Development of a High Peak Voltage Picoseconds Avalanche Transistor Based Marx Bank Circuit
Avalanche transistor-based Marx bank circuit (MBC) is widely used to generate high voltage nanosecond pulses with high amplitude, high repetition rate, fast rise time, and low jitter. Researchers have tried to modify the circuit structure by using parallel or series avalanche transistors to increase...
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| creator | He, Renjie Li, Yang Liu, Zhennan Jin, Jiahao Sun, Zhengchun |
| description | Avalanche transistor-based Marx bank circuit (MBC) is widely used to generate high voltage nanosecond pulses with high amplitude, high repetition rate, fast rise time, and low jitter. Researchers have tried to modify the circuit structure by using parallel or series avalanche transistors to increase peak power. However, in this work, the detailed process of analyzing and designing a compact Marx generator using avalanche transistors will be described. The purpose of this article is to report our experimental observations on the mechanism of operation of the MBCs. By studying the influence of amplitude and pulse width of the trigger circuit, a Gaussian pulse with a rising edge of 160 ps, full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 660 ps, and amplitude of 5000 V are obtained. The design improves the output voltage and pulse repetition frequency (PRF) effectively while reducing the use of the number of transistors. Based on the conventional principles of avalanche transistors and Marx circuit, a list of useful and interesting conclusions obtained from experiments will be reported. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3075960 |
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Researchers have tried to modify the circuit structure by using parallel or series avalanche transistors to increase peak power. However, in this work, the detailed process of analyzing and designing a compact Marx generator using avalanche transistors will be described. The purpose of this article is to report our experimental observations on the mechanism of operation of the MBCs. By studying the influence of amplitude and pulse width of the trigger circuit, a Gaussian pulse with a rising edge of 160 ps, full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 660 ps, and amplitude of 5000 V are obtained. The design improves the output voltage and pulse repetition frequency (PRF) effectively while reducing the use of the number of transistors. Based on the conventional principles of avalanche transistors and Marx circuit, a list of useful and interesting conclusions obtained from experiments will be reported.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3075960</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAECCG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Piscataway: IEEE</publisher><subject>Amplitudes ; avalanche transistor ; Avalanche transistors ; Capacitors ; Discharges (electric) ; Fitting ; Gaussian signal ; Generators ; High power pulse source ; Marx circuit ; Marx generators ; Nanosecond pulses ; Pulse duration ; Pulse repetition frequency ; Semiconductor devices ; Switching circuits ; Transistors ; Trigger circuits ; Vibration</subject><ispartof>IEEE access, 2021, Vol.9, p.64844-64851</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Based on the conventional principles of avalanche transistors and Marx circuit, a list of useful and interesting conclusions obtained from experiments will be reported.</description><subject>Amplitudes</subject><subject>avalanche transistor</subject><subject>Avalanche transistors</subject><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>Discharges (electric)</subject><subject>Fitting</subject><subject>Gaussian signal</subject><subject>Generators</subject><subject>High power pulse source</subject><subject>Marx circuit</subject><subject>Marx generators</subject><subject>Nanosecond pulses</subject><subject>Pulse duration</subject><subject>Pulse repetition frequency</subject><subject>Semiconductor devices</subject><subject>Switching circuits</subject><subject>Transistors</subject><subject>Trigger circuits</subject><subject>Vibration</subject><issn>2169-3536</issn><issn>2169-3536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ESBDL</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUU1r20AQFaWFhjS_wJeFnu3OfktHR0lrQ0oCSXPJYVmtZu11FK27K5v231euQshcZni892aYVxQzCgtKofq2rOvr-_sFA0YXHLSsFHwozhhV1ZxLrj6-mz8XFznvYKxyhKQ-K56u8Ihd3L9gP5DoiSWrsNmSO7TP5DF2g90guQsuZnSxbzNZHm1ne7dF8pBsn0MeYiKXNmNLftr0Zxz7Z1KH5A5h-FJ88rbLePHaz4tf368f6tX85vbHul7ezJ2Q5TAXHjSA0Ew4VI2SvtSaeam95J5rj74E34JsXalF6bDhAqlEaBilumUl5efFevJto92ZfQovNv010QbzH4hpY2waguvQaHCel7RqpaUCgTXcecWlQs0UioaNXl8nr32Kvw-YB7OLh9SP5xsmGTt9UsHI4hPLpZhzQv-2lYI5hWKmUMwpFPMayqiaTaqAiG-KSlClNPB_iUGGgw</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>He, Renjie</creator><creator>Li, Yang</creator><creator>Liu, Zhennan</creator><creator>Jin, Jiahao</creator><creator>Sun, Zhengchun</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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| subjects | Amplitudes avalanche transistor Avalanche transistors Capacitors Discharges (electric) Fitting Gaussian signal Generators High power pulse source Marx circuit Marx generators Nanosecond pulses Pulse duration Pulse repetition frequency Semiconductor devices Switching circuits Transistors Trigger circuits Vibration |
| title | Development of a High Peak Voltage Picoseconds Avalanche Transistor Based Marx Bank Circuit |
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