Spiro Benzodiazepine Substituted Fluorocoumarins as Potent Anti-Anxiety Agents

1,5-Benzodiazepines are one of the important class of tranquilizers. The fusion of heterocyclic systems like coumarins and indolines with the benzodiazepine seems quite encouraging for the synthesis of derivatives with enhanced anti-anxiety property. The benzodiazepine derivatives containing fluorin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian journal of bioorganic chemistry 2021-03, Vol.47 (2), p.390-398
Hauptverfasser: Patagar, Dayanand, Uttarkar, Akshay, Patra, Swarna M., Patil, Jagadish H., Kusanur, Raviraj, Niranjan, Vidya, Kumar, H. G. Ashok
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container_title Russian journal of bioorganic chemistry
container_volume 47
creator Patagar, Dayanand
Uttarkar, Akshay
Patra, Swarna M.
Patil, Jagadish H.
Kusanur, Raviraj
Niranjan, Vidya
Kumar, H. G. Ashok
description 1,5-Benzodiazepines are one of the important class of tranquilizers. The fusion of heterocyclic systems like coumarins and indolines with the benzodiazepine seems quite encouraging for the synthesis of derivatives with enhanced anti-anxiety property. The benzodiazepine derivatives containing fluorine were synthesized and studied for their anti-anxiety activity on mice using plus maze apparatus with sodium pentabarbitone as the standard. Compound with mono substituted fluorine showed comparable anti-anxiety activity with the standard. The docking studies with Translocator protein (TSPO) (PDB: 4UC2) were done and further supported by molecular dynamics simulations. The in vivo test results are in well agreement with docking and molecular dynamics simulation studies.
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subjects Anxiety
Benzodiazepines
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical materials
Biomedicine
Bioorganic Chemistry
Fluorine
Heterocyclic compounds
In vivo methods and tests
Life Sciences
Molecular docking
Molecular dynamics
Organic Chemistry
Substitutes
Tranquilizers
title Spiro Benzodiazepine Substituted Fluorocoumarins as Potent Anti-Anxiety Agents
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