Features of Streets and Urban Roads Greening in Ukraine and other Countries of the World

The work is devoted to placement of streets and urban roads greening elements. The statistics of the road traffic fatalities rate as a result of ride on obstruction, in particular a tree in Ukraine, Poland, the USA, Denmark, have been analyzed. An unsatisfactory situation in Ukraine was confirmed, w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Periodica polytechnica. Transportation engineering 2021-04, Vol.49 (2), p.170-181
Hauptverfasser: Tkachenko, Iryna, Lytvynenko, Tetyana, Prusov, Dmitry, Hasenko, Lina
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 170
container_title Periodica polytechnica. Transportation engineering
container_volume 49
creator Tkachenko, Iryna
Lytvynenko, Tetyana
Prusov, Dmitry
Hasenko, Lina
description The work is devoted to placement of streets and urban roads greening elements. The statistics of the road traffic fatalities rate as a result of ride on obstruction, in particular a tree in Ukraine, Poland, the USA, Denmark, have been analyzed. An unsatisfactory situation in Ukraine was confirmed, where the accident rate on roads with a fatal outcome is almost 10 times higher than in the safest countries of the world. The main functions of the streets and urban roads greening elements are generalized. There are: environmental protection (noise absorption, air purification from exhaust gases and pollination); decorating (creation of space for satisfaction of esthetic requirements of a person); accentuating; barrier etc. The greening elements of Ukraine streets and urban roads are classified and compared with the classifications of Queensland (Australia) and Poland. Current placement of greening elements in Poltava (Ukraine) streets was analyzed and the main disadvantages of placing greening elements were revealed. The normative requirements for the street and urban road greening elements placement in Ukraine, Queensland (Australia), Poland, Sweden, Denmark have been analyzed. Existing placement of the street and urban road greening elements in countries with high level of traffic safety were researched and the ways of improvement of existing street greening in Ukraine was found.
doi_str_mv 10.3311/PPtr.14980
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source EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Air purification
Environmental protection
Exhaust gases
Motorcycles
Placement
Roads
Roads & highways
Speed limits
Streets
Traffic safety
title Features of Streets and Urban Roads Greening in Ukraine and other Countries of the World
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