Evaluation of an error correction function using correlation characteristics of spread codes in CDMA-based transmission methods

In previous researches, we have proposed novel modulation methods such as the CDMA-QAM method in which Code-Division Multiple Access (CDMA) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) are combined, and applied these methods for improvement of railway signalling systems. Although a rail is used as a tr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. Conference series 2021-02, Vol.1780 (1), p.12036
Hauptverfasser: Mochizuki, Hiroshi, Nakamura, Hideo
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description In previous researches, we have proposed novel modulation methods such as the CDMA-QAM method in which Code-Division Multiple Access (CDMA) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) are combined, and applied these methods for improvement of railway signalling systems. Although a rail is used as a transmission medium, there are severe conditions for transmission, such as strong attenuation at frequencies above about 10 kHz. To overcome this restriction, we attempted to improve the S/N characteristics in our proposed method. Specifically, we focused on correlation characteristics of spread codes which are used in CDMA. In this paper, we show that an error correction function that does not require additional bits for such correction can be realized by using the correlation characteristics. We evaluated the effectiveness of this correction method and conducted computer simulations in which the method was employed for CDMA-based transmission.
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subjects Attenuation
Code Division Multiple Access
Correlation
Error correction
Error correction & detection
Physics
Quadrature amplitude modulation
Railroad signaling equipment
Signalling systems
title Evaluation of an error correction function using correlation characteristics of spread codes in CDMA-based transmission methods
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