Current status of tokamak T-15MD

•T-15MD project is aimed at obtaining a database for creating a thermonuclear neutron source for atomic energy needs.•Magnet system of T-15MD will confine the hot plasma in the divertor configuration.•Toroidal magnetic field at the plasma axis is 2 T, plasma current is 2 MA.•Preparation to physical...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fusion engineering and design 2021-03, Vol.164, p.112211, Article 112211
Hauptverfasser: Khvostenko, P.P., Anashkin, I.O., Bondarchuk, E.N., Chudnovsky, A.N., Kavin, A.A., Khvostenko, A.P., Kirneva, N.A., Kuzmin, E.G., Levin, I.V., Leonov, V.M., Lutchenko, A.V., Modyaev, A.L., Nikolaev, A.V., Notkin, G.E., Romannikov, A.N., Roy, I.N., Sokolov, M.M., Sushkov, A.V.
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container_start_page 112211
container_title Fusion engineering and design
container_volume 164
creator Khvostenko, P.P.
Anashkin, I.O.
Bondarchuk, E.N.
Chudnovsky, A.N.
Kavin, A.A.
Khvostenko, A.P.
Kirneva, N.A.
Kuzmin, E.G.
Levin, I.V.
Leonov, V.M.
Lutchenko, A.V.
Modyaev, A.L.
Nikolaev, A.V.
Notkin, G.E.
Romannikov, A.N.
Roy, I.N.
Sokolov, M.M.
Sushkov, A.V.
description •T-15MD project is aimed at obtaining a database for creating a thermonuclear neutron source for atomic energy needs.•Magnet system of T-15MD will confine the hot plasma in the divertor configuration.•Toroidal magnetic field at the plasma axis is 2 T, plasma current is 2 MA.•Preparation to physical start-up of tokamak T-15MD is completed.•T-15MD should begin operation in 2021. At the present time, the preparation to physical start-up of tokamak T-15MD is completed in the National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”. The main parameters of T-15MD are: R = 1.48 m, a = 0.67 m, B = 2.0 T, Ipl = 2.0 MA. The magnet system is capable to maintain without overheating (more 60 °C) the plasma current of 2 MA for 4 s, 1 MA for 20 s, 700 kA for 40 s, 500 kA for 80 s, 300 kA for 160 s and 250 kA for 400 s. Plasma current drive can be maintained either by injection of fast neutrals or by electron cyclotron (EC)-, ion cyclotron (IC)- and low hybrid (LH) - waves. In August 2019 the electromagnetic system, consisting of TF and PF coils, together with vacuum vessel have been assembled in experimental hall. Power supply system of Tokamak T-15MD includes: two substations 110/10 kV, two substations 10/0.83 kV, thyristor convertors and different equipment. Total power consumption during the pulse with plasma current 2 MA and additional plasma heating of 20 MW will consist of 300 MVA. Power supply system is in the commissioning. Tokamak T-15MD will be operate using the information and control system. All the information and control system equipment, required for the implementation of physical start-up of tokamak T-15MD, is available. For plasma control the 250 different electromagnetic probes are installed inside vacuum vessel. The gyrotron with frequency 82.6 GHz and power of 1 MW will be used for pre-ionization.
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Total power consumption during the pulse with plasma current 2 MA and additional plasma heating of 20 MW will consist of 300 MVA. Power supply system is in the commissioning. Tokamak T-15MD will be operate using the information and control system. All the information and control system equipment, required for the implementation of physical start-up of tokamak T-15MD, is available. For plasma control the 250 different electromagnetic probes are installed inside vacuum vessel. 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Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Fusion engineering and design</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Khvostenko, P.P.</au><au>Anashkin, I.O.</au><au>Bondarchuk, E.N.</au><au>Chudnovsky, A.N.</au><au>Kavin, A.A.</au><au>Khvostenko, A.P.</au><au>Kirneva, N.A.</au><au>Kuzmin, E.G.</au><au>Levin, I.V.</au><au>Leonov, V.M.</au><au>Lutchenko, A.V.</au><au>Modyaev, A.L.</au><au>Nikolaev, A.V.</au><au>Notkin, G.E.</au><au>Romannikov, A.N.</au><au>Roy, I.N.</au><au>Sokolov, M.M.</au><au>Sushkov, A.V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Current status of tokamak T-15MD</atitle><jtitle>Fusion engineering and design</jtitle><date>2021-03</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>164</volume><spage>112211</spage><pages>112211-</pages><artnum>112211</artnum><issn>0920-3796</issn><eissn>1873-7196</eissn><abstract>•T-15MD project is aimed at obtaining a database for creating a thermonuclear neutron source for atomic energy needs.•Magnet system of T-15MD will confine the hot plasma in the divertor configuration.•Toroidal magnetic field at the plasma axis is 2 T, plasma current is 2 MA.•Preparation to physical start-up of tokamak T-15MD is completed.•T-15MD should begin operation in 2021. At the present time, the preparation to physical start-up of tokamak T-15MD is completed in the National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”. The main parameters of T-15MD are: R = 1.48 m, a = 0.67 m, B = 2.0 T, Ipl = 2.0 MA. The magnet system is capable to maintain without overheating (more 60 °C) the plasma current of 2 MA for 4 s, 1 MA for 20 s, 700 kA for 40 s, 500 kA for 80 s, 300 kA for 160 s and 250 kA for 400 s. Plasma current drive can be maintained either by injection of fast neutrals or by electron cyclotron (EC)-, ion cyclotron (IC)- and low hybrid (LH) - waves. In August 2019 the electromagnetic system, consisting of TF and PF coils, together with vacuum vessel have been assembled in experimental hall. Power supply system of Tokamak T-15MD includes: two substations 110/10 kV, two substations 10/0.83 kV, thyristor convertors and different equipment. Total power consumption during the pulse with plasma current 2 MA and additional plasma heating of 20 MW will consist of 300 MVA. Power supply system is in the commissioning. Tokamak T-15MD will be operate using the information and control system. All the information and control system equipment, required for the implementation of physical start-up of tokamak T-15MD, is available. For plasma control the 250 different electromagnetic probes are installed inside vacuum vessel. The gyrotron with frequency 82.6 GHz and power of 1 MW will be used for pre-ionization.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.fusengdes.2020.112211</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9458-2184</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Coils
Control equipment
Control systems
Cyclotrons
Magnet system
Overheating
Physical start-up
Plasma
Plasma control
Plasma currents
Plasma heating
Power consumption
Power supply
Power supply system
Preionization
Research facilities
Substations
Thyristors
Tokamak
Tokamak devices
Vessels
title Current status of tokamak T-15MD
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