3-D Localization for Near-Field and Strictly Noncircular Sources via Centro-Symmetric Cross Array
In this article, we consider the problem of three-dimensional localization for near-field and strictly noncircular sources via centro-symmetric cross array (CSCA). To obtain satisfactory localization results including range and direction of arrival estimations without multi-dimensional spectral sear...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE sensors journal 2021-03, Vol.21 (6), p.8432-8440 |
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| creator | Li, Zheng Shen, Jinqing Zhai, Hui Zhang, Xiaofei |
| description | In this article, we consider the problem of three-dimensional localization for near-field and strictly noncircular sources via centro-symmetric cross array (CSCA). To obtain satisfactory localization results including range and direction of arrival estimations without multi-dimensional spectral search, two connection-matrices are constructed to set up the relation between the information originating from the two branches of CSCA and utilize rank-reduction technique to perform localization, which helps to fully exploits not only the received signal and its conjugation part, but also the whole information including self- and cross-information, and meanwhile only requires to perform one-dimensional spectral search several times. Finally, we perform the angle pairing on the basis of the third connection-matrix. The proposed algorithm is able to obtain more accurate estimation and better range resolution than the localization utilizing only self-information due to the utilization of the whole received information. Simulation results verify the validity and superiority of the proposed algorithm. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JSEN.2020.3048713 |
| format | Article |
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To obtain satisfactory localization results including range and direction of arrival estimations without multi-dimensional spectral search, two connection-matrices are constructed to set up the relation between the information originating from the two branches of CSCA and utilize rank-reduction technique to perform localization, which helps to fully exploits not only the received signal and its conjugation part, but also the whole information including self- and cross-information, and meanwhile only requires to perform one-dimensional spectral search several times. Finally, we perform the angle pairing on the basis of the third connection-matrix. The proposed algorithm is able to obtain more accurate estimation and better range resolution than the localization utilizing only self-information due to the utilization of the whole received information. Simulation results verify the validity and superiority of the proposed algorithm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1530-437X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1748</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2020.3048713</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ISJEAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Arrays ; Centro-symmetric cross array ; Conjugation ; connection-matrix ; Direction of arrival ; Direction-of-arrival estimation ; Estimation ; Localization ; Location awareness ; Multiple signal classification ; Near fields ; near-field ; noncircular sources ; Sensors ; source localization ; Two dimensional displays ; Wireless communication</subject><ispartof>IEEE sensors journal, 2021-03, Vol.21 (6), p.8432-8440</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-9d847914a8be3babfc75238683b2b6cc1b129be270740292f6a76df09599d2283</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-9d847914a8be3babfc75238683b2b6cc1b129be270740292f6a76df09599d2283</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8163-4547 ; 0000-0002-0050-7026 ; 0000-0001-9848-2260 ; 0000-0003-1464-1987</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9312176$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9312176$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Zheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Jinqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhai, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiaofei</creatorcontrib><title>3-D Localization for Near-Field and Strictly Noncircular Sources via Centro-Symmetric Cross Array</title><title>IEEE sensors journal</title><addtitle>JSEN</addtitle><description>In this article, we consider the problem of three-dimensional localization for near-field and strictly noncircular sources via centro-symmetric cross array (CSCA). To obtain satisfactory localization results including range and direction of arrival estimations without multi-dimensional spectral search, two connection-matrices are constructed to set up the relation between the information originating from the two branches of CSCA and utilize rank-reduction technique to perform localization, which helps to fully exploits not only the received signal and its conjugation part, but also the whole information including self- and cross-information, and meanwhile only requires to perform one-dimensional spectral search several times. Finally, we perform the angle pairing on the basis of the third connection-matrix. The proposed algorithm is able to obtain more accurate estimation and better range resolution than the localization utilizing only self-information due to the utilization of the whole received information. Simulation results verify the validity and superiority of the proposed algorithm.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Arrays</subject><subject>Centro-symmetric cross array</subject><subject>Conjugation</subject><subject>connection-matrix</subject><subject>Direction of arrival</subject><subject>Direction-of-arrival estimation</subject><subject>Estimation</subject><subject>Localization</subject><subject>Location awareness</subject><subject>Multiple signal classification</subject><subject>Near fields</subject><subject>near-field</subject><subject>noncircular sources</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>source localization</subject><subject>Two dimensional displays</subject><subject>Wireless communication</subject><issn>1530-437X</issn><issn>1558-1748</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kF1LwzAUhoMoOKc_QLwJeJ2ZrzbJ5aibH4x5UQXvQpqmkNE1M-2E7te7sOHVORfPe87LA8A9wTNCsHp6LxfrGcUUzxjmUhB2ASYkyyQigsvLtDOMOBPf1-Cm7zcYEyUyMQGGoWe4Cta0_mAGHzrYhAjXzkS09K6toelqWA7R26Ed4Tp01ke7b02EZdhH63r46w0sXDfEgMpxu3WJhUUMfQ_nMZrxFlw1pu3d3XlOwddy8Vm8otXHy1sxXyFLFRuQqiUXinAjK8cqUzVWZJTJXLKKVrm1pCJUVY4KLDimija5EXndYJUpVVMq2RQ8nu7uYvjZu37Qm2PD7vhSU66ozHKpEkVOlE0No2v0LvqtiaMmWCeTOpnUyaQ-mzxmHk4Z75z75xUjlIic_QG5Um6v</recordid><startdate>20210315</startdate><enddate>20210315</enddate><creator>Li, Zheng</creator><creator>Shen, Jinqing</creator><creator>Zhai, Hui</creator><creator>Zhang, Xiaofei</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8163-4547</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0050-7026</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9848-2260</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1464-1987</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210315</creationdate><title>3-D Localization for Near-Field and Strictly Noncircular Sources via Centro-Symmetric Cross Array</title><author>Li, Zheng ; Shen, Jinqing ; Zhai, Hui ; Zhang, Xiaofei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-9d847914a8be3babfc75238683b2b6cc1b129be270740292f6a76df09599d2283</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Arrays</topic><topic>Centro-symmetric cross array</topic><topic>Conjugation</topic><topic>connection-matrix</topic><topic>Direction of arrival</topic><topic>Direction-of-arrival estimation</topic><topic>Estimation</topic><topic>Localization</topic><topic>Location awareness</topic><topic>Multiple signal classification</topic><topic>Near fields</topic><topic>near-field</topic><topic>noncircular sources</topic><topic>Sensors</topic><topic>source localization</topic><topic>Two dimensional displays</topic><topic>Wireless communication</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Zheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Jinqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhai, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiaofei</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE sensors journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Zheng</au><au>Shen, Jinqing</au><au>Zhai, Hui</au><au>Zhang, Xiaofei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>3-D Localization for Near-Field and Strictly Noncircular Sources via Centro-Symmetric Cross Array</atitle><jtitle>IEEE sensors journal</jtitle><stitle>JSEN</stitle><date>2021-03-15</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>8432</spage><epage>8440</epage><pages>8432-8440</pages><issn>1530-437X</issn><eissn>1558-1748</eissn><coden>ISJEAZ</coden><abstract>In this article, we consider the problem of three-dimensional localization for near-field and strictly noncircular sources via centro-symmetric cross array (CSCA). To obtain satisfactory localization results including range and direction of arrival estimations without multi-dimensional spectral search, two connection-matrices are constructed to set up the relation between the information originating from the two branches of CSCA and utilize rank-reduction technique to perform localization, which helps to fully exploits not only the received signal and its conjugation part, but also the whole information including self- and cross-information, and meanwhile only requires to perform one-dimensional spectral search several times. Finally, we perform the angle pairing on the basis of the third connection-matrix. The proposed algorithm is able to obtain more accurate estimation and better range resolution than the localization utilizing only self-information due to the utilization of the whole received information. Simulation results verify the validity and superiority of the proposed algorithm.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JSEN.2020.3048713</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8163-4547</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0050-7026</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9848-2260</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1464-1987</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Algorithms Arrays Centro-symmetric cross array Conjugation connection-matrix Direction of arrival Direction-of-arrival estimation Estimation Localization Location awareness Multiple signal classification Near fields near-field noncircular sources Sensors source localization Two dimensional displays Wireless communication |
| title | 3-D Localization for Near-Field and Strictly Noncircular Sources via Centro-Symmetric Cross Array |
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