Leaf litter decomposition and nutrient release of three selected agroforestry tree species
Investigation was carried out on leaf litter decomposition and nutrient content of three agroforestry species— Annona muricata L. , Senna siamea (Lam.) and Cola nitida (Vent.) using litterbag technique. Oven-dry leaf litters of each species were put in 432 litterbags of 23 g each. These were div...
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description | Investigation was carried out on leaf litter decomposition and nutrient content of three agroforestry species—
Annona muricata
L.
, Senna siamea
(Lam.) and
Cola nitida
(Vent.) using litterbag technique. Oven-dry leaf litters of each species were put in 432 litterbags of 23 g each. These were divided into two sets with one placed on the soil surface (SSP) and another, soil incorporated (SIP). Initial nutrient content (INC), decay constant, half- and full-lives (weeks) were determined. Decomposition rates, nutrient release patterns (NRP) and litter quality were measured fortnightly for 24 weeks after litter placement (WALP). Data collected were subjected to descriptive statistics and ANOVA at α
0.05
. The INC was significantly different among the species. N concentration decreased from
C. nitida A. muricata
S. siamea
. P was significantly higher in
S. siamea
(0.38%) than
C. nitida
(0.22%)
and A. muricata
(0.32%)
.
Decay constant was highest (0.005) in
C. nitida
under SIP. Highest half-life (49.5 weeks) and full-life (178.57 weeks) were recorded in
S. siamea
and
C. nitida
; and
S. siamea
and
C. nitida
under SSP. After 24 weeks,
C. nitida
had the highest decomposition rate, 5.97 ± 0.0 under SIP. NRP showed that
A. muricata
and
S. siamea
had the highest P (0.17%) and cellulose (28.2%) at 24 WALP under SIP. Lignin concentration at 24 WALP was highest in
S. siamea
(4.35%) and least in
C. nitida
(0.43%). Decomposition trend and nutrient release pattern from the leaf litters of selected agroforestry species indicated the potential of these leaf litters to offer nutrients on a sustainable basis in an agroforestry system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10457-021-00606-w |
format | Article |
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Annona muricata
L.
, Senna siamea
(Lam.) and
Cola nitida
(Vent.) using litterbag technique. Oven-dry leaf litters of each species were put in 432 litterbags of 23 g each. These were divided into two sets with one placed on the soil surface (SSP) and another, soil incorporated (SIP). Initial nutrient content (INC), decay constant, half- and full-lives (weeks) were determined. Decomposition rates, nutrient release patterns (NRP) and litter quality were measured fortnightly for 24 weeks after litter placement (WALP). Data collected were subjected to descriptive statistics and ANOVA at α
0.05
. The INC was significantly different among the species. N concentration decreased from
C. nitida A. muricata
S. siamea
. P was significantly higher in
S. siamea
(0.38%) than
C. nitida
(0.22%)
and A. muricata
(0.32%)
.
Decay constant was highest (0.005) in
C. nitida
under SIP. Highest half-life (49.5 weeks) and full-life (178.57 weeks) were recorded in
S. siamea
and
C. nitida
; and
S. siamea
and
C. nitida
under SSP. After 24 weeks,
C. nitida
had the highest decomposition rate, 5.97 ± 0.0 under SIP. NRP showed that
A. muricata
and
S. siamea
had the highest P (0.17%) and cellulose (28.2%) at 24 WALP under SIP. Lignin concentration at 24 WALP was highest in
S. siamea
(4.35%) and least in
C. nitida
(0.43%). Decomposition trend and nutrient release pattern from the leaf litters of selected agroforestry species indicated the potential of these leaf litters to offer nutrients on a sustainable basis in an agroforestry system.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-4366</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-9680</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10457-021-00606-w</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Agroforestry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cellulose ; Decay ; Decay rate ; Decomposition ; Drying ovens ; Forestry ; Leaf litter ; Leaves ; Life Sciences ; Nutrient content ; Nutrient release ; Nutrients ; Plant species ; Soil surfaces ; Soils ; Species ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>Agroforestry systems, 2021-03, Vol.95 (3), p.559-570</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-e17072da9bd6716f0a86870f4648fca0785395f1eac83f7fbf4fb4365de1e5e33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-e17072da9bd6716f0a86870f4648fca0785395f1eac83f7fbf4fb4365de1e5e33</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9086-1554</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10457-021-00606-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10457-021-00606-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Akinyele, Adejoke O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donald-Amaeshi, Ugonma</creatorcontrib><title>Leaf litter decomposition and nutrient release of three selected agroforestry tree species</title><title>Agroforestry systems</title><addtitle>Agroforest Syst</addtitle><description>Investigation was carried out on leaf litter decomposition and nutrient content of three agroforestry species—
Annona muricata
L.
, Senna siamea
(Lam.) and
Cola nitida
(Vent.) using litterbag technique. Oven-dry leaf litters of each species were put in 432 litterbags of 23 g each. These were divided into two sets with one placed on the soil surface (SSP) and another, soil incorporated (SIP). Initial nutrient content (INC), decay constant, half- and full-lives (weeks) were determined. Decomposition rates, nutrient release patterns (NRP) and litter quality were measured fortnightly for 24 weeks after litter placement (WALP). Data collected were subjected to descriptive statistics and ANOVA at α
0.05
. The INC was significantly different among the species. N concentration decreased from
C. nitida A. muricata
S. siamea
. P was significantly higher in
S. siamea
(0.38%) than
C. nitida
(0.22%)
and A. muricata
(0.32%)
.
Decay constant was highest (0.005) in
C. nitida
under SIP. Highest half-life (49.5 weeks) and full-life (178.57 weeks) were recorded in
S. siamea
and
C. nitida
; and
S. siamea
and
C. nitida
under SSP. After 24 weeks,
C. nitida
had the highest decomposition rate, 5.97 ± 0.0 under SIP. NRP showed that
A. muricata
and
S. siamea
had the highest P (0.17%) and cellulose (28.2%) at 24 WALP under SIP. Lignin concentration at 24 WALP was highest in
S. siamea
(4.35%) and least in
C. nitida
(0.43%). Decomposition trend and nutrient release pattern from the leaf litters of selected agroforestry species indicated the potential of these leaf litters to offer nutrients on a sustainable basis in an agroforestry system.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Agroforestry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Decay</subject><subject>Decay rate</subject><subject>Decomposition</subject><subject>Drying ovens</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Leaf litter</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Nutrient content</subject><subject>Nutrient release</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Soil surfaces</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><issn>0167-4366</issn><issn>1572-9680</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMoWKt_wFPAc3Sy2XzsUYpfUPCiFy8h3Z3ULe1mTVJK_72xFbx5Gph533dmHkKuOdxyAH2XONRSM6g4A1Cg2O6ETLjUFWuUgVMyAa40q4VS5-QipRUANEqbCfmYo_N03eeMkXbYhs0YUp_7MFA3dHTY5tjjkGnENbqENHiaPyMiTaXRZuyoW8bgQ8SU457mw2jEtsd0Sc68Wye8-q1T8v748DZ7ZvPXp5fZ_Zy1gjeZIdegq841i05prjw4o4wGX6va-NaBNlI00nN0rRFe-4Wv_aJ8IjvkKFGIKbk55o4xfG3LHXYVtnEoK20lQYDkxqiiqo6qNoaUIno7xn7j4t5ysD8M7ZGhLQztgaHdFZM4mlIRD0uMf9H_uL4B4EN2bQ</recordid><startdate>20210301</startdate><enddate>20210301</enddate><creator>Akinyele, Adejoke O.</creator><creator>Donald-Amaeshi, Ugonma</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9086-1554</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210301</creationdate><title>Leaf litter decomposition and nutrient release of three selected agroforestry tree species</title><author>Akinyele, Adejoke O. ; Donald-Amaeshi, Ugonma</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-e17072da9bd6716f0a86870f4648fca0785395f1eac83f7fbf4fb4365de1e5e33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Agroforestry</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cellulose</topic><topic>Decay</topic><topic>Decay rate</topic><topic>Decomposition</topic><topic>Drying ovens</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Leaf litter</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Nutrient content</topic><topic>Nutrient release</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Plant species</topic><topic>Soil surfaces</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Akinyele, Adejoke O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donald-Amaeshi, Ugonma</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Agroforestry systems</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Akinyele, Adejoke O.</au><au>Donald-Amaeshi, Ugonma</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Leaf litter decomposition and nutrient release of three selected agroforestry tree species</atitle><jtitle>Agroforestry systems</jtitle><stitle>Agroforest Syst</stitle><date>2021-03-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>559</spage><epage>570</epage><pages>559-570</pages><issn>0167-4366</issn><eissn>1572-9680</eissn><abstract>Investigation was carried out on leaf litter decomposition and nutrient content of three agroforestry species—
Annona muricata
L.
, Senna siamea
(Lam.) and
Cola nitida
(Vent.) using litterbag technique. Oven-dry leaf litters of each species were put in 432 litterbags of 23 g each. These were divided into two sets with one placed on the soil surface (SSP) and another, soil incorporated (SIP). Initial nutrient content (INC), decay constant, half- and full-lives (weeks) were determined. Decomposition rates, nutrient release patterns (NRP) and litter quality were measured fortnightly for 24 weeks after litter placement (WALP). Data collected were subjected to descriptive statistics and ANOVA at α
0.05
. The INC was significantly different among the species. N concentration decreased from
C. nitida A. muricata
S. siamea
. P was significantly higher in
S. siamea
(0.38%) than
C. nitida
(0.22%)
and A. muricata
(0.32%)
.
Decay constant was highest (0.005) in
C. nitida
under SIP. Highest half-life (49.5 weeks) and full-life (178.57 weeks) were recorded in
S. siamea
and
C. nitida
; and
S. siamea
and
C. nitida
under SSP. After 24 weeks,
C. nitida
had the highest decomposition rate, 5.97 ± 0.0 under SIP. NRP showed that
A. muricata
and
S. siamea
had the highest P (0.17%) and cellulose (28.2%) at 24 WALP under SIP. Lignin concentration at 24 WALP was highest in
S. siamea
(4.35%) and least in
C. nitida
(0.43%). Decomposition trend and nutrient release pattern from the leaf litters of selected agroforestry species indicated the potential of these leaf litters to offer nutrients on a sustainable basis in an agroforestry system.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10457-021-00606-w</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9086-1554</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | SpringerNature Journals |
subjects | Agriculture Agroforestry Biomedical and Life Sciences Cellulose Decay Decay rate Decomposition Drying ovens Forestry Leaf litter Leaves Life Sciences Nutrient content Nutrient release Nutrients Plant species Soil surfaces Soils Species Variance analysis |
title | Leaf litter decomposition and nutrient release of three selected agroforestry tree species |
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