Active commuting to school among 36,781 Spanish children and adolescents: A temporal trend study
This study examines trends in the rates of active commuting to school (ACS) in Spanish children (n = 18 343; 8.93 ± 1.68) and adolescents (n = 18 438; 14.11 ± 1.58) aged 6‐18 years from 2010 to 2017. Given the study period included the economic crisis in Spain (2008‐2013), the second aim of this stu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2021-04, Vol.31 (4), p.914-924 |
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creator | Gálvez‐Fernández, Patricia Herrador‐Colmenero, Manuel Esteban‐Cornejo, Irene Castro‐Piñero, José Molina‐García, Javier Queralt, Ana Aznar, Susana Abarca‐Sos, Alberto González‐Cutre, David Vidal‐Conti, Josep Fernández‐Muñoz, Santiago Vida, Jerónimo Ruiz‐Ariza, Alberto Rodríguez‐Rodríguez, Fernando Moliner‐Urdiales, Diego Villa‐González, Emilio Barranco‐Ruiz, Yaira Huertas‐Delgado, Francisco Javier Mandic, Sandra Chillón, Palma |
description | This study examines trends in the rates of active commuting to school (ACS) in Spanish children (n = 18 343; 8.93 ± 1.68) and adolescents (n = 18 438; 14.11 ± 1.58) aged 6‐18 years from 2010 to 2017. Given the study period included the economic crisis in Spain (2008‐2013), the second aim of this study was to compare ACS rates during and after the economic crisis. Data were obtained from 28 studies conducted across Spain. The overall trends in ACS were evaluated using multilevel logistic regression analysis. Among Spanish children and adolescents, the rates of ACS to school ranged around 60% between 2010 and 2017. The rates of ACS in Spanish youth did not change significantly during the 2010‐2017 period, except a sporadic increase in the rate of ACS in adolescents in 2012‐2013. No significant association between the ACS and the economic crisis time period in youth was found. As conclusion, the ACS remains stable in Spain during the last decade, which is a promising result regarding the evidenced decreasing trend in many countries. Further educational and policy strategies are important to continue promoting this behavior in children and adolescents in the long term. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/sms.13917 |
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Given the study period included the economic crisis in Spain (2008‐2013), the second aim of this study was to compare ACS rates during and after the economic crisis. Data were obtained from 28 studies conducted across Spain. The overall trends in ACS were evaluated using multilevel logistic regression analysis. Among Spanish children and adolescents, the rates of ACS to school ranged around 60% between 2010 and 2017. The rates of ACS in Spanish youth did not change significantly during the 2010‐2017 period, except a sporadic increase in the rate of ACS in adolescents in 2012‐2013. No significant association between the ACS and the economic crisis time period in youth was found. As conclusion, the ACS remains stable in Spain during the last decade, which is a promising result regarding the evidenced decreasing trend in many countries. Further educational and policy strategies are important to continue promoting this behavior in children and adolescents in the long term.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-7188</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0838</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/sms.13917</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33423302</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>active transport ; Adolescent ; Bicycling ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; cycling ; Economic crisis ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; school ; Schools ; Spain ; Teenagers ; Transportation - statistics & numerical data ; Trends ; Walking ; youth</subject><ispartof>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2021-04, Vol.31 (4), p.914-924</ispartof><rights>2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3887-601be831334fcdcfbaef2b419a950bd8edca417413dc02f1b7e82dbf66162f013</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3887-601be831334fcdcfbaef2b419a950bd8edca417413dc02f1b7e82dbf66162f013</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4933-0003 ; 0000-0001-9957-4802 ; 0000-0003-2145-4725 ; 0000-0001-6713-5936 ; 0000-0003-2871-9490 ; 0000-0002-7353-0382 ; 0000-0001-9868-3396 ; 0000-0002-4999-4857</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fsms.13917$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fsms.13917$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33423302$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gálvez‐Fernández, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herrador‐Colmenero, Manuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esteban‐Cornejo, Irene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro‐Piñero, José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molina‐García, Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Queralt, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aznar, Susana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abarca‐Sos, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González‐Cutre, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vidal‐Conti, Josep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández‐Muñoz, Santiago</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vida, Jerónimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruiz‐Ariza, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez‐Rodríguez, Fernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moliner‐Urdiales, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villa‐González, Emilio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barranco‐Ruiz, Yaira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huertas‐Delgado, Francisco Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mandic, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chillón, Palma</creatorcontrib><title>Active commuting to school among 36,781 Spanish children and adolescents: A temporal trend study</title><title>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</title><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><description>This study examines trends in the rates of active commuting to school (ACS) in Spanish children (n = 18 343; 8.93 ± 1.68) and adolescents (n = 18 438; 14.11 ± 1.58) aged 6‐18 years from 2010 to 2017. Given the study period included the economic crisis in Spain (2008‐2013), the second aim of this study was to compare ACS rates during and after the economic crisis. Data were obtained from 28 studies conducted across Spain. The overall trends in ACS were evaluated using multilevel logistic regression analysis. Among Spanish children and adolescents, the rates of ACS to school ranged around 60% between 2010 and 2017. The rates of ACS in Spanish youth did not change significantly during the 2010‐2017 period, except a sporadic increase in the rate of ACS in adolescents in 2012‐2013. No significant association between the ACS and the economic crisis time period in youth was found. As conclusion, the ACS remains stable in Spain during the last decade, which is a promising result regarding the evidenced decreasing trend in many countries. Further educational and policy strategies are important to continue promoting this behavior in children and adolescents in the long term.</description><subject>active transport</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Bicycling</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>cycling</subject><subject>Economic crisis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>school</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Spain</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Transportation - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>Walking</subject><subject>youth</subject><issn>0905-7188</issn><issn>1600-0838</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMtKw0AUQAdRbK0u_AEZcCWY9t5MHhN3pfgCxUV1HSfzsClJpmYSpX_vaKo7Z3MZOJx7OYScIkzRv5mr3RRZhukeGWMCEABnfJ-MIYM4SJHzETlybg2AaRbFh2TEWBQyBuGYvM5lV35oKm1d913ZvNHOUidX1lZU1Nb_WXKZcqTLjWhKt6JyVVaq1Q0VjaJC2Uo7qZvOXdE57XS9sa2oaOcBRV3Xq-0xOTCicvpkNyfk5eb6eXEXPDzd3i_mD4FknKdBAlhoztBfZqSSphDahEWEmchiKBTXSooI0wiZkhAaLFLNQ1WYJMEkNIBsQs4H76a17712Xb62fdv4lXkYA_IUIGKeuhgo2VrnWm3yTVvWot3mCPl3y9y3zH9aevZsZ-yLWqs_8jeeB2YD8FlWevu_KV8-LgflF90vfWs</recordid><startdate>202104</startdate><enddate>202104</enddate><creator>Gálvez‐Fernández, Patricia</creator><creator>Herrador‐Colmenero, Manuel</creator><creator>Esteban‐Cornejo, Irene</creator><creator>Castro‐Piñero, José</creator><creator>Molina‐García, Javier</creator><creator>Queralt, Ana</creator><creator>Aznar, Susana</creator><creator>Abarca‐Sos, Alberto</creator><creator>González‐Cutre, David</creator><creator>Vidal‐Conti, Josep</creator><creator>Fernández‐Muñoz, Santiago</creator><creator>Vida, Jerónimo</creator><creator>Ruiz‐Ariza, Alberto</creator><creator>Rodríguez‐Rodríguez, Fernando</creator><creator>Moliner‐Urdiales, Diego</creator><creator>Villa‐González, Emilio</creator><creator>Barranco‐Ruiz, Yaira</creator><creator>Huertas‐Delgado, Francisco Javier</creator><creator>Mandic, Sandra</creator><creator>Chillón, Palma</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4933-0003</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9957-4802</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2145-4725</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6713-5936</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2871-9490</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7353-0382</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9868-3396</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4999-4857</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202104</creationdate><title>Active commuting to school among 36,781 Spanish children and adolescents: A temporal trend study</title><author>Gálvez‐Fernández, Patricia ; 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8.93 ± 1.68) and adolescents (n = 18 438; 14.11 ± 1.58) aged 6‐18 years from 2010 to 2017. Given the study period included the economic crisis in Spain (2008‐2013), the second aim of this study was to compare ACS rates during and after the economic crisis. Data were obtained from 28 studies conducted across Spain. The overall trends in ACS were evaluated using multilevel logistic regression analysis. Among Spanish children and adolescents, the rates of ACS to school ranged around 60% between 2010 and 2017. The rates of ACS in Spanish youth did not change significantly during the 2010‐2017 period, except a sporadic increase in the rate of ACS in adolescents in 2012‐2013. No significant association between the ACS and the economic crisis time period in youth was found. As conclusion, the ACS remains stable in Spain during the last decade, which is a promising result regarding the evidenced decreasing trend in many countries. Further educational and policy strategies are important to continue promoting this behavior in children and adolescents in the long term.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>33423302</pmid><doi>10.1111/sms.13917</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4933-0003</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9957-4802</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2145-4725</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6713-5936</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2871-9490</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7353-0382</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9868-3396</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4999-4857</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | active transport Adolescent Bicycling Child Cross-Sectional Studies cycling Economic crisis Female Humans Male school Schools Spain Teenagers Transportation - statistics & numerical data Trends Walking youth |
title | Active commuting to school among 36,781 Spanish children and adolescents: A temporal trend study |
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