Assessment of the naturalness and anthropogenic transformation of the habitats of small mountain streams in different climate zones
The study compares the quality of the habitats of mountain streams in sections without visible human integration and those permanently transformed by human activity between mountain areas in different climate zones. Three mountain streams with small catchments (10–20 km 2 ) characterized by differen...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental earth sciences 2021-04, Vol.80 (7), Article 267 |
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| creator | Kijowska-Strugała, Małgorzata Wiejaczka, Łukasz Cebulski, Jarosław Płaczkowska, Eliza Rączkowska, Zofia Prokop, Paweł Zou, Qiang Guo, Yongqiang Hu, Jiang |
| description | The study compares the quality of the habitats of mountain streams in sections without visible human integration and those permanently transformed by human activity between mountain areas in different climate zones. Three mountain streams with small catchments (10–20 km
2
) characterized by different natural conditions were selected for the research. The selected streams are Bystrzanka (Beskid Niski, Polish Carpathians), Peshok (Darjeeling Himalaya in India), and Fanshen (Hengduan Shan in China). Field studies were carried out using the British River Habitat Survey (RHS) method. Habitat quality was analyzed based on the following indicators: Habitat Quality Assessment (HQA) and Habitat Modification Score (HMS). The obtained results indicated that sections of mountain streams located in upper catchment areas show greater habitat naturalness in relation to stream sections in lower areas. This results from the greater variety and number of natural hydromorphological elements in streams and the close vicinity of channels. In both upper and lower stream sections, regardless of the degree of naturalness and anthropopressure, the same RHS attributes have the greatest impact on the HQA and HMS values. Similar regularities in the degree of naturalness and anthropogenic modifications of the habitat between the upper and lower reaches of streams can be also expected in other mountain areas, apart from areas not affected by human activities. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12665-021-09552-3 |
| format | Article |
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2
) characterized by different natural conditions were selected for the research. The selected streams are Bystrzanka (Beskid Niski, Polish Carpathians), Peshok (Darjeeling Himalaya in India), and Fanshen (Hengduan Shan in China). Field studies were carried out using the British River Habitat Survey (RHS) method. Habitat quality was analyzed based on the following indicators: Habitat Quality Assessment (HQA) and Habitat Modification Score (HMS). The obtained results indicated that sections of mountain streams located in upper catchment areas show greater habitat naturalness in relation to stream sections in lower areas. This results from the greater variety and number of natural hydromorphological elements in streams and the close vicinity of channels. In both upper and lower stream sections, regardless of the degree of naturalness and anthropopressure, the same RHS attributes have the greatest impact on the HQA and HMS values. Similar regularities in the degree of naturalness and anthropogenic modifications of the habitat between the upper and lower reaches of streams can be also expected in other mountain areas, apart from areas not affected by human activities.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1866-6280</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1866-6299</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12665-021-09552-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Anthropogenic factors ; Aquatic habitats ; Biogeosciences ; Catchment area ; Catchment areas ; Catchments ; Climate ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Environmental quality ; Environmental Science and Engineering ; Geochemistry ; Geology ; Habitats ; Human influences ; Hydrology/Water Resources ; Mountain climates ; Mountain regions ; Mountain streams ; Original Article ; Quality assessment ; Quality control ; Rivers ; Streams ; Surveying ; Terrestrial Pollution</subject><ispartof>Environmental earth sciences, 2021-04, Vol.80 (7), Article 267</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-9e16ae3aa61923c2b41052af237f0c61c462d96059a3c100417326a9cc55e11b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-9e16ae3aa61923c2b41052af237f0c61c462d96059a3c100417326a9cc55e11b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4222-6142</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12665-021-09552-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12665-021-09552-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kijowska-Strugała, Małgorzata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiejaczka, Łukasz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cebulski, Jarosław</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Płaczkowska, Eliza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rączkowska, Zofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prokop, Paweł</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Yongqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Jiang</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of the naturalness and anthropogenic transformation of the habitats of small mountain streams in different climate zones</title><title>Environmental earth sciences</title><addtitle>Environ Earth Sci</addtitle><description>The study compares the quality of the habitats of mountain streams in sections without visible human integration and those permanently transformed by human activity between mountain areas in different climate zones. Three mountain streams with small catchments (10–20 km
2
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Similar regularities in the degree of naturalness and anthropogenic modifications of the habitat between the upper and lower reaches of streams can be also expected in other mountain areas, apart from areas not affected by human activities.</description><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Aquatic habitats</subject><subject>Biogeosciences</subject><subject>Catchment area</subject><subject>Catchment areas</subject><subject>Catchments</subject><subject>Climate</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Environmental quality</subject><subject>Environmental Science and Engineering</subject><subject>Geochemistry</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Habitats</subject><subject>Human influences</subject><subject>Hydrology/Water Resources</subject><subject>Mountain climates</subject><subject>Mountain regions</subject><subject>Mountain streams</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Quality assessment</subject><subject>Quality control</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Streams</subject><subject>Surveying</subject><subject>Terrestrial Pollution</subject><issn>1866-6280</issn><issn>1866-6299</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtKAzEUhoMoWGpfwFXA9WguM5lmWYo3KLjRdThNM-2UmaTmZBa69cVNHS87AyEn4b-Ej5BLzq45Y_UNcqFUVTDBC6arShTyhEz4XKlCCa1Pf-c5OyczxD3LS3KpmZqQjwWiQ-ydTzQ0NO0c9ZCGCJ3PzxT8Ju-0i-EQts63lqYIHpsQe0ht8D-eHazbBAmPd-yh62gfBp-g9RRTdNAjzeOmbRoXj1W2a3OAo-8h11yQswY6dLPvc0pe7m6flw_F6un-cblYFVYqmQrtuAInARTXQlqxLjmrBDRC1g2zittSiY1WrNIgbQZT8loKBdraqnKcr-WUXI25hxheB4fJ7MMQfa40omKlkrxkdVaJUWVjQIyuMYeYPxvfDGfmyNuMvE3mbb54G5lNcjRhFvuti3_R_7g-AfwXhOE</recordid><startdate>20210401</startdate><enddate>20210401</enddate><creator>Kijowska-Strugała, Małgorzata</creator><creator>Wiejaczka, Łukasz</creator><creator>Cebulski, Jarosław</creator><creator>Płaczkowska, Eliza</creator><creator>Rączkowska, Zofia</creator><creator>Prokop, Paweł</creator><creator>Zou, Qiang</creator><creator>Guo, Yongqiang</creator><creator>Hu, Jiang</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4222-6142</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210401</creationdate><title>Assessment of the naturalness and anthropogenic transformation of the habitats of small mountain streams in different climate zones</title><author>Kijowska-Strugała, Małgorzata ; Wiejaczka, Łukasz ; Cebulski, Jarosław ; Płaczkowska, Eliza ; Rączkowska, Zofia ; Prokop, Paweł ; Zou, Qiang ; Guo, Yongqiang ; Hu, Jiang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-9e16ae3aa61923c2b41052af237f0c61c462d96059a3c100417326a9cc55e11b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Anthropogenic factors</topic><topic>Aquatic habitats</topic><topic>Biogeosciences</topic><topic>Catchment area</topic><topic>Catchment areas</topic><topic>Catchments</topic><topic>Climate</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Environmental quality</topic><topic>Environmental Science and Engineering</topic><topic>Geochemistry</topic><topic>Geology</topic><topic>Habitats</topic><topic>Human influences</topic><topic>Hydrology/Water Resources</topic><topic>Mountain climates</topic><topic>Mountain regions</topic><topic>Mountain streams</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Quality assessment</topic><topic>Quality control</topic><topic>Rivers</topic><topic>Streams</topic><topic>Surveying</topic><topic>Terrestrial Pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kijowska-Strugała, Małgorzata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiejaczka, Łukasz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cebulski, Jarosław</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Płaczkowska, Eliza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rączkowska, Zofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prokop, Paweł</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Yongqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Jiang</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kijowska-Strugała, Małgorzata</au><au>Wiejaczka, Łukasz</au><au>Cebulski, Jarosław</au><au>Płaczkowska, Eliza</au><au>Rączkowska, Zofia</au><au>Prokop, Paweł</au><au>Zou, Qiang</au><au>Guo, Yongqiang</au><au>Hu, Jiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of the naturalness and anthropogenic transformation of the habitats of small mountain streams in different climate zones</atitle><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle><stitle>Environ Earth Sci</stitle><date>2021-04-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>7</issue><artnum>267</artnum><issn>1866-6280</issn><eissn>1866-6299</eissn><abstract>The study compares the quality of the habitats of mountain streams in sections without visible human integration and those permanently transformed by human activity between mountain areas in different climate zones. Three mountain streams with small catchments (10–20 km
2
) characterized by different natural conditions were selected for the research. The selected streams are Bystrzanka (Beskid Niski, Polish Carpathians), Peshok (Darjeeling Himalaya in India), and Fanshen (Hengduan Shan in China). Field studies were carried out using the British River Habitat Survey (RHS) method. Habitat quality was analyzed based on the following indicators: Habitat Quality Assessment (HQA) and Habitat Modification Score (HMS). The obtained results indicated that sections of mountain streams located in upper catchment areas show greater habitat naturalness in relation to stream sections in lower areas. This results from the greater variety and number of natural hydromorphological elements in streams and the close vicinity of channels. In both upper and lower stream sections, regardless of the degree of naturalness and anthropopressure, the same RHS attributes have the greatest impact on the HQA and HMS values. Similar regularities in the degree of naturalness and anthropogenic modifications of the habitat between the upper and lower reaches of streams can be also expected in other mountain areas, apart from areas not affected by human activities.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s12665-021-09552-3</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4222-6142</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Anthropogenic factors Aquatic habitats Biogeosciences Catchment area Catchment areas Catchments Climate Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Environmental quality Environmental Science and Engineering Geochemistry Geology Habitats Human influences Hydrology/Water Resources Mountain climates Mountain regions Mountain streams Original Article Quality assessment Quality control Rivers Streams Surveying Terrestrial Pollution |
| title | Assessment of the naturalness and anthropogenic transformation of the habitats of small mountain streams in different climate zones |
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