School Attachment and Violent Attitudes Preventing Future Violent Behavior Among Youth

Evidence derived from social information theories support the existence of different underlying cognitive mechanisms guiding violent behavior through life. However, a few studies have examined the contribution of school variables to those cognitive mechanisms, which may help explain violent behavior...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of interpersonal violence 2021-05, Vol.36 (9-10), p.NP5407-NP5426
Hauptverfasser: Varela, Jorge J., Zimmerman, Marc A., Ryan, Allison M., Stoddard, Sarah A., Heinze, Justin E.
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container_end_page NP5426
container_issue 9-10
container_start_page NP5407
container_title Journal of interpersonal violence
container_volume 36
creator Varela, Jorge J.
Zimmerman, Marc A.
Ryan, Allison M.
Stoddard, Sarah A.
Heinze, Justin E.
description Evidence derived from social information theories support the existence of different underlying cognitive mechanisms guiding violent behavior through life. However, a few studies have examined the contribution of school variables to those cognitive mechanisms, which may help explain violent behavior later in life. The present study examines the relationship between school attachment, violent attitudes, and violent behavior over time in a sample of urban adolescents from the U.S. Midwest. We evaluated the influence of school attachment on violent attitudes and subsequent violent behavior. We used structural equation modeling to test our hypothesis in a sample of 579 participants (54.9% female, 81.3% African American). After controlling for gender and race, our results indicated that the relationship between school attachment and violent behavior over time is mediated by violent attitudes. The instrumentalization of the school context as a learning environment aiming to prevent future violent behavior is also discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0886260518800314
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source MEDLINE; SAGE Journals; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior
Adolescents
Aggression
Attachment
Attitude
Attitudes
Behavior
Cognition
Female
Humans
Information theory
Male
Prevention
Schools
Social learning
Structural equation modeling
Violence - prevention & control
title School Attachment and Violent Attitudes Preventing Future Violent Behavior Among Youth
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