On the Evaluation of the Voltage Rise on Transmission Line Tower Struck by Lightning Using Electromagnetic and Circuit-Based Analyses
Voltage and current waveforms of transmission lines struck by lightning are calculated for use in back flashover analysis. Calculation by using equivalent circuits is the general practice, however, there are limited experimental results for reference to evaluate validity of developed equivalent circ...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on power delivery 2021-04, Vol.36 (2), p.627-638 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext bestellen |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 638 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 627 |
| container_title | IEEE transactions on power delivery |
| container_volume | 36 |
| creator | Saito, Mikihisa Ishii, Masaru Miki, Megumu Tsuge, Kenji |
| description | Voltage and current waveforms of transmission lines struck by lightning are calculated for use in back flashover analysis. Calculation by using equivalent circuits is the general practice, however, there are limited experimental results for reference to evaluate validity of developed equivalent circuits under various line conditions. Calculation results by numerical electromagnetic analysis can be used as references if they are proved reliable. In this paper, the voltage rises at a model of a 154 kV transmission line hit by lightning is calculated by Method of Moments (MoM) and FDTD for comparison. They solve Maxwell's equations by using different algorithms, so, if the calculated results by these methods reasonably agree under various line conditions, the results of these numerical analyses are regarded reliable. The calculated voltage and current waveforms by the two numerical methods agree well under a variety of footing resistance of transmission towers, thus the authors conclude that the calculated results by FDTD or MoM can be employed as references to evaluate validity of circuit models for back flashover analyses. Thus, the results calculated by circuit analysis are compared with those calculated by FDTD. The multistory tower model (Ishii model) better reproduces the voltage waveforms in a wide range of the footing resistance than simple circuit models of a tower, and can be easily tuned for further accuracy. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPWRD.2020.2987532 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_RIE</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2505608166</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>9068435</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>2505608166</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-7e4b044e77d53914e4186c722776ae0c06c3aa4f54fa359abf6bb993eafbd03f3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9kMtu2zAQRYmgAeKm_YFmQ6BrOSM-RHGZum4bwICLxG6XAkWPbCYy5ZJUAn9A_zvyA9nMABfnDgaHkC85jPMc9O3i99-H72MGDMZMl0pydkFGueYqEwzKD2QEZSmzUit1RT7G-AQAAjSMyP-5p2mDdPpi2t4k13naNcfkT9cms0b64CLSIV4E4-PWxXhgZs4jXXSvGOhjCr19pvV-CNeb5J1f02U8zGmLNoVua9Yek7PU-BWduGB7l7JvJuKK3nnT7iPGT-SyMW3Ez-d9TZY_povJr2w2_3k_uZtllmmZMoWiBiFQqZXkOhco8rKwijGlCoNgobDcGNFI0Rgutamboq615miaegW84dfk6-nuLnT_eoypeur6MDwRKyZBFlDmRTFQ7ETZ0MUYsKl2wW1N2Fc5VAfd1VF3ddBdnXUPpZtTySHie0FDUQou-Ru_tX25</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2505608166</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>On the Evaluation of the Voltage Rise on Transmission Line Tower Struck by Lightning Using Electromagnetic and Circuit-Based Analyses</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</source><creator>Saito, Mikihisa ; Ishii, Masaru ; Miki, Megumu ; Tsuge, Kenji</creator><creatorcontrib>Saito, Mikihisa ; Ishii, Masaru ; Miki, Megumu ; Tsuge, Kenji</creatorcontrib><description>Voltage and current waveforms of transmission lines struck by lightning are calculated for use in back flashover analysis. Calculation by using equivalent circuits is the general practice, however, there are limited experimental results for reference to evaluate validity of developed equivalent circuits under various line conditions. Calculation results by numerical electromagnetic analysis can be used as references if they are proved reliable. In this paper, the voltage rises at a model of a 154 kV transmission line hit by lightning is calculated by Method of Moments (MoM) and FDTD for comparison. They solve Maxwell's equations by using different algorithms, so, if the calculated results by these methods reasonably agree under various line conditions, the results of these numerical analyses are regarded reliable. The calculated voltage and current waveforms by the two numerical methods agree well under a variety of footing resistance of transmission towers, thus the authors conclude that the calculated results by FDTD or MoM can be employed as references to evaluate validity of circuit models for back flashover analyses. Thus, the results calculated by circuit analysis are compared with those calculated by FDTD. The multistory tower model (Ishii model) better reproduces the voltage waveforms in a wide range of the footing resistance than simple circuit models of a tower, and can be easily tuned for further accuracy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-8977</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1937-4208</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2020.2987532</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITPDE5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Back flashover ; Circuits ; Electric potential ; Equivalent circuits ; FDTD ; Finite difference methods ; Finite difference time domain method ; Flashover ; Integrated circuit modeling ; Lightning ; Lightning strikes ; lightning surge ; Mathematical models ; Maxwell's equations ; Method of moments ; Numerical methods ; Numerical models ; Poles and towers ; Time-domain analysis ; Transmission lines ; transmission tower ; Transmission towers ; Voltage ; Waveforms</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on power delivery, 2021-04, Vol.36 (2), p.627-638</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-7e4b044e77d53914e4186c722776ae0c06c3aa4f54fa359abf6bb993eafbd03f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-7e4b044e77d53914e4186c722776ae0c06c3aa4f54fa359abf6bb993eafbd03f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1502-5975</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9068435$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9068435$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Saito, Mikihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishii, Masaru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miki, Megumu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuge, Kenji</creatorcontrib><title>On the Evaluation of the Voltage Rise on Transmission Line Tower Struck by Lightning Using Electromagnetic and Circuit-Based Analyses</title><title>IEEE transactions on power delivery</title><addtitle>TPWRD</addtitle><description>Voltage and current waveforms of transmission lines struck by lightning are calculated for use in back flashover analysis. Calculation by using equivalent circuits is the general practice, however, there are limited experimental results for reference to evaluate validity of developed equivalent circuits under various line conditions. Calculation results by numerical electromagnetic analysis can be used as references if they are proved reliable. In this paper, the voltage rises at a model of a 154 kV transmission line hit by lightning is calculated by Method of Moments (MoM) and FDTD for comparison. They solve Maxwell's equations by using different algorithms, so, if the calculated results by these methods reasonably agree under various line conditions, the results of these numerical analyses are regarded reliable. The calculated voltage and current waveforms by the two numerical methods agree well under a variety of footing resistance of transmission towers, thus the authors conclude that the calculated results by FDTD or MoM can be employed as references to evaluate validity of circuit models for back flashover analyses. Thus, the results calculated by circuit analysis are compared with those calculated by FDTD. The multistory tower model (Ishii model) better reproduces the voltage waveforms in a wide range of the footing resistance than simple circuit models of a tower, and can be easily tuned for further accuracy.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Back flashover</subject><subject>Circuits</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Equivalent circuits</subject><subject>FDTD</subject><subject>Finite difference methods</subject><subject>Finite difference time domain method</subject><subject>Flashover</subject><subject>Integrated circuit modeling</subject><subject>Lightning</subject><subject>Lightning strikes</subject><subject>lightning surge</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Maxwell's equations</subject><subject>Method of moments</subject><subject>Numerical methods</subject><subject>Numerical models</subject><subject>Poles and towers</subject><subject>Time-domain analysis</subject><subject>Transmission lines</subject><subject>transmission tower</subject><subject>Transmission towers</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><subject>Waveforms</subject><issn>0885-8977</issn><issn>1937-4208</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMtu2zAQRYmgAeKm_YFmQ6BrOSM-RHGZum4bwICLxG6XAkWPbCYy5ZJUAn9A_zvyA9nMABfnDgaHkC85jPMc9O3i99-H72MGDMZMl0pydkFGueYqEwzKD2QEZSmzUit1RT7G-AQAAjSMyP-5p2mDdPpi2t4k13naNcfkT9cms0b64CLSIV4E4-PWxXhgZs4jXXSvGOhjCr19pvV-CNeb5J1f02U8zGmLNoVua9Yek7PU-BWduGB7l7JvJuKK3nnT7iPGT-SyMW3Ez-d9TZY_povJr2w2_3k_uZtllmmZMoWiBiFQqZXkOhco8rKwijGlCoNgobDcGNFI0Rgutamboq615miaegW84dfk6-nuLnT_eoypeur6MDwRKyZBFlDmRTFQ7ETZ0MUYsKl2wW1N2Fc5VAfd1VF3ddBdnXUPpZtTySHie0FDUQou-Ru_tX25</recordid><startdate>20210401</startdate><enddate>20210401</enddate><creator>Saito, Mikihisa</creator><creator>Ishii, Masaru</creator><creator>Miki, Megumu</creator><creator>Tsuge, Kenji</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1502-5975</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210401</creationdate><title>On the Evaluation of the Voltage Rise on Transmission Line Tower Struck by Lightning Using Electromagnetic and Circuit-Based Analyses</title><author>Saito, Mikihisa ; Ishii, Masaru ; Miki, Megumu ; Tsuge, Kenji</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-7e4b044e77d53914e4186c722776ae0c06c3aa4f54fa359abf6bb993eafbd03f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Back flashover</topic><topic>Circuits</topic><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>Equivalent circuits</topic><topic>FDTD</topic><topic>Finite difference methods</topic><topic>Finite difference time domain method</topic><topic>Flashover</topic><topic>Integrated circuit modeling</topic><topic>Lightning</topic><topic>Lightning strikes</topic><topic>lightning surge</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Maxwell's equations</topic><topic>Method of moments</topic><topic>Numerical methods</topic><topic>Numerical models</topic><topic>Poles and towers</topic><topic>Time-domain analysis</topic><topic>Transmission lines</topic><topic>transmission tower</topic><topic>Transmission towers</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><topic>Waveforms</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Saito, Mikihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishii, Masaru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miki, Megumu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuge, Kenji</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power delivery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Saito, Mikihisa</au><au>Ishii, Masaru</au><au>Miki, Megumu</au><au>Tsuge, Kenji</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>On the Evaluation of the Voltage Rise on Transmission Line Tower Struck by Lightning Using Electromagnetic and Circuit-Based Analyses</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power delivery</jtitle><stitle>TPWRD</stitle><date>2021-04-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>627</spage><epage>638</epage><pages>627-638</pages><issn>0885-8977</issn><eissn>1937-4208</eissn><coden>ITPDE5</coden><abstract>Voltage and current waveforms of transmission lines struck by lightning are calculated for use in back flashover analysis. Calculation by using equivalent circuits is the general practice, however, there are limited experimental results for reference to evaluate validity of developed equivalent circuits under various line conditions. Calculation results by numerical electromagnetic analysis can be used as references if they are proved reliable. In this paper, the voltage rises at a model of a 154 kV transmission line hit by lightning is calculated by Method of Moments (MoM) and FDTD for comparison. They solve Maxwell's equations by using different algorithms, so, if the calculated results by these methods reasonably agree under various line conditions, the results of these numerical analyses are regarded reliable. The calculated voltage and current waveforms by the two numerical methods agree well under a variety of footing resistance of transmission towers, thus the authors conclude that the calculated results by FDTD or MoM can be employed as references to evaluate validity of circuit models for back flashover analyses. Thus, the results calculated by circuit analysis are compared with those calculated by FDTD. The multistory tower model (Ishii model) better reproduces the voltage waveforms in a wide range of the footing resistance than simple circuit models of a tower, and can be easily tuned for further accuracy.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPWRD.2020.2987532</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1502-5975</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| identifier | ISSN: 0885-8977 |
| ispartof | IEEE transactions on power delivery, 2021-04, Vol.36 (2), p.627-638 |
| issn | 0885-8977 1937-4208 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2505608166 |
| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Algorithms Back flashover Circuits Electric potential Equivalent circuits FDTD Finite difference methods Finite difference time domain method Flashover Integrated circuit modeling Lightning Lightning strikes lightning surge Mathematical models Maxwell's equations Method of moments Numerical methods Numerical models Poles and towers Time-domain analysis Transmission lines transmission tower Transmission towers Voltage Waveforms |
| title | On the Evaluation of the Voltage Rise on Transmission Line Tower Struck by Lightning Using Electromagnetic and Circuit-Based Analyses |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-29T10%3A12%3A36IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_RIE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=On%20the%20Evaluation%20of%20the%20Voltage%20Rise%20on%20Transmission%20Line%20Tower%20Struck%20by%20Lightning%20Using%20Electromagnetic%20and%20Circuit-Based%20Analyses&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20transactions%20on%20power%20delivery&rft.au=Saito,%20Mikihisa&rft.date=2021-04-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=627&rft.epage=638&rft.pages=627-638&rft.issn=0885-8977&rft.eissn=1937-4208&rft.coden=ITPDE5&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/TPWRD.2020.2987532&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_RIE%3E2505608166%3C/proquest_RIE%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2505608166&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=9068435&rfr_iscdi=true |