Evaluation of an error correction function using correlation characteristics of spread codes in CDMA-based transmission methods
In previous researches, we have proposed novel modulation methods such as the CDMA-QAM method in which Code-Division Multiple Access (CDMA) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) are combined, and applied these methods for improvement of railway signalling systems. Although a rail is used as a tr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of physics. Conference series 2021-02, Vol.1780 (1), p.12036 |
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description | In previous researches, we have proposed novel modulation methods such as the CDMA-QAM method in which Code-Division Multiple Access (CDMA) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) are combined, and applied these methods for improvement of railway signalling systems. Although a rail is used as a transmission medium, there are severe conditions for transmission, such as strong attenuation at frequencies above about 10 kHz. To overcome this restriction, we attempted to improve the S/N characteristics in our proposed method. Specifically, we focused on correlation characteristics of spread codes which are used in CDMA. In this paper, we show that an error correction function that does not require additional bits for such correction can be realized by using the correlation characteristics. We evaluated the effectiveness of this correction method and conducted computer simulations in which the method was employed for CDMA-based transmission. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1742-6596/1780/1/012036 |
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We evaluated the effectiveness of this correction method and conducted computer simulations in which the method was employed for CDMA-based transmission.</description><subject>Attenuation</subject><subject>Code Division Multiple Access</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Error correction</subject><subject>Error correction & detection</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Quadrature amplitude modulation</subject><subject>Railroad signaling equipment</subject><subject>Signalling systems</subject><issn>1742-6588</issn><issn>1742-6596</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>O3W</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkF9LwzAUxYMoOKefwYJvQl3SpGn6OOp_Jgrqc7hNUpexNTVpBZ_86rZWJoJgXnK493fOhYPQMcFnBAsxIxlLYp7mvFcCz8gMkwRTvoMm283uVguxjw5CWGFM-5dN0MfFG6w7aK2rI1dFUEfGe-cj5bw36mtcdfUoumDrl3GzHh1qCR5Ua7wNrVVhSAiNN6B7SpsQ2Toqzu_mcQnB6Kj1UIeNDWGwbky7dDocor0K1sEcff9T9Hx58VRcx4v7q5tivohVkjEec8ZLjFPIiMqB4FxQDFSnORNppZkGzYQSOZRMJSzJEshAl6QkXAAnlChNp-hkzG28e-1MaOXKdb7uT8okJRRjQRnrqWyklHcheFPJxtsN-HdJsBzalkOPcuhUDm1LIse2e-fp6LSu-Ym-fSgef4Oy0VUP0z_g_058Am3-kNk</recordid><startdate>20210201</startdate><enddate>20210201</enddate><creator>Mochizuki, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Nakamura, Hideo</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210201</creationdate><title>Evaluation of an error correction function using correlation characteristics of spread codes in CDMA-based transmission methods</title><author>Mochizuki, Hiroshi ; Nakamura, Hideo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2746-646b005a71c9a109830a3d59485fd4dad48c89ab4c24272a7adb1b168a6131cd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Attenuation</topic><topic>Code Division Multiple Access</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>Error correction</topic><topic>Error correction & detection</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Quadrature amplitude modulation</topic><topic>Railroad signaling equipment</topic><topic>Signalling systems</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mochizuki, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Hideo</creatorcontrib><collection>IOP Publishing Free Content</collection><collection>IOPscience (Open Access)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Journal of physics. 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subjects | Attenuation Code Division Multiple Access Correlation Error correction Error correction & detection Physics Quadrature amplitude modulation Railroad signaling equipment Signalling systems |
title | Evaluation of an error correction function using correlation characteristics of spread codes in CDMA-based transmission methods |
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