Synthesis of silver nano-butterfly park by using laser ablation of aqueous salt for gas sensing application
In this report, silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were prepared by pulsed laser ablation of the silver nitrate salt solution using Nd:YAG laser. Trisodium citrate (TSC) is used as a stabilizing/reducing agent for nanoparticles. Under different laser ablation durations, the morphology of nanoparticles ch...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2021-04, Vol.127 (4), Article 292 |
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| container_title | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing |
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| creator | Kalai Priya, A. Yogesh, Gaurav Kumar Subha, K. Kalyanavalli, V. Sastikumar, D. |
| description | In this report, silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were prepared by pulsed laser ablation of the silver nitrate salt solution using Nd:YAG laser. Trisodium citrate (TSC) is used as a stabilizing/reducing agent for nanoparticles. Under different laser ablation durations, the morphology of nanoparticles changed. Nanoparticles showed the average size ranging from 5 to 31 nm for 20–80 min of ablation. The theoretical and experimental estimation of the particle sizes is done. Butterfly-shaped silver nanoparticles have been tested for the room-temperature clad-modified fiber optic gas sensors sensitivity with ammonia and ethanol gas. The clad-modified optical fiber sensor exhibits distinct linear variation in the spectral peak intensity with the ammonia concentration (0–500 ppm). The characteristics of the gas sensors when exposed to ethanol and ammonia gases were used for studying the sensor selectivity. The results exhibited good sensor response and selectivity for ammonia with sensitivity of 64 counts/ppm and sensitivity percentage of 27%, whereas for ethanol, sensitivity of 9.5 counts/ppm and sensitivity percentage of only 4% were observed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00339-021-04370-7 |
| format | Article |
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Trisodium citrate (TSC) is used as a stabilizing/reducing agent for nanoparticles. Under different laser ablation durations, the morphology of nanoparticles changed. Nanoparticles showed the average size ranging from 5 to 31 nm for 20–80 min of ablation. The theoretical and experimental estimation of the particle sizes is done. Butterfly-shaped silver nanoparticles have been tested for the room-temperature clad-modified fiber optic gas sensors sensitivity with ammonia and ethanol gas. The clad-modified optical fiber sensor exhibits distinct linear variation in the spectral peak intensity with the ammonia concentration (0–500 ppm). The characteristics of the gas sensors when exposed to ethanol and ammonia gases were used for studying the sensor selectivity. The results exhibited good sensor response and selectivity for ammonia with sensitivity of 64 counts/ppm and sensitivity percentage of 27%, whereas for ethanol, sensitivity of 9.5 counts/ppm and sensitivity percentage of only 4% were observed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0947-8396</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00339-021-04370-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Ablation ; Ammonia ; Applied physics ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Condensed Matter Physics ; Ethanol ; Fiber optics ; Gas sensors ; Gases ; Laser ablation ; Lasers ; Machines ; Manufacturing ; Materials science ; Morphology ; Nanoparticles ; Nanotechnology ; Neodymium lasers ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Optical fibers ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Processes ; Pulsed lasers ; Reducing agents ; Room temperature ; Saline solutions ; Selectivity ; Semiconductor lasers ; Sensitivity ; Sensors ; Silver nitrate ; Sodium citrate ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Thin Films ; YAG lasers</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing, 2021-04, Vol.127 (4), Article 292</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-1bf4fb55d6513a68f195fececd99f2719f3a7eeee397fc51f2a39a00109903283</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-1bf4fb55d6513a68f195fececd99f2719f3a7eeee397fc51f2a39a00109903283</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00339-021-04370-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00339-021-04370-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kalai Priya, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yogesh, Gaurav Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Subha, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalyanavalli, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sastikumar, D.</creatorcontrib><title>Synthesis of silver nano-butterfly park by using laser ablation of aqueous salt for gas sensing application</title><title>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</title><addtitle>Appl. Phys. A</addtitle><description>In this report, silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were prepared by pulsed laser ablation of the silver nitrate salt solution using Nd:YAG laser. Trisodium citrate (TSC) is used as a stabilizing/reducing agent for nanoparticles. Under different laser ablation durations, the morphology of nanoparticles changed. Nanoparticles showed the average size ranging from 5 to 31 nm for 20–80 min of ablation. The theoretical and experimental estimation of the particle sizes is done. Butterfly-shaped silver nanoparticles have been tested for the room-temperature clad-modified fiber optic gas sensors sensitivity with ammonia and ethanol gas. The clad-modified optical fiber sensor exhibits distinct linear variation in the spectral peak intensity with the ammonia concentration (0–500 ppm). The characteristics of the gas sensors when exposed to ethanol and ammonia gases were used for studying the sensor selectivity. The results exhibited good sensor response and selectivity for ammonia with sensitivity of 64 counts/ppm and sensitivity percentage of 27%, whereas for ethanol, sensitivity of 9.5 counts/ppm and sensitivity percentage of only 4% were observed.</description><subject>Ablation</subject><subject>Ammonia</subject><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Condensed Matter Physics</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Fiber optics</subject><subject>Gas sensors</subject><subject>Gases</subject><subject>Laser ablation</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Neodymium lasers</subject><subject>Optical and Electronic Materials</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Pulsed lasers</subject><subject>Reducing agents</subject><subject>Room temperature</subject><subject>Saline solutions</subject><subject>Selectivity</subject><subject>Semiconductor lasers</subject><subject>Sensitivity</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>Silver nitrate</subject><subject>Sodium citrate</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><subject>YAG lasers</subject><issn>0947-8396</issn><issn>1432-0630</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE9LxDAQxYMouK5-AU8Bz9FJ0jTNURb_geBBPYe0m6zdrUlNWqHf3uxW8Oa7DAO_92Z4CF1SuKYA8iYBcK4IMEqg4BKIPEILWnBGoORwjBagCkkqrspTdJbSFrIKxhZo9zr54cOmNuHgcGq7bxuxNz6QehwGG1034d7EHa4nPKbWb3BnUkZM3ZmhDX7vMl-jDWPCyXQDdiHijcmL9Qfc9H3XNgf2HJ040yV78TuX6P3-7m31SJ5fHp5Wt8-k4aIaCK1d4Woh1qWg3JSVo0o429hmrZRjkirHjbRZXEnXCOqY4coAUFAKOKv4El3NuX0M-bU06G0Yo88nNRNQykKpCjLFZqqJIaVone5j-2nipCnofal6LlXnUvWhVC2zic-mlGG_sfEv-h_XD6-Ke7Q</recordid><startdate>20210401</startdate><enddate>20210401</enddate><creator>Kalai Priya, A.</creator><creator>Yogesh, Gaurav Kumar</creator><creator>Subha, K.</creator><creator>Kalyanavalli, V.</creator><creator>Sastikumar, D.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210401</creationdate><title>Synthesis of silver nano-butterfly park by using laser ablation of aqueous salt for gas sensing application</title><author>Kalai Priya, A. ; Yogesh, Gaurav Kumar ; Subha, K. ; Kalyanavalli, V. ; Sastikumar, D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-1bf4fb55d6513a68f195fececd99f2719f3a7eeee397fc51f2a39a00109903283</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Ablation</topic><topic>Ammonia</topic><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Condensed Matter Physics</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Fiber optics</topic><topic>Gas sensors</topic><topic>Gases</topic><topic>Laser ablation</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Neodymium lasers</topic><topic>Optical and Electronic Materials</topic><topic>Optical fibers</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Pulsed lasers</topic><topic>Reducing agents</topic><topic>Room temperature</topic><topic>Saline solutions</topic><topic>Selectivity</topic><topic>Semiconductor lasers</topic><topic>Sensitivity</topic><topic>Sensors</topic><topic>Silver nitrate</topic><topic>Sodium citrate</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><topic>YAG lasers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kalai Priya, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yogesh, Gaurav Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Subha, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalyanavalli, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sastikumar, D.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kalai Priya, A.</au><au>Yogesh, Gaurav Kumar</au><au>Subha, K.</au><au>Kalyanavalli, V.</au><au>Sastikumar, D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis of silver nano-butterfly park by using laser ablation of aqueous salt for gas sensing application</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle><stitle>Appl. Phys. A</stitle><date>2021-04-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>127</volume><issue>4</issue><artnum>292</artnum><issn>0947-8396</issn><eissn>1432-0630</eissn><abstract>In this report, silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were prepared by pulsed laser ablation of the silver nitrate salt solution using Nd:YAG laser. Trisodium citrate (TSC) is used as a stabilizing/reducing agent for nanoparticles. Under different laser ablation durations, the morphology of nanoparticles changed. Nanoparticles showed the average size ranging from 5 to 31 nm for 20–80 min of ablation. The theoretical and experimental estimation of the particle sizes is done. Butterfly-shaped silver nanoparticles have been tested for the room-temperature clad-modified fiber optic gas sensors sensitivity with ammonia and ethanol gas. The clad-modified optical fiber sensor exhibits distinct linear variation in the spectral peak intensity with the ammonia concentration (0–500 ppm). The characteristics of the gas sensors when exposed to ethanol and ammonia gases were used for studying the sensor selectivity. The results exhibited good sensor response and selectivity for ammonia with sensitivity of 64 counts/ppm and sensitivity percentage of 27%, whereas for ethanol, sensitivity of 9.5 counts/ppm and sensitivity percentage of only 4% were observed.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00339-021-04370-7</doi></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Ablation Ammonia Applied physics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Condensed Matter Physics Ethanol Fiber optics Gas sensors Gases Laser ablation Lasers Machines Manufacturing Materials science Morphology Nanoparticles Nanotechnology Neodymium lasers Optical and Electronic Materials Optical fibers Physics Physics and Astronomy Processes Pulsed lasers Reducing agents Room temperature Saline solutions Selectivity Semiconductor lasers Sensitivity Sensors Silver nitrate Sodium citrate Surfaces and Interfaces Thin Films YAG lasers |
| title | Synthesis of silver nano-butterfly park by using laser ablation of aqueous salt for gas sensing application |
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