Research on erosion characteristics of a novel cavitation nozzle under nonsubmerged condition
When a cavitating jet enters the atmosphere directly, its cavitating effect weakens rapidly, and the erosion energy it produces cannot be fully utilized. Regarding the problem that existing cavitation nozzles are only used in submerged condition, methods to improve the erosion ability of cavitation...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part C, Journal of mechanical engineering science Journal of mechanical engineering science, 2021-03, Vol.235 (6), p.988-998 |
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container_title | Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part C, Journal of mechanical engineering science |
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creator | Liu, Huanlong Cao, Zeping Xie, Chixin Chen, Guanpeng Li, Dafa Wang, Jiawei |
description | When a cavitating jet enters the atmosphere directly, its cavitating effect weakens rapidly, and the erosion energy it produces cannot be fully utilized. Regarding the problem that existing cavitation nozzles are only used in submerged condition, methods to improve the erosion ability of cavitation jets under nonsubmerged condition are studied. The nozzle is visually simulated using Fluent software, and the results show that the dynamic submerged environment at the outlet effectively expands the nearby low-pressure cavitation area. The enhancement effect of the annular cavitation nozzle on the jet cavitation effect in the atmosphere domain is verified by measuring the impact force curve of the jet and through erosion tests on brass surface. Cleaning and derusting tests show that the annular cavitation nozzle has stronger derusting ability than the high-pressure nozzle under nonsubmerged condition and under the same pressure, demonstrating that the cleaning and derusting effect mainly comes from the collapse of cavitation bubbles. |
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Regarding the problem that existing cavitation nozzles are only used in submerged condition, methods to improve the erosion ability of cavitation jets under nonsubmerged condition are studied. The nozzle is visually simulated using Fluent software, and the results show that the dynamic submerged environment at the outlet effectively expands the nearby low-pressure cavitation area. The enhancement effect of the annular cavitation nozzle on the jet cavitation effect in the atmosphere domain is verified by measuring the impact force curve of the jet and through erosion tests on brass surface. Cleaning and derusting tests show that the annular cavitation nozzle has stronger derusting ability than the high-pressure nozzle under nonsubmerged condition and under the same pressure, demonstrating that the cleaning and derusting effect mainly comes from the collapse of cavitation bubbles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0954-4062</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2041-2983</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0954406220937730</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Cavitation ; Cavitation erosion ; Cleaning ; Impact loads ; Low pressure ; Nozzles</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. 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Part C, Journal of mechanical engineering science</title><description>When a cavitating jet enters the atmosphere directly, its cavitating effect weakens rapidly, and the erosion energy it produces cannot be fully utilized. Regarding the problem that existing cavitation nozzles are only used in submerged condition, methods to improve the erosion ability of cavitation jets under nonsubmerged condition are studied. The nozzle is visually simulated using Fluent software, and the results show that the dynamic submerged environment at the outlet effectively expands the nearby low-pressure cavitation area. The enhancement effect of the annular cavitation nozzle on the jet cavitation effect in the atmosphere domain is verified by measuring the impact force curve of the jet and through erosion tests on brass surface. Cleaning and derusting tests show that the annular cavitation nozzle has stronger derusting ability than the high-pressure nozzle under nonsubmerged condition and under the same pressure, demonstrating that the cleaning and derusting effect mainly comes from the collapse of cavitation bubbles.</description><subject>Cavitation</subject><subject>Cavitation erosion</subject><subject>Cleaning</subject><subject>Impact loads</subject><subject>Low pressure</subject><subject>Nozzles</subject><issn>0954-4062</issn><issn>2041-2983</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kM1Lw0AQxRdRsFbvHhc8R2c_ks0epagVCoLoUcJmM9umtNm6mxTsX--GCoLgXIbh_d4M8wi5ZnDLmFJ3oHMpoeActFBKwAmZcJAs47oUp2Qyytmon5OLGNeQihf5hHy8YkQT7Ir6jmLwsU3drkwwtsfQxr61kXpHDe38HjfUmn3bm36kOn84bJAOXYMhDV0c6i2GJTbU-q5pR-aSnDmziXj106fk_fHhbTbPFi9Pz7P7RWYF6D5Di6UBWTYCODqpm5oxV9RY5AawZlpxLqUyTjunBOY6oZA3RgMXZWkliCm5Oe7dBf85YOyrtR9Cl05WPGe8UGUpWaLgSNn0Zwzoql1otyZ8VQyqMcTqb4jJkh0t0Szxd-m__DdQbXIC</recordid><startdate>202103</startdate><enddate>202103</enddate><creator>Liu, Huanlong</creator><creator>Cao, Zeping</creator><creator>Xie, Chixin</creator><creator>Chen, Guanpeng</creator><creator>Li, Dafa</creator><creator>Wang, Jiawei</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202103</creationdate><title>Research on erosion characteristics of a novel cavitation nozzle under nonsubmerged condition</title><author>Liu, Huanlong ; Cao, Zeping ; Xie, Chixin ; Chen, Guanpeng ; Li, Dafa ; Wang, Jiawei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c309t-ece8a048d302ef49db11f6be65a0eb19722447af9ff73e5904805da902388c403</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Cavitation</topic><topic>Cavitation erosion</topic><topic>Cleaning</topic><topic>Impact loads</topic><topic>Low pressure</topic><topic>Nozzles</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Huanlong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Zeping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Chixin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Guanpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Dafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jiawei</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part C, Journal of mechanical engineering science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Huanlong</au><au>Cao, Zeping</au><au>Xie, Chixin</au><au>Chen, Guanpeng</au><au>Li, Dafa</au><au>Wang, Jiawei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Research on erosion characteristics of a novel cavitation nozzle under nonsubmerged condition</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part C, Journal of mechanical engineering science</jtitle><date>2021-03</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>235</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>988</spage><epage>998</epage><pages>988-998</pages><issn>0954-4062</issn><eissn>2041-2983</eissn><abstract>When a cavitating jet enters the atmosphere directly, its cavitating effect weakens rapidly, and the erosion energy it produces cannot be fully utilized. Regarding the problem that existing cavitation nozzles are only used in submerged condition, methods to improve the erosion ability of cavitation jets under nonsubmerged condition are studied. The nozzle is visually simulated using Fluent software, and the results show that the dynamic submerged environment at the outlet effectively expands the nearby low-pressure cavitation area. The enhancement effect of the annular cavitation nozzle on the jet cavitation effect in the atmosphere domain is verified by measuring the impact force curve of the jet and through erosion tests on brass surface. Cleaning and derusting tests show that the annular cavitation nozzle has stronger derusting ability than the high-pressure nozzle under nonsubmerged condition and under the same pressure, demonstrating that the cleaning and derusting effect mainly comes from the collapse of cavitation bubbles.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/0954406220937730</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cavitation Cavitation erosion Cleaning Impact loads Low pressure Nozzles |
title | Research on erosion characteristics of a novel cavitation nozzle under nonsubmerged condition |
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