Obtaining and main dielectric properties of Ba0.6Pb0.4TiO3/graphene oxide composite
The paper describes the technology of obtaining and the results of the investigations of microstructure, XRD, SEM, main dielectric properties, electrical conductivity measurements and P - E hysteresis loops of Ba 0.6 Pb 0.4 TiO 3 /graphene oxide composite (abbr. BPT/GO). In the final step of the tec...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2021-05, Vol.32 (9), p.11719-11726 |
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| container_title | Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics |
| container_volume | 32 |
| creator | Skulski, Ryszard Bochenek, Dariusz Brzezińska, Dagmara Stobiński, Leszek Niemiec, Przemysław Dercz, Grzegorz Osińska, Katarzyna |
| description | The paper describes the technology of obtaining and the results of the investigations of microstructure, XRD, SEM, main dielectric properties, electrical conductivity measurements and
P
-
E
hysteresis loops of Ba
0.6
Pb
0.4
TiO
3
/graphene oxide composite (abbr. BPT/GO). In the final step of the technology, the samples have been sintered using the Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) method. Diffraction patterns of the BPT/GO composite exhibit lines which can be related to perovskite structure. They also reveal additional lines that can be derived from the initial component oxides. Investigations of electrical conductivity suggest that the positive temperature coefficient of resistivity (PTCR) effect occurs at temperatures up to approximately 120 °C. Dielectric hysteresis loops below 90 °C are wide and typical for materials with rather high electrical conductivity. The hysteresis loop obtained at 120 °C is more typical for ferroelectrics. The obtained material is interesting, nevertheless it is probably possible to find better conditions of obtaining and/or a better composition thereof. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10854-021-05792-y |
| format | Article |
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P
-
E
hysteresis loops of Ba
0.6
Pb
0.4
TiO
3
/graphene oxide composite (abbr. BPT/GO). In the final step of the technology, the samples have been sintered using the Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) method. Diffraction patterns of the BPT/GO composite exhibit lines which can be related to perovskite structure. They also reveal additional lines that can be derived from the initial component oxides. Investigations of electrical conductivity suggest that the positive temperature coefficient of resistivity (PTCR) effect occurs at temperatures up to approximately 120 °C. Dielectric hysteresis loops below 90 °C are wide and typical for materials with rather high electrical conductivity. The hysteresis loop obtained at 120 °C is more typical for ferroelectrics. The obtained material is interesting, nevertheless it is probably possible to find better conditions of obtaining and/or a better composition thereof.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0957-4522</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-482X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10854-021-05792-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Dielectric properties ; Diffraction patterns ; Electrical resistivity ; Ferroelectric materials ; Ferroelectricity ; Graphene ; Hysteresis loops ; Materials Science ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Perovskite structure ; Perovskites ; Plasma sintering ; Positive temperature coefficient ; Spark plasma sintering</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics, 2021-05, Vol.32 (9), p.11719-11726</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c314t-c2ec03ebcf577ac154ebb1f1bf43e91530efd173ec7c5e81a60cc8e165e0bd723</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2192-4045</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10854-021-05792-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10854-021-05792-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Skulski, Ryszard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bochenek, Dariusz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brzezińska, Dagmara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stobiński, Leszek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niemiec, Przemysław</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dercz, Grzegorz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osińska, Katarzyna</creatorcontrib><title>Obtaining and main dielectric properties of Ba0.6Pb0.4TiO3/graphene oxide composite</title><title>Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics</title><addtitle>J Mater Sci: Mater Electron</addtitle><description>The paper describes the technology of obtaining and the results of the investigations of microstructure, XRD, SEM, main dielectric properties, electrical conductivity measurements and
P
-
E
hysteresis loops of Ba
0.6
Pb
0.4
TiO
3
/graphene oxide composite (abbr. BPT/GO). In the final step of the technology, the samples have been sintered using the Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) method. Diffraction patterns of the BPT/GO composite exhibit lines which can be related to perovskite structure. They also reveal additional lines that can be derived from the initial component oxides. Investigations of electrical conductivity suggest that the positive temperature coefficient of resistivity (PTCR) effect occurs at temperatures up to approximately 120 °C. Dielectric hysteresis loops below 90 °C are wide and typical for materials with rather high electrical conductivity. The hysteresis loop obtained at 120 °C is more typical for ferroelectrics. The obtained material is interesting, nevertheless it is probably possible to find better conditions of obtaining and/or a better composition thereof.</description><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Dielectric properties</subject><subject>Diffraction patterns</subject><subject>Electrical resistivity</subject><subject>Ferroelectric materials</subject><subject>Ferroelectricity</subject><subject>Graphene</subject><subject>Hysteresis loops</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Optical and Electronic Materials</subject><subject>Perovskite structure</subject><subject>Perovskites</subject><subject>Plasma sintering</subject><subject>Positive temperature coefficient</subject><subject>Spark plasma sintering</subject><issn>0957-4522</issn><issn>1573-482X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1Lw0AQhhdRsFb_gKcFz9vOfmWToxa_oFDBCt6WzWZSt7RJ3I1g_73RCN48zRze553hIeSSw4wDmHnikGvFQHAG2hSCHY7IhGsjmcrF6zGZQKENU1qIU3KW0hYAMiXzCXlelb0LTWg21DUV3Q87rQLu0PcxeNrFtsPYB0y0remNg1n2VMJMrcNKzjfRdW_YIG0_Q4XUt_uuTaHHc3JSu13Ci985JS93t-vFA1uu7h8X10vmJVc98wI9SCx9rY1xnmuFZclrXtZKYsG1BKwrbiR64zXm3GXgfY480whlZYSckquxd_jy_QNTb7ftR2yGk1ZokUvIC6WGlBhTPrYpRaxtF8PexYPlYL_l2VGeHeTZH3n2MEByhNIQbjYY_6r_ob4ArH5yyw</recordid><startdate>20210501</startdate><enddate>20210501</enddate><creator>Skulski, Ryszard</creator><creator>Bochenek, Dariusz</creator><creator>Brzezińska, Dagmara</creator><creator>Stobiński, Leszek</creator><creator>Niemiec, Przemysław</creator><creator>Dercz, Grzegorz</creator><creator>Osińska, Katarzyna</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>S0W</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-4045</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210501</creationdate><title>Obtaining and main dielectric properties of Ba0.6Pb0.4TiO3/graphene oxide composite</title><author>Skulski, Ryszard ; Bochenek, Dariusz ; Brzezińska, Dagmara ; Stobiński, Leszek ; Niemiec, Przemysław ; Dercz, Grzegorz ; Osińska, Katarzyna</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c314t-c2ec03ebcf577ac154ebb1f1bf43e91530efd173ec7c5e81a60cc8e165e0bd723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Dielectric properties</topic><topic>Diffraction patterns</topic><topic>Electrical resistivity</topic><topic>Ferroelectric materials</topic><topic>Ferroelectricity</topic><topic>Graphene</topic><topic>Hysteresis loops</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Optical and Electronic Materials</topic><topic>Perovskite structure</topic><topic>Perovskites</topic><topic>Plasma sintering</topic><topic>Positive temperature coefficient</topic><topic>Spark plasma sintering</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Skulski, Ryszard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bochenek, Dariusz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brzezińska, Dagmara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stobiński, Leszek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niemiec, Przemysław</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dercz, Grzegorz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osińska, Katarzyna</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA/Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>DELNET Engineering & Technology Collection</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Skulski, Ryszard</au><au>Bochenek, Dariusz</au><au>Brzezińska, Dagmara</au><au>Stobiński, Leszek</au><au>Niemiec, Przemysław</au><au>Dercz, Grzegorz</au><au>Osińska, Katarzyna</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Obtaining and main dielectric properties of Ba0.6Pb0.4TiO3/graphene oxide composite</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics</jtitle><stitle>J Mater Sci: Mater Electron</stitle><date>2021-05-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>11719</spage><epage>11726</epage><pages>11719-11726</pages><issn>0957-4522</issn><eissn>1573-482X</eissn><abstract>The paper describes the technology of obtaining and the results of the investigations of microstructure, XRD, SEM, main dielectric properties, electrical conductivity measurements and
P
-
E
hysteresis loops of Ba
0.6
Pb
0.4
TiO
3
/graphene oxide composite (abbr. BPT/GO). In the final step of the technology, the samples have been sintered using the Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) method. Diffraction patterns of the BPT/GO composite exhibit lines which can be related to perovskite structure. They also reveal additional lines that can be derived from the initial component oxides. Investigations of electrical conductivity suggest that the positive temperature coefficient of resistivity (PTCR) effect occurs at temperatures up to approximately 120 °C. Dielectric hysteresis loops below 90 °C are wide and typical for materials with rather high electrical conductivity. The hysteresis loop obtained at 120 °C is more typical for ferroelectrics. The obtained material is interesting, nevertheless it is probably possible to find better conditions of obtaining and/or a better composition thereof.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10854-021-05792-y</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-4045</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Dielectric properties Diffraction patterns Electrical resistivity Ferroelectric materials Ferroelectricity Graphene Hysteresis loops Materials Science Optical and Electronic Materials Perovskite structure Perovskites Plasma sintering Positive temperature coefficient Spark plasma sintering |
| title | Obtaining and main dielectric properties of Ba0.6Pb0.4TiO3/graphene oxide composite |
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