Effects of salinity on early activities of artificial hybridization between Crassostrea ariakensis and c. gigas
The hybridization experiments have been made between Crassostrea ariakensis and C. gigas several times. However, it is difficult to obtain a large number of hybrid offspring, which becomes the bottleneck of subsequent cross‐breeding. To explore whether the production of hybrid larvae is affected by...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Aquaculture research 2021-06, Vol.52 (6), p.2540-2549 |
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description | The hybridization experiments have been made between Crassostrea ariakensis and C. gigas several times. However, it is difficult to obtain a large number of hybrid offspring, which becomes the bottleneck of subsequent cross‐breeding. To explore whether the production of hybrid larvae is affected by salinity, we investigated the effects of salinity (16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 psu) on the early activities of artificial hybridization between C. ariakensis and C. gigas at 23–24°C. In this study, the results showed that during artificial insemination, the appropriate salinity of high‐quality gametes in C. ariakensis and C. gigas was 20–32 psu and 24–32 psu respectively. Besides, the fertilization rate of AG (C. ariakensis♀ × C. gigas♂) and GA (C. gigas♀ × C. ariakensis♂) at 24–28 psu was significantly (p .05) at all salinities, and the optimum salinity for larval growth and survival of GA was 24–28 psu. These findings can contribute to the increase in the hybrid progeny yield, which can serve as the new resource for genetic improvement of oyster germplasm. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/are.15103 |
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However, it is difficult to obtain a large number of hybrid offspring, which becomes the bottleneck of subsequent cross‐breeding. To explore whether the production of hybrid larvae is affected by salinity, we investigated the effects of salinity (16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 psu) on the early activities of artificial hybridization between C. ariakensis and C. gigas at 23–24°C. In this study, the results showed that during artificial insemination, the appropriate salinity of high‐quality gametes in C. ariakensis and C. gigas was 20–32 psu and 24–32 psu respectively. Besides, the fertilization rate of AG (C. ariakensis♀ × C. gigas♂) and GA (C. gigas♀ × C. ariakensis♂) at 24–28 psu was significantly (p < .05) higher than that at 16–20 psu. For incubation, the optimal salinity of embryo incubation was 28 psu, under which all embryos of AG and GA can develop rapidly to the D‐larvae and yielded a high hatching rate. During larval rearing, the larval shell height and survival rate of AG were of no significant difference (p > .05) at all salinities, and the optimum salinity for larval growth and survival of GA was 24–28 psu. These findings can contribute to the increase in the hybrid progeny yield, which can serve as the new resource for genetic improvement of oyster germplasm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1355-557X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2109</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/are.15103</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Hindawi Limited</publisher><subject>Animal embryos ; Artificial insemination ; Biological fertilization ; Breeding ; C. gigas ; Crassostrea ariakensis ; early activities ; Embryos ; Fertilization ; Gametes ; Genetic crosses ; Genetic improvement ; Germplasm ; Hatching ; Hybridization ; Incubation ; Incubation period ; Individual rearing ; Larvae ; Larval development ; Marine molluscs ; Offspring ; Optimization ; Oysters ; Physical growth ; Progeny ; Reproduction (biology) ; Salinity ; Salinity effects ; Survival</subject><ispartof>Aquaculture research, 2021-06, Vol.52 (6), p.2540-2549</ispartof><rights>2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3323-4c653c2a7553c1d0663d252fef8ca9c7ecd1c47dddf159334c34fa11102285f93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3323-4c653c2a7553c1d0663d252fef8ca9c7ecd1c47dddf159334c34fa11102285f93</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1284-0280</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fare.15103$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fare.15103$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Haikun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Ruihai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Chunhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Peizhen</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of salinity on early activities of artificial hybridization between Crassostrea ariakensis and c. gigas</title><title>Aquaculture research</title><description>The hybridization experiments have been made between Crassostrea ariakensis and C. gigas several times. However, it is difficult to obtain a large number of hybrid offspring, which becomes the bottleneck of subsequent cross‐breeding. To explore whether the production of hybrid larvae is affected by salinity, we investigated the effects of salinity (16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 psu) on the early activities of artificial hybridization between C. ariakensis and C. gigas at 23–24°C. In this study, the results showed that during artificial insemination, the appropriate salinity of high‐quality gametes in C. ariakensis and C. gigas was 20–32 psu and 24–32 psu respectively. Besides, the fertilization rate of AG (C. ariakensis♀ × C. gigas♂) and GA (C. gigas♀ × C. ariakensis♂) at 24–28 psu was significantly (p < .05) higher than that at 16–20 psu. For incubation, the optimal salinity of embryo incubation was 28 psu, under which all embryos of AG and GA can develop rapidly to the D‐larvae and yielded a high hatching rate. During larval rearing, the larval shell height and survival rate of AG were of no significant difference (p > .05) at all salinities, and the optimum salinity for larval growth and survival of GA was 24–28 psu. These findings can contribute to the increase in the hybrid progeny yield, which can serve as the new resource for genetic improvement of oyster germplasm.</description><subject>Animal embryos</subject><subject>Artificial insemination</subject><subject>Biological fertilization</subject><subject>Breeding</subject><subject>C. gigas</subject><subject>Crassostrea ariakensis</subject><subject>early activities</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>Fertilization</subject><subject>Gametes</subject><subject>Genetic crosses</subject><subject>Genetic improvement</subject><subject>Germplasm</subject><subject>Hatching</subject><subject>Hybridization</subject><subject>Incubation</subject><subject>Incubation period</subject><subject>Individual rearing</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Larval development</subject><subject>Marine molluscs</subject><subject>Offspring</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Oysters</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Progeny</subject><subject>Reproduction (biology)</subject><subject>Salinity</subject><subject>Salinity effects</subject><subject>Survival</subject><issn>1355-557X</issn><issn>1365-2109</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhoMoWKsH_0HAk4dtk81mt3sspX5AQRAFb2Gajzp13a1Jall_vWnr1TnMOzDPvAMvIdecjXiqMXg74pIzcUIGXJQyyzmrT_ezlJmU1ds5uQhhzRgvmOAD0s2dszoG2jkaoMEWY0-7llrwTU9BR_zGiPawBx_RoUZo6Hu_9GjwByImeGnjztqWzjyE0IXoLSQY4cO2AQOF1lA9oitcQbgkZw6aYK_-dEhe7-Yvs4ds8XT_OJsuMi1ELrJCl1LoHCqZhBtWlsLkMnfWTTTUurLacF1UxhjHZS1EoUXhIAXA8nwiXS2G5Obou_Hd19aGqNbd1rfppUo-lahSY4m6PVLadyF469TG4yf4XnGm9nmqlKc65JnY8ZHdYWP7_0E1fZ4fL34BEVl4CA</recordid><startdate>202106</startdate><enddate>202106</enddate><creator>Li, Haikun</creator><creator>Yu, Ruihai</creator><creator>Li, Chunhua</creator><creator>Ma, Peizhen</creator><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1284-0280</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202106</creationdate><title>Effects of salinity on early activities of artificial hybridization between Crassostrea ariakensis and c. gigas</title><author>Li, Haikun ; Yu, Ruihai ; Li, Chunhua ; Ma, Peizhen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3323-4c653c2a7553c1d0663d252fef8ca9c7ecd1c47dddf159334c34fa11102285f93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Animal embryos</topic><topic>Artificial insemination</topic><topic>Biological fertilization</topic><topic>Breeding</topic><topic>C. gigas</topic><topic>Crassostrea ariakensis</topic><topic>early activities</topic><topic>Embryos</topic><topic>Fertilization</topic><topic>Gametes</topic><topic>Genetic crosses</topic><topic>Genetic improvement</topic><topic>Germplasm</topic><topic>Hatching</topic><topic>Hybridization</topic><topic>Incubation</topic><topic>Incubation period</topic><topic>Individual rearing</topic><topic>Larvae</topic><topic>Larval development</topic><topic>Marine molluscs</topic><topic>Offspring</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Oysters</topic><topic>Physical growth</topic><topic>Progeny</topic><topic>Reproduction (biology)</topic><topic>Salinity</topic><topic>Salinity effects</topic><topic>Survival</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Haikun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Ruihai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Chunhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Peizhen</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Aquaculture research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Haikun</au><au>Yu, Ruihai</au><au>Li, Chunhua</au><au>Ma, Peizhen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of salinity on early activities of artificial hybridization between Crassostrea ariakensis and c. gigas</atitle><jtitle>Aquaculture research</jtitle><date>2021-06</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2540</spage><epage>2549</epage><pages>2540-2549</pages><issn>1355-557X</issn><eissn>1365-2109</eissn><abstract>The hybridization experiments have been made between Crassostrea ariakensis and C. gigas several times. However, it is difficult to obtain a large number of hybrid offspring, which becomes the bottleneck of subsequent cross‐breeding. To explore whether the production of hybrid larvae is affected by salinity, we investigated the effects of salinity (16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 psu) on the early activities of artificial hybridization between C. ariakensis and C. gigas at 23–24°C. In this study, the results showed that during artificial insemination, the appropriate salinity of high‐quality gametes in C. ariakensis and C. gigas was 20–32 psu and 24–32 psu respectively. Besides, the fertilization rate of AG (C. ariakensis♀ × C. gigas♂) and GA (C. gigas♀ × C. ariakensis♂) at 24–28 psu was significantly (p < .05) higher than that at 16–20 psu. For incubation, the optimal salinity of embryo incubation was 28 psu, under which all embryos of AG and GA can develop rapidly to the D‐larvae and yielded a high hatching rate. During larval rearing, the larval shell height and survival rate of AG were of no significant difference (p > .05) at all salinities, and the optimum salinity for larval growth and survival of GA was 24–28 psu. These findings can contribute to the increase in the hybrid progeny yield, which can serve as the new resource for genetic improvement of oyster germplasm.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Hindawi Limited</pub><doi>10.1111/are.15103</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1284-0280</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal embryos Artificial insemination Biological fertilization Breeding C. gigas Crassostrea ariakensis early activities Embryos Fertilization Gametes Genetic crosses Genetic improvement Germplasm Hatching Hybridization Incubation Incubation period Individual rearing Larvae Larval development Marine molluscs Offspring Optimization Oysters Physical growth Progeny Reproduction (biology) Salinity Salinity effects Survival |
title | Effects of salinity on early activities of artificial hybridization between Crassostrea ariakensis and c. gigas |
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