Evaluation of a sprayable elemental sulfur fertilizer under field conditions in Alberta
Elemental sulfur (ES) fertilizers have high S content but may not be effective in the year of application due to the time required to oxidize. Rapid oxidation may be possible if the ES has a large surface area in contact with the soil. We evaluated the efficacy of Sulgro 70, a micronized ES fertiliz...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian Journal of Soil Science 2021-06, Vol.101 (2), p.216-221 |
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creator | Bremer, E. Pauly, D. Strydhorst, S.M. McKenzie, R.H. |
description | Elemental sulfur (ES) fertilizers have high S content but may not be effective in the year of application due to the time required to oxidize. Rapid oxidation may be possible if the ES has a large surface area in contact with the soil. We evaluated the efficacy of Sulgro 70, a micronized ES fertilizer that is sprayed onto the soil surface, in eight field trials in southern and central Alberta over a 2 yr period. Under dry conditions in southern Alberta, the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 to increase S supply to ion-exchange membranes was 22% during the first 4 wk period after seeding and 53% during the second 4 wk period after seeding, compared with ammonium sulfate (AS) sprayed on the soil surface. Under wetter conditions in central Alberta, the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 to increase S supply was variable (51%–201%) during the first 4 wk period after seeding and 56% during the second 4 wk period after seeding. Based on increases in biomass S concentration in three trials where the unfertilized control had low S concentration ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.1139/cjss-2020-0134 |
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Anne</contributor><creatorcontrib>Bremer, E. ; Pauly, D. ; Strydhorst, S.M. ; McKenzie, R.H. ; Naeth, M. Anne</creatorcontrib><description>Elemental sulfur (ES) fertilizers have high S content but may not be effective in the year of application due to the time required to oxidize. Rapid oxidation may be possible if the ES has a large surface area in contact with the soil. We evaluated the efficacy of Sulgro 70, a micronized ES fertilizer that is sprayed onto the soil surface, in eight field trials in southern and central Alberta over a 2 yr period. Under dry conditions in southern Alberta, the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 to increase S supply to ion-exchange membranes was 22% during the first 4 wk period after seeding and 53% during the second 4 wk period after seeding, compared with ammonium sulfate (AS) sprayed on the soil surface. Under wetter conditions in central Alberta, the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 to increase S supply was variable (51%–201%) during the first 4 wk period after seeding and 56% during the second 4 wk period after seeding. Based on increases in biomass S concentration in three trials where the unfertilized control had low S concentration (<3 g S·kg−1), the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 was 34%. Canola seed yield was not increased by application of AS or Sulgro 70 in any of the trials. Sulgro 70 sprayed on the soil surface oxidized appreciably during the first 8 wk after seeding and, with suitable management, has the potential to meet canola S requirements in the year of application.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-4271</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1918-1841</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1918-1833</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1139/cjss-2020-0134</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ottawa: Canadian Science Publishing</publisher><subject>Ammonium ; Ammonium sulfate ; Ammonium sulphate ; Analysis ; Canola ; engrais soufré ; Evaluation ; Fertilizers ; Ion exchange ; Membranes ; Oxidation ; Seeding ; Semifabricated products ; Soil conditions ; Soils ; sulfate ; sulfate d’ammonium ; Sulfates ; Sulfur ; sulfur fertilizer</subject><ispartof>Canadian Journal of Soil Science, 2021-06, Vol.101 (2), p.216-221</ispartof><rights>Copyright remains with the author(s) or their institution(s). Permission for reuse (free in most cases) can be obtained from copyright.com.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 NRC Research Press</rights><rights>2021 Published by NRC Research Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b444t-9b9b42817c034408c257036392600c4e7c324beee996889933219ddfd3a19a6b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b444t-9b9b42817c034408c257036392600c4e7c324beee996889933219ddfd3a19a6b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Naeth, M. Anne</contributor><creatorcontrib>Bremer, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pauly, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strydhorst, S.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKenzie, R.H.</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of a sprayable elemental sulfur fertilizer under field conditions in Alberta</title><title>Canadian Journal of Soil Science</title><description>Elemental sulfur (ES) fertilizers have high S content but may not be effective in the year of application due to the time required to oxidize. Rapid oxidation may be possible if the ES has a large surface area in contact with the soil. We evaluated the efficacy of Sulgro 70, a micronized ES fertilizer that is sprayed onto the soil surface, in eight field trials in southern and central Alberta over a 2 yr period. Under dry conditions in southern Alberta, the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 to increase S supply to ion-exchange membranes was 22% during the first 4 wk period after seeding and 53% during the second 4 wk period after seeding, compared with ammonium sulfate (AS) sprayed on the soil surface. Under wetter conditions in central Alberta, the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 to increase S supply was variable (51%–201%) during the first 4 wk period after seeding and 56% during the second 4 wk period after seeding. Based on increases in biomass S concentration in three trials where the unfertilized control had low S concentration (<3 g S·kg−1), the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 was 34%. Canola seed yield was not increased by application of AS or Sulgro 70 in any of the trials. Sulgro 70 sprayed on the soil surface oxidized appreciably during the first 8 wk after seeding and, with suitable management, has the potential to meet canola S requirements in the year of application.</description><subject>Ammonium</subject><subject>Ammonium sulfate</subject><subject>Ammonium sulphate</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Canola</subject><subject>engrais soufré</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Fertilizers</subject><subject>Ion exchange</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Seeding</subject><subject>Semifabricated products</subject><subject>Soil conditions</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>sulfate</subject><subject>sulfate d’ammonium</subject><subject>Sulfates</subject><subject>Sulfur</subject><subject>sulfur fertilizer</subject><issn>0008-4271</issn><issn>1918-1841</issn><issn>1918-1833</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkUtLAzEUhYMoWB9b10FXgqN5dWayLKVqoehCxWXIZG4kJZ2pyYxYf70Z2oWCIIGEG75zDpeD0Bkl15RyeWOWMWaMMJIRysUeGlFJy4yWgu6jESGkzAQr6CE6inGZxkJQOUKvsw_te925tsGtxRrHddAbXXnA4GEFTac9jr23fcAWQue8-4KA-6ZOt3Xga2zapnaDQcSuwRNfJUyfoAOrfYTT3XuMXm5nz9P7bPF4N59OFlklhOgyWclKsJIWhnAhSGnYuCA855LlhBgBheFMVAAgZV6WUnLOqKxrW3NNpc4rfowutr7r0L73EDu1bPvQpEjFxkwyLsc0T9T5lnrTHpRrbNsFbczavau8ECwv8zFP0PUfUDo1rFxaEqxL_5OfgstfgsR08Nm96T5GNX96-M3uzE1oYwxg1Tq4lQ4bRYka6lNDfWqoTw31JcHVVlC5NmX_h38DZLyZWg</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Bremer, E.</creator><creator>Pauly, D.</creator><creator>Strydhorst, S.M.</creator><creator>McKenzie, R.H.</creator><general>Canadian Science Publishing</general><general>NRC Research Press</general><general>Canadian Science Publishing NRC Research Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210601</creationdate><title>Evaluation of a sprayable elemental sulfur fertilizer under field conditions in Alberta</title><author>Bremer, E. ; Pauly, D. ; Strydhorst, S.M. ; McKenzie, R.H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b444t-9b9b42817c034408c257036392600c4e7c324beee996889933219ddfd3a19a6b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Ammonium</topic><topic>Ammonium sulfate</topic><topic>Ammonium sulphate</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Canola</topic><topic>engrais soufré</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Fertilizers</topic><topic>Ion exchange</topic><topic>Membranes</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Seeding</topic><topic>Semifabricated products</topic><topic>Soil conditions</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>sulfate</topic><topic>sulfate d’ammonium</topic><topic>Sulfates</topic><topic>Sulfur</topic><topic>sulfur fertilizer</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bremer, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pauly, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strydhorst, S.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKenzie, R.H.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Canada</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Canadian Journal of Soil Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bremer, E.</au><au>Pauly, D.</au><au>Strydhorst, S.M.</au><au>McKenzie, R.H.</au><au>Naeth, M. Anne</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of a sprayable elemental sulfur fertilizer under field conditions in Alberta</atitle><jtitle>Canadian Journal of Soil Science</jtitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>101</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>216</spage><epage>221</epage><pages>216-221</pages><issn>0008-4271</issn><eissn>1918-1841</eissn><eissn>1918-1833</eissn><abstract>Elemental sulfur (ES) fertilizers have high S content but may not be effective in the year of application due to the time required to oxidize. Rapid oxidation may be possible if the ES has a large surface area in contact with the soil. We evaluated the efficacy of Sulgro 70, a micronized ES fertilizer that is sprayed onto the soil surface, in eight field trials in southern and central Alberta over a 2 yr period. Under dry conditions in southern Alberta, the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 to increase S supply to ion-exchange membranes was 22% during the first 4 wk period after seeding and 53% during the second 4 wk period after seeding, compared with ammonium sulfate (AS) sprayed on the soil surface. Under wetter conditions in central Alberta, the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 to increase S supply was variable (51%–201%) during the first 4 wk period after seeding and 56% during the second 4 wk period after seeding. Based on increases in biomass S concentration in three trials where the unfertilized control had low S concentration (<3 g S·kg−1), the relative efficacy of Sulgro 70 was 34%. Canola seed yield was not increased by application of AS or Sulgro 70 in any of the trials. Sulgro 70 sprayed on the soil surface oxidized appreciably during the first 8 wk after seeding and, with suitable management, has the potential to meet canola S requirements in the year of application.</abstract><cop>Ottawa</cop><pub>Canadian Science Publishing</pub><doi>10.1139/cjss-2020-0134</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Ammonium Ammonium sulfate Ammonium sulphate Analysis Canola engrais soufré Evaluation Fertilizers Ion exchange Membranes Oxidation Seeding Semifabricated products Soil conditions Soils sulfate sulfate d’ammonium Sulfates Sulfur sulfur fertilizer |
title | Evaluation of a sprayable elemental sulfur fertilizer under field conditions in Alberta |
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