Tool condition monitoring of aluminum oxide grinding wheel using AE and fuzzy model

The grinding process is situated at the end of the machining chain, where geometric and dimensional characteristics and high-quality surface are required. The constant use of cutting tool (grinding wheel) causes loss of its sharpness and clogging of the pores among the abrasive grains. In this conte...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of advanced manufacturing technology 2018-04, Vol.96 (1-4), p.67-79
Hauptverfasser: Alexandre, Felipe Aparecido, Lopes, Wenderson Nascimento, Lofrano Dotto, Fábio R., Ferreira, Fábio Isaac, Aguiar, Paulo Roberto, Bianchi, Eduardo Carlos, Lopes, José Cláudio
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container_issue 1-4
container_start_page 67
container_title International journal of advanced manufacturing technology
container_volume 96
creator Alexandre, Felipe Aparecido
Lopes, Wenderson Nascimento
Lofrano Dotto, Fábio R.
Ferreira, Fábio Isaac
Aguiar, Paulo Roberto
Bianchi, Eduardo Carlos
Lopes, José Cláudio
description The grinding process is situated at the end of the machining chain, where geometric and dimensional characteristics and high-quality surface are required. The constant use of cutting tool (grinding wheel) causes loss of its sharpness and clogging of the pores among the abrasive grains. In this context, the dressing operation is necessary to correct these and other problems related to its use in the process. Dressing is a reconditioning operation of the grinding wheel surface aiming at restoring the original condition and its efficiency. The objective of this study is to evaluate the surface regularity and dressing condition of the grinding wheel in the surface grinding process by means of digital signal processing of acoustic emission and fuzzy models. Tests were conducted by using synthetic diamond dressers in a surface grinding machine equipped with an aluminum oxide grinding wheel. The acoustic emission sensor was attached to the dresser holder. A frequency domain analysis was performed to choose the bands that best characterized the process. A frequency band of 25–40 kHz was used to calculate the ratio of power (ROP) statistic, and the mean and standard deviation values of the ROP were inputted to the fuzzy system. The results indicate that the fuzzy model was highly effective in diagnosing the surface conditions of the grinding wheel.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00170-018-1582-0
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A frequency band of 25–40 kHz was used to calculate the ratio of power (ROP) statistic, and the mean and standard deviation values of the ROP were inputted to the fuzzy system. 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identifier ISSN: 0268-3768
ispartof International journal of advanced manufacturing technology, 2018-04, Vol.96 (1-4), p.67-79
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subjects Acoustic emission testing
Aluminum
Aluminum oxide
CAE) and Design
Ceramics industry
Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD
Condition monitoring
Cutting tools
Diamond machining
Diamonds
Digital signal processing
Emission analysis
Engineering
Frequencies
Frequency analysis
Frequency domain analysis
Furniture
Fuzzy systems
Grinding machines
Grinding wheels
Industrial and Production Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Media Management
Original Article
Process planning
Reconditioning
Sharpness
Surface grinding
Surface grinding machines
Wheel dressing
title Tool condition monitoring of aluminum oxide grinding wheel using AE and fuzzy model
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