Quantified landslide hazard assessment based on finite element slope stability analysis for Uttarkashi–Gangnani Highway in Indian Himalayas

In the Indian Himalayan region, landslide is one of the most recurring natural disasters intimidating human lives and is detrimental to infra-structures, especially for  roads or highways. Landslides occurring along the major highways need to be studied with great attention since they often claim li...

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Veröffentlicht in:Natural hazards (Dordrecht) 2021-04, Vol.106 (3), p.1895-1914
Hauptverfasser: Sarkar, Shantanu, Pandit, Koushik, Dahiya, Neeraj, Chandna, Prachi
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container_end_page 1914
container_issue 3
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container_title Natural hazards (Dordrecht)
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creator Sarkar, Shantanu
Pandit, Koushik
Dahiya, Neeraj
Chandna, Prachi
description In the Indian Himalayan region, landslide is one of the most recurring natural disasters intimidating human lives and is detrimental to infra-structures, especially for  roads or highways. Landslides occurring along the major highways need to be studied with great attention since they often claim lives of travellers and disrupt road connectivity. This calls for hazard assessment of slopes susceptible to landslide along the highways. A study on the quantified assessment of landslide hazards has been carried out along the Uttarkashi–Gangnani National Highway (NH-108) in the Uttarakhand State of India. In the present study, the vulnerable road cut- slopes along the highway were identified and quantified stability assessment was carried out through rock mass classification and finite element analysis. Based on the obtained stability grades and factor of safety values, these road cut slopes were classified into various hazard classes. Thus, the study makes an attempt to quantify the hazard level of the existing and potential landside slopes, which will be useful for landslide risk management in the region.
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subjects Civil Engineering
Disasters
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Environmental Management
Environmental risk
Finite element method
Geological hazards
Geophysics/Geodesy
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Hazard assessment
Highways
Hydrogeology
Landslides
Landslides & mudslides
Natural disasters
Natural Hazards
Original Paper
Risk management
Roads
Roads & highways
Rock mass rating
Slope stability
Stability analysis
Travellers
title Quantified landslide hazard assessment based on finite element slope stability analysis for Uttarkashi–Gangnani Highway in Indian Himalayas
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