Study on Comprehensive Assessment of Environmental Impact of Air Pollution

Pollutants discharged from irrational energy consumption pose a serious threat to urban ecological security. The Western Taiwan Straits Economic Zone is an important part of China’s coastal economy. With the rapid development of the economy in this area, the atmospheric environmental pollution probl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sustainability 2021-01, Vol.13 (2), p.476
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Miao, Shi, Longyu, Ma, Xiaofei, Zhao, Yang, Gao, Lijie
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 476
container_title Sustainability
container_volume 13
creator Zhang, Miao
Shi, Longyu
Ma, Xiaofei
Zhao, Yang
Gao, Lijie
description Pollutants discharged from irrational energy consumption pose a serious threat to urban ecological security. The Western Taiwan Straits Economic Zone is an important part of China’s coastal economy. With the rapid development of the economy in this area, the atmospheric environmental pollution problem, caused by energy consumption, has become increasingly serious. Therefore, the study of the environmental impact assessment of air pollution in the Western Taiwan Straits Economic Zone has reference value to prevent ecological risks. This paper constructed a regional-scale environmental impact assessment model that includes pollution sources, pollution stress, and evaluation results, and evaluated the environmental impact of SO2, NO2, CO, PM10, and PM2.5 from three perspectives: regional integration, different energy consumption sectors, and different cities. The results showed that the regional environmental impact level of the research area was high, and the main pollutants transformed from SO2 to NO2, PM10, and PM2.5 from 2008 to 2016. According to the results of different sectors, the transportation sector contributes the most to NO2 and remains unchanged, and the industrial sector contributes the most to SO2, PM10, and PM2.5. Combined with the research results of different cities, cities concentrated in the coastal areas contribute more pollution than other cities do.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/su13020476
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According to the results of different sectors, the transportation sector contributes the most to NO2 and remains unchanged, and the industrial sector contributes the most to SO2, PM10, and PM2.5. 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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Air pollution
Chromatography
Cities
Climate change
Coastal zone
Economic development
Economics
Ecosystems
Emissions
Energy consumption
Environmental assessment
Environmental economics
Environmental impact
Environmental impact assessment
Environmental protection
Environmental risk
Eutrophication
Evaluation
Gases
Impact analysis
Industrial plant emissions
Nitrogen
Nitrogen dioxide
Particulate matter
Pollutants
Pollution sources
Security
Straits
Sulfur
Sulfur dioxide
Sustainability
VOCs
Volatile organic compounds
title Study on Comprehensive Assessment of Environmental Impact of Air Pollution
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