The nature of specimen-size-effect on fatigue crack growth and net-section fracture mechanics approach to extract the size-independent behavior

•A size-effect on fatigue crack growth in single-edge-cracked specimens is demonstrated.•The net-section approach correlated uniquely the fatigue crack growth data set, independent of specimen size.•The specimen-size-effect is fully explained on the basis of the new concept, the change in net-sectio...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of fatigue 2021-04, Vol.145, p.106088, Article 106088
Hauptverfasser: Ravi Chandran, K.S., Galyon Dorman, Sarah E.
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Galyon Dorman, Sarah E.
description •A size-effect on fatigue crack growth in single-edge-cracked specimens is demonstrated.•The net-section approach correlated uniquely the fatigue crack growth data set, independent of specimen size.•The specimen-size-effect is fully explained on the basis of the new concept, the change in net-section strain energy. A specimen-size-effect is found in the experimental fatigue crack growth behavior of single-edge-cracked fracture specimens, where the specimen length-to-width ratio was varied by about a factor of four. This effect appears from certain geometric correction factors (GCFS) used for the calcuation of the stress intensity range in fracture mechanics. It is shown that the net-section-based fracture mechanics approach provides a unique correlation of the fatigue crack growth data, for all specimen sizes, when the change in the net-section strain energy is used as the crack driving force parameter. The fatigue crack growth data could be correlated extremely well, when an effective specimen length, including the elastic strain energy of the specimen portion within the grips, is included in the driving force calculations. This effective length is determined by shear-lag analysis. It is also demonstrated that a true size-independent fatigue crack growth behavior can be obtained through the net-section based approach, using the concept of the change in net-section strain energy.
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A specimen-size-effect is found in the experimental fatigue crack growth behavior of single-edge-cracked fracture specimens, where the specimen length-to-width ratio was varied by about a factor of four. This effect appears from certain geometric correction factors (GCFS) used for the calcuation of the stress intensity range in fracture mechanics. It is shown that the net-section-based fracture mechanics approach provides a unique correlation of the fatigue crack growth data, for all specimen sizes, when the change in the net-section strain energy is used as the crack driving force parameter. The fatigue crack growth data could be correlated extremely well, when an effective specimen length, including the elastic strain energy of the specimen portion within the grips, is included in the driving force calculations. This effective length is determined by shear-lag analysis. 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A specimen-size-effect is found in the experimental fatigue crack growth behavior of single-edge-cracked fracture specimens, where the specimen length-to-width ratio was varied by about a factor of four. This effect appears from certain geometric correction factors (GCFS) used for the calcuation of the stress intensity range in fracture mechanics. It is shown that the net-section-based fracture mechanics approach provides a unique correlation of the fatigue crack growth data, for all specimen sizes, when the change in the net-section strain energy is used as the crack driving force parameter. The fatigue crack growth data could be correlated extremely well, when an effective specimen length, including the elastic strain energy of the specimen portion within the grips, is included in the driving force calculations. This effective length is determined by shear-lag analysis. It is also demonstrated that a true size-independent fatigue crack growth behavior can be obtained through the net-section based approach, using the concept of the change in net-section strain energy.</description><subject>Crack growth</subject><subject>Crack propagation</subject><subject>Fatigue</subject><subject>Fatigue failure</subject><subject>Fracture mechanics</subject><subject>Heat treating</subject><subject>Materials fatigue</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Net-section</subject><subject>Size-effect</subject><subject>Strain</subject><subject>Strain energy</subject><issn>0142-1123</issn><issn>1879-3452</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMtOxCAUhonRxPHyDJK47gilndKlMd6SSdzomlA4TKkOVGC8vYSvLJ0xbt1AAt_5f_gQOqNkTgldXAxzOxiZ7GoD85KU0-mCcL6HZpQ3bcGqutxHM0KrsqC0ZIfoKMaBENKSpp6h78cesJNpEwB7g-MIyq7BFdF-QQHGgErYO_xbgFWQ6hmvgn9PPZZOYwepiBmyE5Qvt0FrUL10VkUsxzF4qXqcPIaPNAE45cZtvHUaRsiLS7iDXr5ZH07QgZEvEU5_92P0dHP9eHVXLB9u768ul4ViFUtFqZjqVNV1Hdec0oXi1YI2lDPOiKQGdEu6piYGWt3qqjOKt0TXrIZOt4ZWwI7R-S43v-91AzGJwW-Cy5WirAmveVNXPFPNjlLBxxjAiDHYtQyfghIx2ReD-LMvJvtiZz9PXu4mIX_izUIQUVlwCrQNWZfQ3v6b8QOkHZWf</recordid><startdate>202104</startdate><enddate>202104</enddate><creator>Ravi Chandran, K.S.</creator><creator>Galyon Dorman, Sarah E.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202104</creationdate><title>The nature of specimen-size-effect on fatigue crack growth and net-section fracture mechanics approach to extract the size-independent behavior</title><author>Ravi Chandran, K.S. ; Galyon Dorman, Sarah E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-2c3cbc4bbb8d8116c84617183830a1fed90b750fe9d9d4bfc890d535ebd9f14e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Crack growth</topic><topic>Crack propagation</topic><topic>Fatigue</topic><topic>Fatigue failure</topic><topic>Fracture mechanics</topic><topic>Heat treating</topic><topic>Materials fatigue</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Net-section</topic><topic>Size-effect</topic><topic>Strain</topic><topic>Strain energy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ravi Chandran, K.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galyon Dorman, Sarah E.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>International journal of fatigue</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ravi Chandran, K.S.</au><au>Galyon Dorman, Sarah E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The nature of specimen-size-effect on fatigue crack growth and net-section fracture mechanics approach to extract the size-independent behavior</atitle><jtitle>International journal of fatigue</jtitle><date>2021-04</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>145</volume><spage>106088</spage><pages>106088-</pages><artnum>106088</artnum><issn>0142-1123</issn><eissn>1879-3452</eissn><abstract>•A size-effect on fatigue crack growth in single-edge-cracked specimens is demonstrated.•The net-section approach correlated uniquely the fatigue crack growth data set, independent of specimen size.•The specimen-size-effect is fully explained on the basis of the new concept, the change in net-section strain energy. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Crack growth
Crack propagation
Fatigue
Fatigue failure
Fracture mechanics
Heat treating
Materials fatigue
Mathematical analysis
Net-section
Size-effect
Strain
Strain energy
title The nature of specimen-size-effect on fatigue crack growth and net-section fracture mechanics approach to extract the size-independent behavior
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