Diagnostics of a Diluted Ultracold Plasma Using the Autoionization Effect of Rydberg States of 40Ca Atoms

A sensitive method to study a dilute ultracold plasma based on the autoionization resonances of Rydberg atoms is demonstrated. Ultracold 40 Ca Rydberg atoms are prepared in a continuously operating magneto-optical trap. A method that allows the detection of the plasma with ion and electron densities...

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Veröffentlicht in:JETP letters 2021, Vol.113 (2), p.82-85
Hauptverfasser: Zelener, B. B., Vilshanskaya, E. V., Saakyan, S. A., Sautenkov, V. A., Zelener, B. V., Fortov, V. E.
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container_end_page 85
container_issue 2
container_start_page 82
container_title JETP letters
container_volume 113
creator Zelener, B. B.
Vilshanskaya, E. V.
Saakyan, S. A.
Sautenkov, V. A.
Zelener, B. V.
Fortov, V. E.
description A sensitive method to study a dilute ultracold plasma based on the autoionization resonances of Rydberg atoms is demonstrated. Ultracold 40 Ca Rydberg atoms are prepared in a continuously operating magneto-optical trap. A method that allows the detection of the plasma with ion and electron densities below 10 9 m –3 is shown. Experimental studies of resonances at the two-photon Rydberg transition have been carried out using 672 and 798 nm resonant laser beams. The autoionization resonance is observed during fluorescence of single-charged 40 Ca ions at a wavelength of 397 nm. The dependence of the amplitude of autoionization resonance on the density of ions in the continuously generated ultracold plasma is obtained.
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subjects Atomic
Autoionization
Biological and Medical Physics
Biophysics
Calcium isotopes
Dilution
Fluorescence
Hydro- and Gas Dynamics
Ion beams
Laser beams
Molecular
Optical and Plasma Physics
Particle and Nuclear Physics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Plasma
Quantum Information Technology
Resonance
Rydberg states
Solid State Physics
Spintronics
title Diagnostics of a Diluted Ultracold Plasma Using the Autoionization Effect of Rydberg States of 40Ca Atoms
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