Field assessment of a second generation backcross (BC1 × Passiflora edulis) of passion fruit for agronomic performance and resistance to CABMV

The objective of this work was to characterize and identify among the passion fruit hybrids of the second generation backcross (BC2: BC1 × P. edulis), resistance to passion fruit woodiness disease (CABMV) with desirable agronomic attributes. Ninety‐two progeny of BC2 hybrids were evaluated for sever...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant breeding 2021-02, Vol.140 (1), p.150-166
Hauptverfasser: Jesus, Onildo Nunes, Santos, Idalia Souza, Lima, Lucas Kennedy Silva, Soares, Taliane Leila, Oliveira, Eder Jorge, Flachowsky, Henryk
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container_end_page 166
container_issue 1
container_start_page 150
container_title Plant breeding
container_volume 140
creator Jesus, Onildo Nunes
Santos, Idalia Souza
Lima, Lucas Kennedy Silva
Soares, Taliane Leila
Oliveira, Eder Jorge
Flachowsky, Henryk
description The objective of this work was to characterize and identify among the passion fruit hybrids of the second generation backcross (BC2: BC1 × P. edulis), resistance to passion fruit woodiness disease (CABMV) with desirable agronomic attributes. Ninety‐two progeny of BC2 hybrids were evaluated for severity of the virus in conditions of field, physical and chemical characterization of the fruits and precocity of the plant in relation to the vegetative and reproductive phases. The data were analysed using multivariate statistics and mixed models (REML/BLUP) to estimate genetic parameters. The σg2 was conditioned by σd2 and σa2, for number of fruits, fruit and peel weight and soluble solids and the effect of σa2 for virus severity to CABMV and effect of σd2 on the variables fruit length, fruit diameter, peel thickness and pulp weight. For the titratable acidity it had no σg2. The progeny BC2‐A, BC2‐C, BC2‐E, BC2‐F and BC2‐H families can be selected for use in passion fruit breeding programmes by adding high vegetative vigour, early fruit production, resistance to CABMV and also desirable agronomic attributes.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/pbr.12888
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Acidity
Agronomy
breeding
Crop production
Diameters
Fruits
gene introgression
Hybrids
interspecific hybridization
mixed models
Multivariate analysis
Offspring
P. edulis x P. cincinnata
Parameter estimation
Passion fruit
Plant breeding
Progeny
Pulp
Statistical analysis
Viruses
Weight
Woodiness disease
title Field assessment of a second generation backcross (BC1 × Passiflora edulis) of passion fruit for agronomic performance and resistance to CABMV
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