Differences between boys and girls in perceived group climate in residential youth care

•Boys and girls differ in the perception of residential group climate.•Programs in residential care should address gender specific needs.•Boys need supervision and guidance for dealing with rules and restrictions.•Girls need staff to be responsive to feelings and emotions. The aim of the present stu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Children and Youth Services Review 2021-01, Vol.120 (1), p.1-7, Article 105628
Hauptverfasser: Sonderman, J., Van der Helm, G.H.P., Kuiper, C.H.Z., Roest, J.J., Van de Mheen, D., Stams, G.J.J.M.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 1
container_title Children and Youth Services Review
container_volume 120
creator Sonderman, J.
Van der Helm, G.H.P.
Kuiper, C.H.Z.
Roest, J.J.
Van de Mheen, D.
Stams, G.J.J.M.
description •Boys and girls differ in the perception of residential group climate.•Programs in residential care should address gender specific needs.•Boys need supervision and guidance for dealing with rules and restrictions.•Girls need staff to be responsive to feelings and emotions. The aim of the present study was to examine differences in perceived living group climate between boys and girls in a sample of 344 youth (68.6% male, M age = 16, SD = 1.58) receiving residential youth care in the Netherlands. Participants filled out self-report measures on living group climate. Results of multilevel regression models indicated that girls in non-correctional facilities experienced living group climate most positively, and girls in correctional facilities experienced living group climate most negatively compared to girls and boys in non-correctional facilities. We conclude that residential treatment settings should adapt gender-responsive approaches to address specific needs of girls, specifically in secure residential care. Future studies should focus on specific needs of girls to advance knowledge on how they can benefit optimally from their stay in residential care to facilitate gender-specific programming in residential youth care.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105628
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Boys
Children
Children & youth
Correctional institutions
Gender
Gender-responsive care
Girls
Incarcerated girls
Living group climate
Residential care
Residential institutions
Residential treatment
Residential youth care
Self report
Treatment methods
Youth
title Differences between boys and girls in perceived group climate in residential youth care
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