COVID-19-Related Social Media Fake News in India

COVID-19-related online fake news poses a threat to Indian public health. In response, this study seeks to understand the five important features of COVID-19-related social media fake news by analyzing 125 Indian fake news. The analysis produces five major findings based on five research questions....

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journalism and Media 2021-03, Vol.2 (1), p.100-114
1. Verfasser: Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 114
container_issue 1
container_start_page 100
container_title Journalism and Media
container_volume 2
creator Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed
description COVID-19-related online fake news poses a threat to Indian public health. In response, this study seeks to understand the five important features of COVID-19-related social media fake news by analyzing 125 Indian fake news. The analysis produces five major findings based on five research questions. First, the seven themes of fake news are health, religiopolitical, political, crime, entertainment, religious, and miscellaneous. Health-related fake news (67.2%) is on the top of the list that includes medicine, medical and healthcare facilities, viral infection, and doctor-patient issues. Second, the seven types of fake news contents are text, photo, audio, video, text and photo, text and video, and text and photo and video. More fake news takes the form of text and video (47.2%). Third, online media produces more fake news (94.4%) than mainstream media (5.6%). More interestingly, four social media platforms: Twitter, Facebook, WhatsApp, and YouTube, produce most of the fake news. Fourth, relatively more fake news has international connections (54.4%) as the COVID-19 pandemic is a global phenomenon. Fifth, most of the COVID-19-related fake news is negative (63.2%) which could be a real threat to public health. These results may contribute to the academic understanding of social media fake news during the present and future health-crisis period. This paper concludes by stating some limitations regarding the data source and results, as well as provides a few suggestions for further research.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/journalmedia2010007
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2521258161</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2521258161</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-e8e8c99af48eef711fc5d03a190b13ff106318277076e4ef72e314711f0a6dbf3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpt0E1Lw0AQBuBFFCy1v8DLgufVmd0kmz1KtBqoFvy6LttkFlLTpu6miP_ehPbgwdMMw8ML8zJ2iXCtlIGbdbcPW9duqG6cBAQAfcImMtNKpKjl6Z_9nM1iXA9CapOAlhMGxfKjvBNoxAu1rqeav3ZV41r-NMbxufsk_kzfkTdbXm6H0wU7866NNDvOKXuf378Vj2KxfCiL24WolJS9oJzyyhjnk5zIa0RfpTUohwZWqLxHyBTmUmvQGSWDkKQwGR24rF55NWVXh9xd6L72FHt7_DNamUqUaY4ZDkodVBW6GAN5uwvNxoUfi2DHduw_7ahfTcJX3w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2521258161</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>COVID-19-Related Social Media Fake News in India</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed</creator><creatorcontrib>Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed</creatorcontrib><description>COVID-19-related online fake news poses a threat to Indian public health. In response, this study seeks to understand the five important features of COVID-19-related social media fake news by analyzing 125 Indian fake news. The analysis produces five major findings based on five research questions. First, the seven themes of fake news are health, religiopolitical, political, crime, entertainment, religious, and miscellaneous. Health-related fake news (67.2%) is on the top of the list that includes medicine, medical and healthcare facilities, viral infection, and doctor-patient issues. Second, the seven types of fake news contents are text, photo, audio, video, text and photo, text and video, and text and photo and video. More fake news takes the form of text and video (47.2%). Third, online media produces more fake news (94.4%) than mainstream media (5.6%). More interestingly, four social media platforms: Twitter, Facebook, WhatsApp, and YouTube, produce most of the fake news. Fourth, relatively more fake news has international connections (54.4%) as the COVID-19 pandemic is a global phenomenon. Fifth, most of the COVID-19-related fake news is negative (63.2%) which could be a real threat to public health. These results may contribute to the academic understanding of social media fake news during the present and future health-crisis period. This paper concludes by stating some limitations regarding the data source and results, as well as provides a few suggestions for further research.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2673-5172</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2673-5172</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/journalmedia2010007</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Communication ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Disease transmission ; False information ; Information sharing ; Medical research ; Pandemics ; Public health ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; Social networks ; Social research</subject><ispartof>Journalism and Media, 2021-03, Vol.2 (1), p.100-114</ispartof><rights>2021 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-e8e8c99af48eef711fc5d03a190b13ff106318277076e4ef72e314711f0a6dbf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-e8e8c99af48eef711fc5d03a190b13ff106318277076e4ef72e314711f0a6dbf3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1433-7387</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed</creatorcontrib><title>COVID-19-Related Social Media Fake News in India</title><title>Journalism and Media</title><description>COVID-19-related online fake news poses a threat to Indian public health. In response, this study seeks to understand the five important features of COVID-19-related social media fake news by analyzing 125 Indian fake news. The analysis produces five major findings based on five research questions. First, the seven themes of fake news are health, religiopolitical, political, crime, entertainment, religious, and miscellaneous. Health-related fake news (67.2%) is on the top of the list that includes medicine, medical and healthcare facilities, viral infection, and doctor-patient issues. Second, the seven types of fake news contents are text, photo, audio, video, text and photo, text and video, and text and photo and video. More fake news takes the form of text and video (47.2%). Third, online media produces more fake news (94.4%) than mainstream media (5.6%). More interestingly, four social media platforms: Twitter, Facebook, WhatsApp, and YouTube, produce most of the fake news. Fourth, relatively more fake news has international connections (54.4%) as the COVID-19 pandemic is a global phenomenon. Fifth, most of the COVID-19-related fake news is negative (63.2%) which could be a real threat to public health. These results may contribute to the academic understanding of social media fake news during the present and future health-crisis period. This paper concludes by stating some limitations regarding the data source and results, as well as provides a few suggestions for further research.</description><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Disease transmission</subject><subject>False information</subject><subject>Information sharing</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</subject><subject>Social networks</subject><subject>Social research</subject><issn>2673-5172</issn><issn>2673-5172</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0E1Lw0AQBuBFFCy1v8DLgufVmd0kmz1KtBqoFvy6LttkFlLTpu6miP_ehPbgwdMMw8ML8zJ2iXCtlIGbdbcPW9duqG6cBAQAfcImMtNKpKjl6Z_9nM1iXA9CapOAlhMGxfKjvBNoxAu1rqeav3ZV41r-NMbxufsk_kzfkTdbXm6H0wU7866NNDvOKXuf378Vj2KxfCiL24WolJS9oJzyyhjnk5zIa0RfpTUohwZWqLxHyBTmUmvQGSWDkKQwGR24rF55NWVXh9xd6L72FHt7_DNamUqUaY4ZDkodVBW6GAN5uwvNxoUfi2DHduw_7ahfTcJX3w</recordid><startdate>20210301</startdate><enddate>20210301</enddate><creator>Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1433-7387</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210301</creationdate><title>COVID-19-Related Social Media Fake News in India</title><author>Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-e8e8c99af48eef711fc5d03a190b13ff106318277076e4ef72e314711f0a6dbf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Communication</topic><topic>Coronaviruses</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Disease transmission</topic><topic>False information</topic><topic>Information sharing</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</topic><topic>Social networks</topic><topic>Social research</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Coronavirus Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Journalism and Media</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>COVID-19-Related Social Media Fake News in India</atitle><jtitle>Journalism and Media</jtitle><date>2021-03-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>100</spage><epage>114</epage><pages>100-114</pages><issn>2673-5172</issn><eissn>2673-5172</eissn><abstract>COVID-19-related online fake news poses a threat to Indian public health. In response, this study seeks to understand the five important features of COVID-19-related social media fake news by analyzing 125 Indian fake news. The analysis produces five major findings based on five research questions. First, the seven themes of fake news are health, religiopolitical, political, crime, entertainment, religious, and miscellaneous. Health-related fake news (67.2%) is on the top of the list that includes medicine, medical and healthcare facilities, viral infection, and doctor-patient issues. Second, the seven types of fake news contents are text, photo, audio, video, text and photo, text and video, and text and photo and video. More fake news takes the form of text and video (47.2%). Third, online media produces more fake news (94.4%) than mainstream media (5.6%). More interestingly, four social media platforms: Twitter, Facebook, WhatsApp, and YouTube, produce most of the fake news. Fourth, relatively more fake news has international connections (54.4%) as the COVID-19 pandemic is a global phenomenon. Fifth, most of the COVID-19-related fake news is negative (63.2%) which could be a real threat to public health. These results may contribute to the academic understanding of social media fake news during the present and future health-crisis period. This paper concludes by stating some limitations regarding the data source and results, as well as provides a few suggestions for further research.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/journalmedia2010007</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1433-7387</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2673-5172
ispartof Journalism and Media, 2021-03, Vol.2 (1), p.100-114
issn 2673-5172
2673-5172
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2521258161
source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Communication
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
Disease transmission
False information
Information sharing
Medical research
Pandemics
Public health
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Social networks
Social research
title COVID-19-Related Social Media Fake News in India
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-28T14%3A48%3A18IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=COVID-19-Related%20Social%20Media%20Fake%20News%20in%20India&rft.jtitle=Journalism%20and%20Media&rft.au=Al-Zaman,%20Md.%20Sayeed&rft.date=2021-03-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=100&rft.epage=114&rft.pages=100-114&rft.issn=2673-5172&rft.eissn=2673-5172&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390/journalmedia2010007&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2521258161%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2521258161&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true