Empirical relations for conversion of surface- and body-wave magnitudes to moment magnitudes in China’s seas and adjacent areas
An earthquake catalog based on a unified magnitude scale is an important prerequisite for analyses of seismic activities and seismic hazards. To unify the magnitude scales of earthquakes in China’s seas and neighboring regions, we developed conversion relationships between surface- and body-wave mag...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of seismology 2021-02, Vol.25 (1), p.213-233 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 233 |
---|---|
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 213 |
container_title | Journal of seismology |
container_volume | 25 |
creator | Xie, Zhuo-Juan Li, Shan-You Lyu, Yue-Jun Xu, Wei-Jin Zhang, Yu-ling |
description | An earthquake catalog based on a unified magnitude scale is an important prerequisite for analyses of seismic activities and seismic hazards. To unify the magnitude scales of earthquakes in China’s seas and neighboring regions, we developed conversion relationships between surface- and body-wave magnitudes and the global centroid moment tensor (GCMT) and National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience (NIED) moment magnitudes for shallow and intermediate- and deep-focus earthquakes in China’s seas and adjacent areas. We employed data collected by the Chinese Earthquake Network Center, GCMT, and NIED for earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 and higher in China’s seas and neighboring regions from 1976 to 2018. We used the linear least squares regression method and the orthogonal regression method to fit the seismic data under different magnitude ranges and different focal depth ranges. The results provided empirical formulas to unify magnitude scales for the earthquakes in China’s seas and neighboring regions and also provided an important basis for seismic catalog integrity analyses and seismic activity studies for this area. The results are significant for seismic hazard analyses, seismic zoning, and mid- and long-term forecast analyses of seismic activities in the area. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10950-020-09947-y |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2505257511</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2505257511</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-cd202268229e2dfb006c7e2e19473ce46a3e9ac0dee6180cc4c909863b7153ac3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9UMtKAzEUHUTBWv0BVwHX0ZtkXllKqQ8ouFFwF9LMnTqlk9RkRpmdfoa_55cYO4KuXNwn55zLPUlyyuCcARQXgYHMgAKPIWVa0GEvmbCsEDSmx_3Yi1LQNE_lYXIUwhoAZCnFJHmft9vGN0ZviMeN7hpnA6mdJ8bZF_QhzsTVJPS-1gYp0bYiS1cN9FW_IGn1yjZdX2EgnSOta9F2f5eNJbOnxurPt49AAuqw4-tqHbUiUvu4Ok4Oar0JePJTp8nD1fx-dkMXd9e3s8sF1SLlHTUVB87zknOJvKqXALkpkCOL3wqDaa4FSm2gQsxZCcakRsYfc7EsWCa0EdPkbNTdevfcY-jU2vXexpOKZ5DxrMgYiyg-oox3IXis1dY3rfaDYqC-rVaj1SparXZWqyGSxEgKEWxX6H-l_2F9AYCrhPw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2505257511</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Empirical relations for conversion of surface- and body-wave magnitudes to moment magnitudes in China’s seas and adjacent areas</title><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><creator>Xie, Zhuo-Juan ; Li, Shan-You ; Lyu, Yue-Jun ; Xu, Wei-Jin ; Zhang, Yu-ling</creator><creatorcontrib>Xie, Zhuo-Juan ; Li, Shan-You ; Lyu, Yue-Jun ; Xu, Wei-Jin ; Zhang, Yu-ling</creatorcontrib><description>An earthquake catalog based on a unified magnitude scale is an important prerequisite for analyses of seismic activities and seismic hazards. To unify the magnitude scales of earthquakes in China’s seas and neighboring regions, we developed conversion relationships between surface- and body-wave magnitudes and the global centroid moment tensor (GCMT) and National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience (NIED) moment magnitudes for shallow and intermediate- and deep-focus earthquakes in China’s seas and adjacent areas. We employed data collected by the Chinese Earthquake Network Center, GCMT, and NIED for earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 and higher in China’s seas and neighboring regions from 1976 to 2018. We used the linear least squares regression method and the orthogonal regression method to fit the seismic data under different magnitude ranges and different focal depth ranges. The results provided empirical formulas to unify magnitude scales for the earthquakes in China’s seas and neighboring regions and also provided an important basis for seismic catalog integrity analyses and seismic activity studies for this area. The results are significant for seismic hazard analyses, seismic zoning, and mid- and long-term forecast analyses of seismic activities in the area.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1383-4649</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-157X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10950-020-09947-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Catalogues ; Centroids ; Conversion ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Earthquake forecasting ; Earthquakes ; Empirical analysis ; Geological hazards ; Geophysics/Geodesy ; Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences ; Hydrogeology ; Original Article ; Regions ; Regression analysis ; Seismic activity ; Seismic data ; Seismic hazard ; Seismological data ; Seismology ; Structural Geology ; Tensors</subject><ispartof>Journal of seismology, 2021-02, Vol.25 (1), p.213-233</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2020</rights><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-cd202268229e2dfb006c7e2e19473ce46a3e9ac0dee6180cc4c909863b7153ac3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-cd202268229e2dfb006c7e2e19473ce46a3e9ac0dee6180cc4c909863b7153ac3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10950-020-09947-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10950-020-09947-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xie, Zhuo-Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shan-You</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyu, Yue-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Wei-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yu-ling</creatorcontrib><title>Empirical relations for conversion of surface- and body-wave magnitudes to moment magnitudes in China’s seas and adjacent areas</title><title>Journal of seismology</title><addtitle>J Seismol</addtitle><description>An earthquake catalog based on a unified magnitude scale is an important prerequisite for analyses of seismic activities and seismic hazards. To unify the magnitude scales of earthquakes in China’s seas and neighboring regions, we developed conversion relationships between surface- and body-wave magnitudes and the global centroid moment tensor (GCMT) and National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience (NIED) moment magnitudes for shallow and intermediate- and deep-focus earthquakes in China’s seas and adjacent areas. We employed data collected by the Chinese Earthquake Network Center, GCMT, and NIED for earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 and higher in China’s seas and neighboring regions from 1976 to 2018. We used the linear least squares regression method and the orthogonal regression method to fit the seismic data under different magnitude ranges and different focal depth ranges. The results provided empirical formulas to unify magnitude scales for the earthquakes in China’s seas and neighboring regions and also provided an important basis for seismic catalog integrity analyses and seismic activity studies for this area. The results are significant for seismic hazard analyses, seismic zoning, and mid- and long-term forecast analyses of seismic activities in the area.</description><subject>Catalogues</subject><subject>Centroids</subject><subject>Conversion</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Earthquake forecasting</subject><subject>Earthquakes</subject><subject>Empirical analysis</subject><subject>Geological hazards</subject><subject>Geophysics/Geodesy</subject><subject>Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Hydrogeology</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Regions</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Seismic activity</subject><subject>Seismic data</subject><subject>Seismic hazard</subject><subject>Seismological data</subject><subject>Seismology</subject><subject>Structural Geology</subject><subject>Tensors</subject><issn>1383-4649</issn><issn>1573-157X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UMtKAzEUHUTBWv0BVwHX0ZtkXllKqQ8ouFFwF9LMnTqlk9RkRpmdfoa_55cYO4KuXNwn55zLPUlyyuCcARQXgYHMgAKPIWVa0GEvmbCsEDSmx_3Yi1LQNE_lYXIUwhoAZCnFJHmft9vGN0ZviMeN7hpnA6mdJ8bZF_QhzsTVJPS-1gYp0bYiS1cN9FW_IGn1yjZdX2EgnSOta9F2f5eNJbOnxurPt49AAuqw4-tqHbUiUvu4Ok4Oar0JePJTp8nD1fx-dkMXd9e3s8sF1SLlHTUVB87zknOJvKqXALkpkCOL3wqDaa4FSm2gQsxZCcakRsYfc7EsWCa0EdPkbNTdevfcY-jU2vXexpOKZ5DxrMgYiyg-oox3IXis1dY3rfaDYqC-rVaj1SparXZWqyGSxEgKEWxX6H-l_2F9AYCrhPw</recordid><startdate>20210201</startdate><enddate>20210201</enddate><creator>Xie, Zhuo-Juan</creator><creator>Li, Shan-You</creator><creator>Lyu, Yue-Jun</creator><creator>Xu, Wei-Jin</creator><creator>Zhang, Yu-ling</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210201</creationdate><title>Empirical relations for conversion of surface- and body-wave magnitudes to moment magnitudes in China’s seas and adjacent areas</title><author>Xie, Zhuo-Juan ; Li, Shan-You ; Lyu, Yue-Jun ; Xu, Wei-Jin ; Zhang, Yu-ling</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-cd202268229e2dfb006c7e2e19473ce46a3e9ac0dee6180cc4c909863b7153ac3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Catalogues</topic><topic>Centroids</topic><topic>Conversion</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Earthquake forecasting</topic><topic>Earthquakes</topic><topic>Empirical analysis</topic><topic>Geological hazards</topic><topic>Geophysics/Geodesy</topic><topic>Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Hydrogeology</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Regions</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Seismic activity</topic><topic>Seismic data</topic><topic>Seismic hazard</topic><topic>Seismological data</topic><topic>Seismology</topic><topic>Structural Geology</topic><topic>Tensors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xie, Zhuo-Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shan-You</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyu, Yue-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Wei-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yu-ling</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of seismology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xie, Zhuo-Juan</au><au>Li, Shan-You</au><au>Lyu, Yue-Jun</au><au>Xu, Wei-Jin</au><au>Zhang, Yu-ling</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Empirical relations for conversion of surface- and body-wave magnitudes to moment magnitudes in China’s seas and adjacent areas</atitle><jtitle>Journal of seismology</jtitle><stitle>J Seismol</stitle><date>2021-02-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>213</spage><epage>233</epage><pages>213-233</pages><issn>1383-4649</issn><eissn>1573-157X</eissn><abstract>An earthquake catalog based on a unified magnitude scale is an important prerequisite for analyses of seismic activities and seismic hazards. To unify the magnitude scales of earthquakes in China’s seas and neighboring regions, we developed conversion relationships between surface- and body-wave magnitudes and the global centroid moment tensor (GCMT) and National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience (NIED) moment magnitudes for shallow and intermediate- and deep-focus earthquakes in China’s seas and adjacent areas. We employed data collected by the Chinese Earthquake Network Center, GCMT, and NIED for earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 and higher in China’s seas and neighboring regions from 1976 to 2018. We used the linear least squares regression method and the orthogonal regression method to fit the seismic data under different magnitude ranges and different focal depth ranges. The results provided empirical formulas to unify magnitude scales for the earthquakes in China’s seas and neighboring regions and also provided an important basis for seismic catalog integrity analyses and seismic activity studies for this area. The results are significant for seismic hazard analyses, seismic zoning, and mid- and long-term forecast analyses of seismic activities in the area.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10950-020-09947-y</doi><tpages>21</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1383-4649 |
ispartof | Journal of seismology, 2021-02, Vol.25 (1), p.213-233 |
issn | 1383-4649 1573-157X |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2505257511 |
source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
subjects | Catalogues Centroids Conversion Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Earthquake forecasting Earthquakes Empirical analysis Geological hazards Geophysics/Geodesy Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Hydrogeology Original Article Regions Regression analysis Seismic activity Seismic data Seismic hazard Seismological data Seismology Structural Geology Tensors |
title | Empirical relations for conversion of surface- and body-wave magnitudes to moment magnitudes in China’s seas and adjacent areas |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-23T07%3A50%3A31IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Empirical%20relations%20for%20conversion%20of%20surface-%20and%20body-wave%20magnitudes%20to%20moment%20magnitudes%20in%20China%E2%80%99s%20seas%20and%20adjacent%20areas&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20seismology&rft.au=Xie,%20Zhuo-Juan&rft.date=2021-02-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=213&rft.epage=233&rft.pages=213-233&rft.issn=1383-4649&rft.eissn=1573-157X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10950-020-09947-y&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2505257511%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2505257511&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |