Increasing the efficiency of material removal using dual laser micromachining

A continuous wave melting laser combined with a nanosecond ejection laser has been shown to improve the material removal efficiency by a factor of 2 to 8 compared with laser ablation processes reported in the literature. The decrease in the energy required for the combined lasers is primarily due to...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of advanced manufacturing technology 2020-04, Vol.107 (9-10), p.3995-4007
Hauptverfasser: Alkhawaldeh, Osama, Coupland, Jeremy, Jones, Lewis C. R.
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container_issue 9-10
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container_title International journal of advanced manufacturing technology
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creator Alkhawaldeh, Osama
Coupland, Jeremy
Jones, Lewis C. R.
description A continuous wave melting laser combined with a nanosecond ejection laser has been shown to improve the material removal efficiency by a factor of 2 to 8 compared with laser ablation processes reported in the literature. The decrease in the energy required for the combined lasers is primarily due to the optimisation of the irradiation time in the melting process, which is responsible for the majority of the total energy. For the laser used in this study, the optimal interaction time corresponding to the highest melting efficiency was found at 9-ms melting time, and this value is compared with results derived from a one-dimensional heating model. Metallurgical images of only melting and the produced hole after introducing the ejection pulse for the most efficient melting were presented as evidence of melt ejection. The results show that approximately 90% of the melt pool is ejected with little redeposited material at the periphery of the hole.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00170-020-05250-9
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subjects CAE) and Design
Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD
Continuous radiation
Efficiency
Ejection
Engineering
Industrial and Production Engineering
Laser ablation
Laser machining
Lasers
Mechanical Engineering
Media Management
Melting
Metallurgy
Micromachining
Optimization
Original Article
title Increasing the efficiency of material removal using dual laser micromachining
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