bananas Biomedical and Life Sciences Crop diseases Crops Cyanides Diameters Disease management Endophytes Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Fungi Fusarium Fusarium oxysporum Gene sequencing Host plants Hydrogen cyanide Immunology Indoleacetic acid Inoculation Leaves Life Sciences Microbiology Microorganisms Musa paradisiaca Original Article Parameters Pathogens Physical characteristics Plant diseases Plant growth Plant pathology Rigidoporus vinctus rRNA 16S Sphingobacterium tabacisoli Trichoderma reesei Wilt |
title | Exemplifying endophytes of banana (Musa paradisiaca) for their potential role in growth stimulation and management of Fusarium oxysporumf. spcubense causing panama wilt |
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