Efficient Hybrid Beamforming Design in mmWave Massive MU-MIMO DF Relay Systems With the Mixed-Structure
In this paper, we consider the decode-and-forward (DF) relay system in millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, and propose a hybrid beamforming design method for the mixed structure, which contains the fully-connected and sub-connected structures. To satisfy c...
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| creator | Han, Meng Du, Jianhe Zhang, Yang Li, Xingwang Rabie, Khaled M. Nauryzbayev, Galymzhan |
| description | In this paper, we consider the decode-and-forward (DF) relay system in millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, and propose a hybrid beamforming design method for the mixed structure, which contains the fully-connected and sub-connected structures. To satisfy constant-modulus and block-diagonalization (BD) constraints, the analog beamforming is designed by the idea of sorted successive interference cancellation (SSIC). More specifically, the proposed method first sorts the capacities of different analog sub-channels in descending order, and then designs the analog beamforming serially according to the order of the capacities. To efficiently mitigate the inner-user and inter-user interference, we propose a modified baseband BD technology to reduce the information loss in digital beamforming design, thereby improving the system capacity. In addition, the proposed hybrid beamforming algorithm is designed by considering both uniform linear arrays (ULAs) and uniform planar arrays (UPAs). Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed hybrid beamforming design scheme can obtain good performance in terms of the achievable sum-rate and power efficiency in ULAs and UPAs. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3073847 |
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To satisfy constant-modulus and block-diagonalization (BD) constraints, the analog beamforming is designed by the idea of sorted successive interference cancellation (SSIC). More specifically, the proposed method first sorts the capacities of different analog sub-channels in descending order, and then designs the analog beamforming serially according to the order of the capacities. To efficiently mitigate the inner-user and inter-user interference, we propose a modified baseband BD technology to reduce the information loss in digital beamforming design, thereby improving the system capacity. In addition, the proposed hybrid beamforming algorithm is designed by considering both uniform linear arrays (ULAs) and uniform planar arrays (UPAs). Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed hybrid beamforming design scheme can obtain good performance in terms of the achievable sum-rate and power efficiency in ULAs and UPAs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3073847</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAECCG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Piscataway: IEEE</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Array signal processing ; Baseband ; Beamforming ; Design ; Design methodology ; DF relay ; hybrid beamforming ; Hybrid systems ; Interference ; Linear arrays ; massive MIMO ; Millimeter waves ; MIMO (control systems) ; mixed structure ; mmWave ; NOMA ; Power distribution ; Power efficiency ; Relay systems ; Silicon carbide ; Simulation</subject><ispartof>IEEE access, 2021, Vol.9, p.66141-66153</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-29535287f6c36eedb9be1a7c3c2f87be5b2bda4779fc41ae5a1a67ea0f633c903</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-29535287f6c36eedb9be1a7c3c2f87be5b2bda4779fc41ae5a1a67ea0f633c903</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0907-6517 ; 0000-0002-7538-8818 ; 0000-0002-5008-5167 ; 0000-0001-7246-8794 ; 0000-0003-4470-3851 ; 0000-0002-9784-3703</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9405998$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,2096,4010,27610,27900,27901,27902,54908</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Han, Meng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Jianhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xingwang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabie, Khaled M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nauryzbayev, Galymzhan</creatorcontrib><title>Efficient Hybrid Beamforming Design in mmWave Massive MU-MIMO DF Relay Systems With the Mixed-Structure</title><title>IEEE access</title><addtitle>Access</addtitle><description>In this paper, we consider the decode-and-forward (DF) relay system in millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, and propose a hybrid beamforming design method for the mixed structure, which contains the fully-connected and sub-connected structures. To satisfy constant-modulus and block-diagonalization (BD) constraints, the analog beamforming is designed by the idea of sorted successive interference cancellation (SSIC). More specifically, the proposed method first sorts the capacities of different analog sub-channels in descending order, and then designs the analog beamforming serially according to the order of the capacities. To efficiently mitigate the inner-user and inter-user interference, we propose a modified baseband BD technology to reduce the information loss in digital beamforming design, thereby improving the system capacity. In addition, the proposed hybrid beamforming algorithm is designed by considering both uniform linear arrays (ULAs) and uniform planar arrays (UPAs). Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed hybrid beamforming design scheme can obtain good performance in terms of the achievable sum-rate and power efficiency in ULAs and UPAs.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Array signal processing</subject><subject>Baseband</subject><subject>Beamforming</subject><subject>Design</subject><subject>Design methodology</subject><subject>DF relay</subject><subject>hybrid beamforming</subject><subject>Hybrid systems</subject><subject>Interference</subject><subject>Linear arrays</subject><subject>massive MIMO</subject><subject>Millimeter waves</subject><subject>MIMO (control systems)</subject><subject>mixed structure</subject><subject>mmWave</subject><subject>NOMA</subject><subject>Power distribution</subject><subject>Power efficiency</subject><subject>Relay systems</subject><subject>Silicon carbide</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><issn>2169-3536</issn><issn>2169-3536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ESBDL</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUU1LI0EQHWQXVtRf4KXB82T7--PoxqgBg7BZ8dj09FTHDpkZt7sj5t_vZEfEulTxeO9VUa-qLgmeEYLNz-v5fLFezyimZMawYpqrk-qUEmlqJpj89mX-UV3kvMVj6RES6rTaLEKIPkJf0P2hSbFFv8B1YUhd7DfoBnLc9Cj2qOue3Ruglcs5HvtTvVquHtHNLfoNO3dA60Mu0GX0HMsLKi8jI75DW69L2vuyT3BefQ9ul-Hio59VT7eLP_P7-uHxbjm_fqg9x7rU1AgmqFZBeiYB2sY0QJzyzNOgVQOioU3ruFImeE4cCEecVOBwkIx5g9lZtZx828Ft7WuKnUsHO7ho_wND2liXSvQ7sFgJ7RoIRuPAOSdGKq1Aekp4Oz7Rj15Xk9drGv7uIRe7HfapH8-3VFBKieJUjiw2sXwack4QPrcSbI8B2SkgewzIfgQ0qi4nVQSAT4XhWBij2T_6Yosc</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Han, Meng</creator><creator>Du, Jianhe</creator><creator>Zhang, Yang</creator><creator>Li, Xingwang</creator><creator>Rabie, Khaled M.</creator><creator>Nauryzbayev, Galymzhan</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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To satisfy constant-modulus and block-diagonalization (BD) constraints, the analog beamforming is designed by the idea of sorted successive interference cancellation (SSIC). More specifically, the proposed method first sorts the capacities of different analog sub-channels in descending order, and then designs the analog beamforming serially according to the order of the capacities. To efficiently mitigate the inner-user and inter-user interference, we propose a modified baseband BD technology to reduce the information loss in digital beamforming design, thereby improving the system capacity. In addition, the proposed hybrid beamforming algorithm is designed by considering both uniform linear arrays (ULAs) and uniform planar arrays (UPAs). 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| subjects | Algorithms Array signal processing Baseband Beamforming Design Design methodology DF relay hybrid beamforming Hybrid systems Interference Linear arrays massive MIMO Millimeter waves MIMO (control systems) mixed structure mmWave NOMA Power distribution Power efficiency Relay systems Silicon carbide Simulation |
| title | Efficient Hybrid Beamforming Design in mmWave Massive MU-MIMO DF Relay Systems With the Mixed-Structure |
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