Indoor transmission of SARS‐CoV‐2
It is essential to understand where and how severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) is transmitted. Case reports were extracted from the local Municipal Health Commissions of 320 prefectural municipalities in China (not including Hubei Province). We identified all outbreaks invo...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Indoor air 2021-05, Vol.31 (3), p.639-645 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 645 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 639 |
container_title | Indoor air |
container_volume | 31 |
creator | Qian, Hua Miao, Te Liu, Li Zheng, Xiaohong Luo, Danting Li, Yuguo |
description | It is essential to understand where and how severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) is transmitted. Case reports were extracted from the local Municipal Health Commissions of 320 prefectural municipalities in China (not including Hubei Province). We identified all outbreaks involving three or more cases and reviewed the major characteristics of the enclosed spaces in which the outbreaks were reported and their associated indoor environmental aspects. Three hundred and eighteen outbreaks with three or more cases were identified, comprising a total of 1245 confirmed cases in 120 prefectural cities. Among the identified outbreaks, 53.8% involved three cases, 26.4% involved four cases, and only 1.6% involved ten or more cases. Home‐based outbreaks were the dominant category (254 of 318 outbreaks; 79.9%), followed by transport‐based outbreaks (108; 34.0%), and many outbreaks occurred in more than one category of venue. All identified outbreaks of three or more cases occurred in indoor environments, which confirm that sharing indoor spaces with one or more infected persons is a major SARS‐CoV‐2 infection risk. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ina.12766 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2514983506</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2514983506</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4686-37709941abf3652626daa48a040c5aa6dbe9d22b658e4e3a94681274b94b00f3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kM1KAzEQx4MotlYPvoAUxIOHbSdfs5tjWfwoFAVbvIZsNwtb2k1NWkpvPoLP6JMY3erNOcxcfvOf4UfIJYUBjTWsGzOgLEU8Il2KAAkgZsekCwpkgkqkHXIWwgKAplzxU9LhnHJKJe2Sm3FTOuf7G2-asKpDqF3Td1V_OnqZfr5_5O41dnZOTiqzDPbiMHtkdn83yx-TyfPDOB9NkrnADBOepqCUoKaoOEqGDEtjRGZAwFwag2VhVclYgTKzwnKj4lb8WxRKFAAV75HrNnbt3dvWho1euK1v4kXNJBUq4xIwUrctNfcuBG8rvfb1yvi9pqC_fejoQ__4iOzVIXFbrGz5R_4KiMCwBXb10u7_T9Ljp1Eb-QVAQGfj</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2514983506</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Indoor transmission of SARS‐CoV‐2</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Qian, Hua ; Miao, Te ; Liu, Li ; Zheng, Xiaohong ; Luo, Danting ; Li, Yuguo</creator><creatorcontrib>Qian, Hua ; Miao, Te ; Liu, Li ; Zheng, Xiaohong ; Luo, Danting ; Li, Yuguo</creatorcontrib><description>It is essential to understand where and how severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) is transmitted. Case reports were extracted from the local Municipal Health Commissions of 320 prefectural municipalities in China (not including Hubei Province). We identified all outbreaks involving three or more cases and reviewed the major characteristics of the enclosed spaces in which the outbreaks were reported and their associated indoor environmental aspects. Three hundred and eighteen outbreaks with three or more cases were identified, comprising a total of 1245 confirmed cases in 120 prefectural cities. Among the identified outbreaks, 53.8% involved three cases, 26.4% involved four cases, and only 1.6% involved ten or more cases. Home‐based outbreaks were the dominant category (254 of 318 outbreaks; 79.9%), followed by transport‐based outbreaks (108; 34.0%), and many outbreaks occurred in more than one category of venue. All identified outbreaks of three or more cases occurred in indoor environments, which confirm that sharing indoor spaces with one or more infected persons is a major SARS‐CoV‐2 infection risk.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-6947</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0668</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ina.12766</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33131151</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Hindawi Limited</publisher><subject>Air Microbiology ; Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis ; Built Environment ; Case reports ; China - epidemiology ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 - transmission ; COVID‐19 ; crowding ; Disease Outbreaks - statistics & numerical data ; Disease Transmission, Infectious - statistics & numerical data ; Environmental aspects ; Health risks ; Humans ; Indoor environments ; indoor hygiene ; Municipalities ; outbreak ; Outbreaks ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; Viral diseases</subject><ispartof>Indoor air, 2021-05, Vol.31 (3), p.639-645</ispartof><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4686-37709941abf3652626daa48a040c5aa6dbe9d22b658e4e3a94681274b94b00f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4686-37709941abf3652626daa48a040c5aa6dbe9d22b658e4e3a94681274b94b00f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2281-4529 ; 0000-0001-8512-8676</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fina.12766$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fina.12766$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33131151$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Qian, Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miao, Te</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Xiaohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Danting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yuguo</creatorcontrib><title>Indoor transmission of SARS‐CoV‐2</title><title>Indoor air</title><addtitle>Indoor Air</addtitle><description>It is essential to understand where and how severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) is transmitted. Case reports were extracted from the local Municipal Health Commissions of 320 prefectural municipalities in China (not including Hubei Province). We identified all outbreaks involving three or more cases and reviewed the major characteristics of the enclosed spaces in which the outbreaks were reported and their associated indoor environmental aspects. Three hundred and eighteen outbreaks with three or more cases were identified, comprising a total of 1245 confirmed cases in 120 prefectural cities. Among the identified outbreaks, 53.8% involved three cases, 26.4% involved four cases, and only 1.6% involved ten or more cases. Home‐based outbreaks were the dominant category (254 of 318 outbreaks; 79.9%), followed by transport‐based outbreaks (108; 34.0%), and many outbreaks occurred in more than one category of venue. All identified outbreaks of three or more cases occurred in indoor environments, which confirm that sharing indoor spaces with one or more infected persons is a major SARS‐CoV‐2 infection risk.</description><subject>Air Microbiology</subject><subject>Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis</subject><subject>Built Environment</subject><subject>Case reports</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19 - transmission</subject><subject>COVID‐19</subject><subject>crowding</subject><subject>Disease Outbreaks - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Disease Transmission, Infectious - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Environmental aspects</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Indoor environments</subject><subject>indoor hygiene</subject><subject>Municipalities</subject><subject>outbreak</subject><subject>Outbreaks</subject><subject>SARS-CoV-2</subject><subject>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</subject><subject>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><issn>0905-6947</issn><issn>1600-0668</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1KAzEQx4MotlYPvoAUxIOHbSdfs5tjWfwoFAVbvIZsNwtb2k1NWkpvPoLP6JMY3erNOcxcfvOf4UfIJYUBjTWsGzOgLEU8Il2KAAkgZsekCwpkgkqkHXIWwgKAplzxU9LhnHJKJe2Sm3FTOuf7G2-asKpDqF3Td1V_OnqZfr5_5O41dnZOTiqzDPbiMHtkdn83yx-TyfPDOB9NkrnADBOepqCUoKaoOEqGDEtjRGZAwFwag2VhVclYgTKzwnKj4lb8WxRKFAAV75HrNnbt3dvWho1euK1v4kXNJBUq4xIwUrctNfcuBG8rvfb1yvi9pqC_fejoQ__4iOzVIXFbrGz5R_4KiMCwBXb10u7_T9Ljp1Eb-QVAQGfj</recordid><startdate>202105</startdate><enddate>202105</enddate><creator>Qian, Hua</creator><creator>Miao, Te</creator><creator>Liu, Li</creator><creator>Zheng, Xiaohong</creator><creator>Luo, Danting</creator><creator>Li, Yuguo</creator><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2281-4529</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8512-8676</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202105</creationdate><title>Indoor transmission of SARS‐CoV‐2</title><author>Qian, Hua ; Miao, Te ; Liu, Li ; Zheng, Xiaohong ; Luo, Danting ; Li, Yuguo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4686-37709941abf3652626daa48a040c5aa6dbe9d22b658e4e3a94681274b94b00f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Air Microbiology</topic><topic>Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis</topic><topic>Built Environment</topic><topic>Case reports</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Coronaviruses</topic><topic>COVID-19 - transmission</topic><topic>COVID‐19</topic><topic>crowding</topic><topic>Disease Outbreaks - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Disease Transmission, Infectious - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Environmental aspects</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Indoor environments</topic><topic>indoor hygiene</topic><topic>Municipalities</topic><topic>outbreak</topic><topic>Outbreaks</topic><topic>SARS-CoV-2</topic><topic>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</topic><topic>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Qian, Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miao, Te</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Xiaohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Danting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yuguo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Indoor air</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Qian, Hua</au><au>Miao, Te</au><au>Liu, Li</au><au>Zheng, Xiaohong</au><au>Luo, Danting</au><au>Li, Yuguo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Indoor transmission of SARS‐CoV‐2</atitle><jtitle>Indoor air</jtitle><addtitle>Indoor Air</addtitle><date>2021-05</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>639</spage><epage>645</epage><pages>639-645</pages><issn>0905-6947</issn><eissn>1600-0668</eissn><abstract>It is essential to understand where and how severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) is transmitted. Case reports were extracted from the local Municipal Health Commissions of 320 prefectural municipalities in China (not including Hubei Province). We identified all outbreaks involving three or more cases and reviewed the major characteristics of the enclosed spaces in which the outbreaks were reported and their associated indoor environmental aspects. Three hundred and eighteen outbreaks with three or more cases were identified, comprising a total of 1245 confirmed cases in 120 prefectural cities. Among the identified outbreaks, 53.8% involved three cases, 26.4% involved four cases, and only 1.6% involved ten or more cases. Home‐based outbreaks were the dominant category (254 of 318 outbreaks; 79.9%), followed by transport‐based outbreaks (108; 34.0%), and many outbreaks occurred in more than one category of venue. All identified outbreaks of three or more cases occurred in indoor environments, which confirm that sharing indoor spaces with one or more infected persons is a major SARS‐CoV‐2 infection risk.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Hindawi Limited</pub><pmid>33131151</pmid><doi>10.1111/ina.12766</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2281-4529</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8512-8676</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0905-6947 |
ispartof | Indoor air, 2021-05, Vol.31 (3), p.639-645 |
issn | 0905-6947 1600-0668 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2514983506 |
source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Air Microbiology Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis Built Environment Case reports China - epidemiology Coronaviruses COVID-19 - transmission COVID‐19 crowding Disease Outbreaks - statistics & numerical data Disease Transmission, Infectious - statistics & numerical data Environmental aspects Health risks Humans Indoor environments indoor hygiene Municipalities outbreak Outbreaks SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Viral diseases |
title | Indoor transmission of SARS‐CoV‐2 |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-20T01%3A02%3A05IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Indoor%20transmission%20of%20SARS%E2%80%90CoV%E2%80%902&rft.jtitle=Indoor%20air&rft.au=Qian,%20Hua&rft.date=2021-05&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=639&rft.epage=645&rft.pages=639-645&rft.issn=0905-6947&rft.eissn=1600-0668&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/ina.12766&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2514983506%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2514983506&rft_id=info:pmid/33131151&rfr_iscdi=true |