Techno-Economic Assessment of Rooftop PV Systems in Residential Buildings in Hot–Humid Climates

The application of renewable energy has been an integral part of the sustainability drive in the building sector and solar photovoltaic (PV) is one of the most effective technologies in this respect. The present study aims to investigate the prospects of solar PV in residential buildings in the hot–...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sustainability 2020-12, Vol.12 (23), p.10060
Hauptverfasser: Dehwah, Ammar Hamoud Ahmad, Asif, Muhammad, Budaiwi, Ismail Mohammad, Alshibani, Adel
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container_end_page
container_issue 23
container_start_page 10060
container_title Sustainability
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creator Dehwah, Ammar Hamoud Ahmad
Asif, Muhammad
Budaiwi, Ismail Mohammad
Alshibani, Adel
description The application of renewable energy has been an integral part of the sustainability drive in the building sector and solar photovoltaic (PV) is one of the most effective technologies in this respect. The present study aims to investigate the prospects of solar PV in residential buildings in the hot–humid climatic conditions. The study discusses the utilization of building roofs for the application of PV in terms of potential hurdles and utilization factor (UF). Technical performance of PV systems has also been investigated in terms of power output as well as the energy saved as a result of the shading impact of panels for two types of residential units, apartments and villas. Investigation of 70 sample residential buildings reveals the average UF of 0.21 and 0.28 for apartments and villas, respectively. For the case study of apartment and villa residential units, roof UF has been found to be 13% and 15% with a respective PV output of 6079 kWh/year and 6162 kWh/year. Potential PV output at the city level has also been estimated. A sensitivity analysis has been conducted to evaluate the impact of various cost and design parameters on the viability of PV systems.
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
subjects Alternative energy sources
Apartments
Buildings
Climate
Climate change
Climatic conditions
Consumption
Design parameters
Economic analysis
Electricity
Emissions
Geographic information systems
Greenhouse gases
Humid climates
Payback periods
Photovoltaics
Renewable resources
Residential areas
Residential buildings
Residential energy
Roofing
Roofs
Sensitivity analysis
Solar power
Sustainability
Villas
title Techno-Economic Assessment of Rooftop PV Systems in Residential Buildings in Hot–Humid Climates
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