Application of demand response to improve voltage regulation with high DG penetration

The ability of a consumer friendly demand response based voltage control (DR-VC) program to improve the voltage regulation in a low voltage distribution network (LVDN) with high penetration of DG is investigated. The use of active and reactive power management to regulate the nodal voltage in a dist...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electric power systems research 2020-12, Vol.189, p.106722, Article 106722
Hauptverfasser: Chandran, Chittesh Veni, Basu, Malabika, Sunderland, Keith, Pukhrem, Shivananda, Catalão, João P.S.
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container_end_page
container_issue
container_start_page 106722
container_title Electric power systems research
container_volume 189
creator Chandran, Chittesh Veni
Basu, Malabika
Sunderland, Keith
Pukhrem, Shivananda
Catalão, João P.S.
description The ability of a consumer friendly demand response based voltage control (DR-VC) program to improve the voltage regulation in a low voltage distribution network (LVDN) with high penetration of DG is investigated. The use of active and reactive power management to regulate the nodal voltage in a distribution network with simple incremental reduction algorithm, in conjunction with DR, is proposed as a solution for over voltage and undervoltage issues in the LVDN. The algorithm micromanages the load and generation in the network enabling the operator to utilize grid resources economically and efficiently while maintaining fairness between consumers with minimum inconvenience. The algorithm is tested on a representative. 74-load radial urban distribution network (Dublin, Ireland) using consumer load and DG generation profiles. The system is modelled and analysed using COM interface between OpenDSS and MATLAB. The DR is modelled through a mixed integer linear programming (MILP), implemented in CVX, such that consumer inconvenience is prioritized. The DR-VC algorithm is capable of regulating load and generation within normal operation limits during undervoltage and overvoltage scenarios.
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subjects Algorithms
Consumer behavior
Demand response
DG penetration
Electrical equipment
Electricity distribution
Integer programming
Linear programming
Low voltage
Mixed integer
Mixed integer programming
Penetration
Power management
Reactive power
Software
Stress concentration
Voltage quality
Voltage stability
title Application of demand response to improve voltage regulation with high DG penetration
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