Mitigation of wastewater biological pollution using the electrocoagulation method

Biological pollution of water and wastewater is a global grave concern, especially in developing countries due to insufficient treatment and sanitation. Additionally, the poor economy of the majority of the developing countries limits both applications of advanced treatment technologies and modern m...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering 2021-02, Vol.1058 (1), p.12003
Hauptverfasser: Dosh, Zinah K. K., Maslookhi, Ammar K. A., Al-Saidi, Alyaa N., Alenezi, Basel, Amoako-Attah, Joseph
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue 1
container_start_page 12003
container_title IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering
container_volume 1058
creator Dosh, Zinah K. K.
Maslookhi, Ammar K. A.
Al-Saidi, Alyaa N.
Alenezi, Basel
Amoako-Attah, Joseph
description Biological pollution of water and wastewater is a global grave concern, especially in developing countries due to insufficient treatment and sanitation. Additionally, the poor economy of the majority of the developing countries limits both applications of advanced treatment technologies and modern monitoring systems, which intensifies the problem of biological pollution. In this investigation, the electrocoagulation method, which is in situ production of coagulation agents by passing electric current via metallic electrodes, has been used as an affordable treatment method for the removal of bacteria from municipal wastewater ( E. coli as an indicator). Wastewater sample was collected from Al-Rustamyiah wastewater treatment plant, Baghdad city, Iraq. In this investigation, the electrocoagulation unit was supplied with iron electrodes (Fe-ELE). The impacts of current density (CD) and electrodes gapping (EG) on the performance of the Fe-ELE performance were optimized to attain the best activation percentage. The obtained results showed that the Fe-ELE achieved full deactivation of the E. coli after 45 minutes of treatment at EG of 5 mm, CD of 2 mA/cm 2, and an initial pH of 6.0.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1757-899X/1058/1/012003
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2513047139</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2513047139</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1623-abc4a24ba82b903ae66ba3186018ceb6ee6d5d90a20ccf522ded840722f4fb5b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9kNtKAzEQhoMoWKvP4ILXayeHzWYvpXgCRQQF70KSzW5T0qYmWYpvb9eVXs0M_zcz8CF0jeEWgxALXFd1KZrma4GhOowLwASAnqDZMTk99gKfo4uU1gC8Zgxm6P3VZder7MK2CF2xVynbvco2FtoFH3pnlC92wfvhDxmS2_ZFXtnCemtyDCaofvDT_sbmVWgv0VmnfLJX_3WOPh_uP5ZP5cvb4_Py7qU0mBNaKm2YIkwrQXQDVFnOtaJYcMDCWM2t5W3VNqAIGNNVhLS2FQxqQjrW6UrTObqZ7u5i-B5synIdhrg9vJSkwhRYjWlzoOqJMjGkFG0nd9FtVPyRGOToT45m5GhJjv4klpM_-gs-82WX</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2513047139</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Mitigation of wastewater biological pollution using the electrocoagulation method</title><source>IOP Publishing Free Content</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>IOPscience extra</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Dosh, Zinah K. K. ; Maslookhi, Ammar K. A. ; Al-Saidi, Alyaa N. ; Alenezi, Basel ; Amoako-Attah, Joseph</creator><creatorcontrib>Dosh, Zinah K. K. ; Maslookhi, Ammar K. A. ; Al-Saidi, Alyaa N. ; Alenezi, Basel ; Amoako-Attah, Joseph</creatorcontrib><description>Biological pollution of water and wastewater is a global grave concern, especially in developing countries due to insufficient treatment and sanitation. Additionally, the poor economy of the majority of the developing countries limits both applications of advanced treatment technologies and modern monitoring systems, which intensifies the problem of biological pollution. In this investigation, the electrocoagulation method, which is in situ production of coagulation agents by passing electric current via metallic electrodes, has been used as an affordable treatment method for the removal of bacteria from municipal wastewater ( E. coli as an indicator). Wastewater sample was collected from Al-Rustamyiah wastewater treatment plant, Baghdad city, Iraq. In this investigation, the electrocoagulation unit was supplied with iron electrodes (Fe-ELE). The impacts of current density (CD) and electrodes gapping (EG) on the performance of the Fe-ELE performance were optimized to attain the best activation percentage. The obtained results showed that the Fe-ELE achieved full deactivation of the E. coli after 45 minutes of treatment at EG of 5 mm, CD of 2 mA/cm 2, and an initial pH of 6.0.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1757-8981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1757-899X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/1058/1/012003</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Coagulation ; Developing countries ; E coli ; Electrocoagulation ; Electrodes ; Iron ; LDCs ; Pollution monitoring ; Sanitation ; Wastewater treatment</subject><ispartof>IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering, 2021-02, Vol.1058 (1), p.12003</ispartof><rights>2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1623-abc4a24ba82b903ae66ba3186018ceb6ee6d5d90a20ccf522ded840722f4fb5b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dosh, Zinah K. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maslookhi, Ammar K. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Saidi, Alyaa N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alenezi, Basel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amoako-Attah, Joseph</creatorcontrib><title>Mitigation of wastewater biological pollution using the electrocoagulation method</title><title>IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering</title><description>Biological pollution of water and wastewater is a global grave concern, especially in developing countries due to insufficient treatment and sanitation. Additionally, the poor economy of the majority of the developing countries limits both applications of advanced treatment technologies and modern monitoring systems, which intensifies the problem of biological pollution. In this investigation, the electrocoagulation method, which is in situ production of coagulation agents by passing electric current via metallic electrodes, has been used as an affordable treatment method for the removal of bacteria from municipal wastewater ( E. coli as an indicator). Wastewater sample was collected from Al-Rustamyiah wastewater treatment plant, Baghdad city, Iraq. In this investigation, the electrocoagulation unit was supplied with iron electrodes (Fe-ELE). The impacts of current density (CD) and electrodes gapping (EG) on the performance of the Fe-ELE performance were optimized to attain the best activation percentage. The obtained results showed that the Fe-ELE achieved full deactivation of the E. coli after 45 minutes of treatment at EG of 5 mm, CD of 2 mA/cm 2, and an initial pH of 6.0.</description><subject>Coagulation</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Electrocoagulation</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>Pollution monitoring</subject><subject>Sanitation</subject><subject>Wastewater treatment</subject><issn>1757-8981</issn><issn>1757-899X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kNtKAzEQhoMoWKvP4ILXayeHzWYvpXgCRQQF70KSzW5T0qYmWYpvb9eVXs0M_zcz8CF0jeEWgxALXFd1KZrma4GhOowLwASAnqDZMTk99gKfo4uU1gC8Zgxm6P3VZder7MK2CF2xVynbvco2FtoFH3pnlC92wfvhDxmS2_ZFXtnCemtyDCaofvDT_sbmVWgv0VmnfLJX_3WOPh_uP5ZP5cvb4_Py7qU0mBNaKm2YIkwrQXQDVFnOtaJYcMDCWM2t5W3VNqAIGNNVhLS2FQxqQjrW6UrTObqZ7u5i-B5synIdhrg9vJSkwhRYjWlzoOqJMjGkFG0nd9FtVPyRGOToT45m5GhJjv4klpM_-gs-82WX</recordid><startdate>20210201</startdate><enddate>20210201</enddate><creator>Dosh, Zinah K. K.</creator><creator>Maslookhi, Ammar K. A.</creator><creator>Al-Saidi, Alyaa N.</creator><creator>Alenezi, Basel</creator><creator>Amoako-Attah, Joseph</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210201</creationdate><title>Mitigation of wastewater biological pollution using the electrocoagulation method</title><author>Dosh, Zinah K. K. ; Maslookhi, Ammar K. A. ; Al-Saidi, Alyaa N. ; Alenezi, Basel ; Amoako-Attah, Joseph</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1623-abc4a24ba82b903ae66ba3186018ceb6ee6d5d90a20ccf522ded840722f4fb5b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Coagulation</topic><topic>Developing countries</topic><topic>E coli</topic><topic>Electrocoagulation</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>LDCs</topic><topic>Pollution monitoring</topic><topic>Sanitation</topic><topic>Wastewater treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dosh, Zinah K. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maslookhi, Ammar K. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Saidi, Alyaa N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alenezi, Basel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amoako-Attah, Joseph</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><jtitle>IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dosh, Zinah K. K.</au><au>Maslookhi, Ammar K. A.</au><au>Al-Saidi, Alyaa N.</au><au>Alenezi, Basel</au><au>Amoako-Attah, Joseph</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mitigation of wastewater biological pollution using the electrocoagulation method</atitle><jtitle>IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering</jtitle><date>2021-02-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>1058</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>12003</spage><pages>12003-</pages><issn>1757-8981</issn><eissn>1757-899X</eissn><abstract>Biological pollution of water and wastewater is a global grave concern, especially in developing countries due to insufficient treatment and sanitation. Additionally, the poor economy of the majority of the developing countries limits both applications of advanced treatment technologies and modern monitoring systems, which intensifies the problem of biological pollution. In this investigation, the electrocoagulation method, which is in situ production of coagulation agents by passing electric current via metallic electrodes, has been used as an affordable treatment method for the removal of bacteria from municipal wastewater ( E. coli as an indicator). Wastewater sample was collected from Al-Rustamyiah wastewater treatment plant, Baghdad city, Iraq. In this investigation, the electrocoagulation unit was supplied with iron electrodes (Fe-ELE). The impacts of current density (CD) and electrodes gapping (EG) on the performance of the Fe-ELE performance were optimized to attain the best activation percentage. The obtained results showed that the Fe-ELE achieved full deactivation of the E. coli after 45 minutes of treatment at EG of 5 mm, CD of 2 mA/cm 2, and an initial pH of 6.0.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1088/1757-899X/1058/1/012003</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1757-8981
ispartof IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering, 2021-02, Vol.1058 (1), p.12003
issn 1757-8981
1757-899X
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2513047139
source IOP Publishing Free Content; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; IOPscience extra; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Coagulation
Developing countries
E coli
Electrocoagulation
Electrodes
Iron
LDCs
Pollution monitoring
Sanitation
Wastewater treatment
title Mitigation of wastewater biological pollution using the electrocoagulation method
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-04T17%3A35%3A41IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Mitigation%20of%20wastewater%20biological%20pollution%20using%20the%20electrocoagulation%20method&rft.jtitle=IOP%20conference%20series.%20Materials%20Science%20and%20Engineering&rft.au=Dosh,%20Zinah%20K.%20K.&rft.date=2021-02-01&rft.volume=1058&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=12003&rft.pages=12003-&rft.issn=1757-8981&rft.eissn=1757-899X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1088/1757-899X/1058/1/012003&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2513047139%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2513047139&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true