Solvent-free synthesis of PEG modified polyurethane solid-solid phase change materials with different Mw for thermal energy storage

The different molecular weights of polyurethane (PU), using as solid-solid phase change materials, were synthesized by different molar ratios of polyethylene glycol (PEG, Mn = 8000), 4,4’-methylenebis (cyclohexyl isocyanate) (H 12 MDI), and Emulsogen TS200 (tristyrylphenol polyglycol ether), through...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloid and polymer science 2021-05, Vol.299 (5), p.835-843
Hauptverfasser: Fan, Xin, Pu, Zhian, Zhu, Min, Jiang, Zhenlin, Xu, Jingli
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container_issue 5
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creator Fan, Xin
Pu, Zhian
Zhu, Min
Jiang, Zhenlin
Xu, Jingli
description The different molecular weights of polyurethane (PU), using as solid-solid phase change materials, were synthesized by different molar ratios of polyethylene glycol (PEG, Mn = 8000), 4,4’-methylenebis (cyclohexyl isocyanate) (H 12 MDI), and Emulsogen TS200 (tristyrylphenol polyglycol ether), through solvent-free bulk polymerization method. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), and polarization optical microscopy (POM) were applied to examine the characteristics of phase transition and crystalline morphology. According to the results of examination, both latent heat and crystalline structure were affected by the molecular weight. The enthalpies of fusion and crystallization reached up to 129.59 and 105.45 J/g, respectively, suggesting a promising future for this phase change material to be applied in thermal energy storage. Graphical abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00396-020-04804-3
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Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), and polarization optical microscopy (POM) were applied to examine the characteristics of phase transition and crystalline morphology. According to the results of examination, both latent heat and crystalline structure were affected by the molecular weight. The enthalpies of fusion and crystallization reached up to 129.59 and 105.45 J/g, respectively, suggesting a promising future for this phase change material to be applied in thermal energy storage. 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Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), and polarization optical microscopy (POM) were applied to examine the characteristics of phase transition and crystalline morphology. According to the results of examination, both latent heat and crystalline structure were affected by the molecular weight. The enthalpies of fusion and crystallization reached up to 129.59 and 105.45 J/g, respectively, suggesting a promising future for this phase change material to be applied in thermal energy storage. 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subjects Bulk polymerization
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Crystal structure
Crystallinity
Crystallization
Emulsion polymerization
Energy storage
Enthalpy
Food Science
Isocyanates
Latent heat
Molecular structure
Molecular weight
Morphology
Nanotechnology and Microengineering
Optical microscopy
Optical polarization
Original Contribution
Phase change materials
Phase transitions
Physical Chemistry
Polyethylene glycol
Polyglycol ethers
Polymer Sciences
Polyurethane resins
Soft and Granular Matter
Solid phases
Solvents
Thermal energy
title Solvent-free synthesis of PEG modified polyurethane solid-solid phase change materials with different Mw for thermal energy storage
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