Metabolomics analysis of the effects of quercetin on renal toxicity induced by cadmium exposure in rats

This study aims to explore the protective effects of quercetin against cadmium-induced nephrotoxicity utilizing metabolomics methods. Male Sprague–Dawley rats were randomly assigned to six groups: control, different dosages of quercetin (10 and 50 mg/kg·bw, respectively), CdCl2 (4.89 mg/kg·bw) and d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biometals 2021-02, Vol.34 (1), p.33-48
Hauptverfasser: Guan, Tong, Xin, Youwei, Zheng, Kai, Wang, Ruijuan, Zhang, Xia, Jia, Siqi, Li, Siqi, Cao, Can, Zhao, Xiujuan
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container_start_page 33
container_title Biometals
container_volume 34
creator Guan, Tong
Xin, Youwei
Zheng, Kai
Wang, Ruijuan
Zhang, Xia
Jia, Siqi
Li, Siqi
Cao, Can
Zhao, Xiujuan
description This study aims to explore the protective effects of quercetin against cadmium-induced nephrotoxicity utilizing metabolomics methods. Male Sprague–Dawley rats were randomly assigned to six groups: control, different dosages of quercetin (10 and 50 mg/kg·bw, respectively), CdCl2 (4.89 mg/kg·bw) and different dosages quercetin plus CdCl2 groups. After 12 weeks, the kidneys were collected for metabolomics analysis and histopathology examination. In total, 11 metabolites were confirmed, the intensities of which significantly changed (up-regulated or down-regulated) compared with the control group (p 
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Male Sprague–Dawley rats were randomly assigned to six groups: control, different dosages of quercetin (10 and 50 mg/kg·bw, respectively), CdCl2 (4.89 mg/kg·bw) and different dosages quercetin plus CdCl2 groups. After 12 weeks, the kidneys were collected for metabolomics analysis and histopathology examination. In total, 11 metabolites were confirmed, the intensities of which significantly changed (up-regulated or down-regulated) compared with the control group (p &lt; 0.00067). These metabolites include xanthosine, uric acid (UA), guanidinosuccinic acid (GSA), hypoxanthine (Hyp), 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (tetranor 12-HETE), taurocholic acid (TCA), hydroxyphenylacetylglycine (HPAG), deoxyinosine (DI), ATP, formiminoglutamic acid (FIGLU) and arachidonic acid (AA). When high-dose quercetin and cadmium were given to rats concurrently, the intensities of above metabolites significantly restored (p &lt; 0.0033 or p &lt; 0.00067). The results showed quercetin attenuated Cd-induced nephrotoxicity by regulating the metabolism of lipids, amino acids, and purine, inhibiting oxidative stress, and protecting kidney functions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0966-0844</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-8773</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10534-020-00260-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33033991</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Arachidonic acid ; Biochemistry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cadmium ; Cadmium chloride ; Cell Biology ; Dosage ; Histopathology ; Hypoxanthine ; Kidneys ; Life Sciences ; Lipid metabolism ; Lipids ; Medicine/Public Health ; Metabolites ; Metabolomics ; Microbiology ; Oxidative stress ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Plant Physiology ; Quercetin ; Taurocholic acid ; Toxicity ; Uric acid</subject><ispartof>Biometals, 2021-02, Vol.34 (1), p.33-48</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2020</rights><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-4fb5c7cb349b399ced1df227e683b6e84604a39fc88e6f537eaaede1851a56cd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-4fb5c7cb349b399ced1df227e683b6e84604a39fc88e6f537eaaede1851a56cd3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6953-4148</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10534-020-00260-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10534-020-00260-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33033991$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Guan, Tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xin, Youwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ruijuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Siqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Siqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Can</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiujuan</creatorcontrib><title>Metabolomics analysis of the effects of quercetin on renal toxicity induced by cadmium exposure in rats</title><title>Biometals</title><addtitle>Biometals</addtitle><addtitle>Biometals</addtitle><description>This study aims to explore the protective effects of quercetin against cadmium-induced nephrotoxicity utilizing metabolomics methods. 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The results showed quercetin attenuated Cd-induced nephrotoxicity by regulating the metabolism of lipids, amino acids, and purine, inhibiting oxidative stress, and protecting kidney functions.</description><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Arachidonic acid</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Cadmium chloride</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Dosage</subject><subject>Histopathology</subject><subject>Hypoxanthine</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Lipid metabolism</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Medicine/Public Health</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Metabolomics</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Oxidative stress</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Plant Physiology</subject><subject>Quercetin</subject><subject>Taurocholic acid</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Uric acid</subject><issn>0966-0844</issn><issn>1572-8773</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1PxCAQhonR6Lr6BzwYEs_VAVpoj8b4lWi86JlQOqw127ICTdx_L-76cfNEJvPMy5uHkBMG5wxAXUQGlSgL4FAAcAkF3yEzVile1EqJXTKDRsoC6rI8IIcxvgFAo0DukwMhQIimYTOyeMRkWr_0Q28jNaNZrmMfqXc0vSJF59Cmzfg-YbCY-pH6kQbMIE3-o7d9WtN-7CaLHW3X1Jpu6KeB4sfKxylg3tFgUjwie84sIx5_v3PycnP9fHVXPDzd3l9dPhRWqCoVpWsrq2wryqbNBXMo6xznCmUtWol1KaE0onG2rlG6Sig0BjtkdcVMJW0n5uRsm7sKPleOSb_5KeS2UfOybhqoFINM8S1lg48xoNOr0A8mrDUD_eVWb93q7FZv3Gqej06_o6d2wO735EdmBsQWiHk1LjD8_f1P7CceaoYG</recordid><startdate>20210201</startdate><enddate>20210201</enddate><creator>Guan, Tong</creator><creator>Xin, Youwei</creator><creator>Zheng, Kai</creator><creator>Wang, Ruijuan</creator><creator>Zhang, Xia</creator><creator>Jia, Siqi</creator><creator>Li, Siqi</creator><creator>Cao, Can</creator><creator>Zhao, Xiujuan</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6953-4148</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210201</creationdate><title>Metabolomics analysis of the effects of quercetin on renal toxicity induced by cadmium exposure in rats</title><author>Guan, Tong ; 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The results showed quercetin attenuated Cd-induced nephrotoxicity by regulating the metabolism of lipids, amino acids, and purine, inhibiting oxidative stress, and protecting kidney functions.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>33033991</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10534-020-00260-2</doi><tpages>16</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6953-4148</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Amino acids
Arachidonic acid
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cadmium
Cadmium chloride
Cell Biology
Dosage
Histopathology
Hypoxanthine
Kidneys
Life Sciences
Lipid metabolism
Lipids
Medicine/Public Health
Metabolites
Metabolomics
Microbiology
Oxidative stress
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Plant Physiology
Quercetin
Taurocholic acid
Toxicity
Uric acid
title Metabolomics analysis of the effects of quercetin on renal toxicity induced by cadmium exposure in rats
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