Numerical simulation on backward deformation of MIG multi-layer and multi-pass welding of thick Invar alloy

Severe distortion often occurs during the production of thick Invar alloy mold using the multi-layer and multi-pass welding method. However, welding angular distortion and residual stress can be reduced greatly with the backward deformation method. The present paper is aimed at researching the appro...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of advanced manufacturing technology 2017-09, Vol.92 (1-4), p.1001-1012
Hauptverfasser: Zhan, Xiaohong, Liu, Xiangbo, Wei, Yanhong, Ou, Wenmin, Chen, Jie, Liu, Hongbing
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container_issue 1-4
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container_title International journal of advanced manufacturing technology
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creator Zhan, Xiaohong
Liu, Xiangbo
Wei, Yanhong
Ou, Wenmin
Chen, Jie
Liu, Hongbing
description Severe distortion often occurs during the production of thick Invar alloy mold using the multi-layer and multi-pass welding method. However, welding angular distortion and residual stress can be reduced greatly with the backward deformation method. The present paper is aimed at researching the appropriate backward deformation for thick Invar alloy welding, using commercial finite element software, MSC.Marc. The transition density grid meshing method was applied in this work. Besides, the double-ellipsoid distribution was employed as the heat source model. Welding process with different backward deformation was simulated. And the simulated angular distortion was compared with actual residual deformation. Both the simulated and experimental results indicated that the welding deformation of Invar alloy samples was efficiently controlled with reserved angle of two degrees. Furthermore, it was proven that the numerical simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental results.
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subjects Backward deformation
CAE) and Design
Computer simulation
Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD
Distortion
Engineering
Ferrous alloys
Finite element method
Gas metal arc welding
Industrial and Production Engineering
Low expansion alloys
Mathematical models
Mechanical Engineering
Media Management
Meshing
Molds
Multilayers
Original Article
Residual stress
Welding
title Numerical simulation on backward deformation of MIG multi-layer and multi-pass welding of thick Invar alloy
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