Source/Drain Extension Doping Engineering for Variability Suppression and Performance Enhancement in 3-nm Node FinFETs

In this article, variability suppression and performance enhancement through source/drain extension (SDE) module engineering is demonstrated in 3-nm node fin field-effect transistors (FinFETs). The process variabilities induced by different modules are systematically quantified in 3-nm node FinFETs...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on electron devices 2021-03, Vol.68 (3), p.1352-1357
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Peng, Colombeau, Benjamin, Hung, Steven, Li, Weicong, Duan, Xicheng, Li, Yifei, Bazizi, El Mehdi, Natarajan, Sanjay, Woo, Jason C. S.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 1352
container_title IEEE transactions on electron devices
container_volume 68
creator Lu, Peng
Colombeau, Benjamin
Hung, Steven
Li, Weicong
Duan, Xicheng
Li, Yifei
Bazizi, El Mehdi
Natarajan, Sanjay
Woo, Jason C. S.
description In this article, variability suppression and performance enhancement through source/drain extension (SDE) module engineering is demonstrated in 3-nm node fin field-effect transistors (FinFETs). The process variabilities induced by different modules are systematically quantified in 3-nm node FinFETs using fully calibrated technology computer-aided design (TCAD) tools. With experimentally characterized geometry parameters and their variation ranges, the fin and the SDE module are identified as the main variability sources. The unique device performances induced by the realistic fin and SDE modules are interpreted. Previously developed for performance enhancement in 7- and 10-nm node FinFETs, 3-D SDE doping profile engineering can effectively reduce fin and SDE module-induced variabilities by 4.0\times ( 2.7\times ) and 1.8\times ( 2.1\times ) in 3-nm node n-(p-)FinFETs, respectively. In addition, the precise control of the vertical SDE profile enables a new dimension for design optimization. An optimization methodology for the 3-D SDE doping profile is demonstrated, achieving a 7% (10%) ON-state current enhancement in 3-nm node n-(p-)FinFETs.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TED.2021.3052432
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Previously developed for performance enhancement in 7- and 10-nm node FinFETs, 3-D SDE doping profile engineering can effectively reduce fin and SDE module-induced variabilities by <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">4.0\times </tex-math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.7\times </tex-math></inline-formula>) and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">1.8\times </tex-math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.1\times </tex-math></inline-formula>) in 3-nm node n-(p-)FinFETs, respectively. In addition, the precise control of the vertical SDE profile enables a new dimension for design optimization. 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S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Source/Drain Extension Doping Engineering for Variability Suppression and Performance Enhancement in 3-nm Node FinFETs</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on electron devices</jtitle><stitle>TED</stitle><date>2021-03-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1352</spage><epage>1357</epage><pages>1352-1357</pages><issn>0018-9383</issn><eissn>1557-9646</eissn><coden>IETDAI</coden><abstract><![CDATA[In this article, variability suppression and performance enhancement through source/drain extension (SDE) module engineering is demonstrated in 3-nm node fin field-effect transistors (FinFETs). The process variabilities induced by different modules are systematically quantified in 3-nm node FinFETs using fully calibrated technology computer-aided design (TCAD) tools. With experimentally characterized geometry parameters and their variation ranges, the fin and the SDE module are identified as the main variability sources. The unique device performances induced by the realistic fin and SDE modules are interpreted. Previously developed for performance enhancement in 7- and 10-nm node FinFETs, 3-D SDE doping profile engineering can effectively reduce fin and SDE module-induced variabilities by <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">4.0\times </tex-math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.7\times </tex-math></inline-formula>) and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">1.8\times </tex-math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.1\times </tex-math></inline-formula>) in 3-nm node n-(p-)FinFETs, respectively. In addition, the precise control of the vertical SDE profile enables a new dimension for design optimization. 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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects 3-nm node
CAD
Computer aided design
Design optimization
Doping
Field effect transistors
fin field-effect transistor (FinFET)
FinFETs
Geometry
Junctions
Logic gates
Modules
Nodes
optimization methods
Performance enhancement
Performance evaluation
Semiconductor devices
Silicon
source/drain extension (SDE)
technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation
Variability
title Source/Drain Extension Doping Engineering for Variability Suppression and Performance Enhancement in 3-nm Node FinFETs
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