Problematizing enterprise culture in global academic publishing: Linguistic entrepreneurship through the lens of two Chinese visiting scholars in a U.S. university

The global spread of English has made it the dominant language in academic publishing ( . . Oxford: Oxford University Press). Influenced by enterprise culture, scholars from peripheral non-Western countries face mounting pressure to publish in English ( . . Bristol, UK: Multilingual matters). The En...

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Veröffentlicht in:Multilingua 2021-03, Vol.40 (2), p.225-250
Hauptverfasser: Li, Wendy, De Costa, Peter I.
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description The global spread of English has made it the dominant language in academic publishing ( . . Oxford: Oxford University Press). Influenced by enterprise culture, scholars from peripheral non-Western countries face mounting pressure to publish in English ( . . Bristol, UK: Multilingual matters). The English academic publishing industry has also ballooned in China (Tian, Mei, Yan Su & Xin Ru. 2016. Perish or publish in China: Pressures on young Chinese scholars to publish in internationally indexed journals. 4(2). 9.). In response to the Chinese government’s commitment to developing world-class universities and disciplines to enhance the internationalization of its higher education system, local Chinese scholars are increasingly encouraged to produce research that has international impact, as well as to engage in international academic exchange and cooperation arrangements (Li, Yongyan & Guangwei Hu. 2018. Collaborating with management academics in a new economy: Benefits and challenges. 6. 1–17). In seeking academic collaboration, a growing number of Chinese academics have participated in visiting scholar programs offered by western-based universities. In light of this emergent phenomenon, this study explores how Chinese visiting scholars, driven by an ethical imperative to enhance human capital at “neoliberal universities” (Holborow, Marnie. 2013. Applied linguistics in the neoliberal university: Ideological keywords and social agency. 4(2). 229–257), exploited language-related resources available to them to succeed in English academic publishing. Data, which include in-depth interviews, social media posts, journals, resumes and manuscripts that were in press at academic journals, were collected from two Chinese professors who took part in a one-year visiting scholar program in the U.S. university. Our findings revealed that under the mounting expectations to publish in English-dominated SSCI journals, our focal participants enacted linguistic entrepreneurial practices.
doi_str_mv 10.1515/multi-2020-0036
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In seeking academic collaboration, a growing number of Chinese academics have participated in visiting scholar programs offered by western-based universities. In light of this emergent phenomenon, this study explores how Chinese visiting scholars, driven by an ethical imperative to enhance human capital at “neoliberal universities” (Holborow, Marnie. 2013. Applied linguistics in the neoliberal university: Ideological keywords and social agency. 4(2). 229–257), exploited language-related resources available to them to succeed in English academic publishing. Data, which include in-depth interviews, social media posts, journals, resumes and manuscripts that were in press at academic journals, were collected from two Chinese professors who took part in a one-year visiting scholar program in the U.S. university. 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source De Gruyter journals
subjects Academic Language
Academic staff
Applied Linguistics
Asians
Barriers
British English
Chinese languages
Chinese visiting scholars
Collaboration
College Faculty
Colleges & universities
Cooperation
Cultural factors
English (Second Language)
English academic publishing
Enterprise culture
Entrepreneurs
Entrepreneurship
Ethics
Federal Legislation
Federal Programs
Foreign Countries
Foreign Nationals
Globalization
Higher education
Human capital
Ideology
International Cooperation
International Educational Exchange
Journals (Academic)
Language dominance
Language Role
Language Teachers
Language Usage
Library Services
linguistic entrepreneurship
Linguistics
Mass media
Native Speakers
Natural language generation
Neoliberalism
Periodicals
Publish or Perish Issue
Publishing Industry
Scholarly publishing
Second Language Instruction
Second Language Learning
Social media
Teacher Attitudes
Teacher Collaboration
Teacher Exchange Programs
Writing for Publication
title Problematizing enterprise culture in global academic publishing: Linguistic entrepreneurship through the lens of two Chinese visiting scholars in a U.S. university
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