A CALPHAD Assessment of the Silver Halide–Silver Sulfate Binary Phase Diagrams

The phase diagrams of the AgCl–Ag 2 SO 4 and AgBr–Ag 2 SO 4 binary systems based on phase equilibria and thermochemical data were evaluated and optimized via the CALPHAD method. Gibbs free energy of liquid phases were described using the substitutional solution model. The compound Ag 9 Cl(SO 4 ) 4 w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2021-04, Vol.95 (Suppl 1), p.S8-S14
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yang, Lei, Qi, Li, Xiang, Fei, Zejie, Xie, Leidong, Tang, Zhongfeng
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container_end_page S14
container_issue Suppl 1
container_start_page S8
container_title Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A
container_volume 95
creator Wang, Yang
Lei, Qi
Li, Xiang
Fei, Zejie
Xie, Leidong
Tang, Zhongfeng
description The phase diagrams of the AgCl–Ag 2 SO 4 and AgBr–Ag 2 SO 4 binary systems based on phase equilibria and thermochemical data were evaluated and optimized via the CALPHAD method. Gibbs free energy of liquid phases were described using the substitutional solution model. The compound Ag 9 Cl(SO 4 ) 4 was supposed to be stoichiometric, of which the Gibbs free energy comply with the Neumann–Kopp rule. Self-consistent database with all model parameters were established, and thermodynamic properties (activity) of liquid phase were also calculated for the whole range of compositions according to the Redlich–Kister and Kohler–Toop extrapolation technique, respectively. Results indicate that the calculated data are in excellent agreement with the experimental values reported in the present work. The calculated results involving multi-component systems will be applied to design and prepare composite materials with high ionic conductivity.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S0036024421140247
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Gibbs free energy of liquid phases were described using the substitutional solution model. The compound Ag 9 Cl(SO 4 ) 4 was supposed to be stoichiometric, of which the Gibbs free energy comply with the Neumann–Kopp rule. Self-consistent database with all model parameters were established, and thermodynamic properties (activity) of liquid phase were also calculated for the whole range of compositions according to the Redlich–Kister and Kohler–Toop extrapolation technique, respectively. Results indicate that the calculated data are in excellent agreement with the experimental values reported in the present work. 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J. Phys. Chem</stitle><date>2021-04-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>Suppl 1</issue><spage>S8</spage><epage>S14</epage><pages>S8-S14</pages><issn>0036-0244</issn><eissn>1531-863X</eissn><abstract>The phase diagrams of the AgCl–Ag 2 SO 4 and AgBr–Ag 2 SO 4 binary systems based on phase equilibria and thermochemical data were evaluated and optimized via the CALPHAD method. Gibbs free energy of liquid phases were described using the substitutional solution model. The compound Ag 9 Cl(SO 4 ) 4 was supposed to be stoichiometric, of which the Gibbs free energy comply with the Neumann–Kopp rule. Self-consistent database with all model parameters were established, and thermodynamic properties (activity) of liquid phase were also calculated for the whole range of compositions according to the Redlich–Kister and Kohler–Toop extrapolation technique, respectively. 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subjects Binary systems
Chemical Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composite materials
Gibbs free energy
Ion currents
Liquid phases
Mathematical models
Phase diagrams
Phase equilibria
Physical Chemistry
Silver chloride
Thermodynamic properties
title A CALPHAD Assessment of the Silver Halide–Silver Sulfate Binary Phase Diagrams
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