Creating and using large grids of precalculated model atmospheres for a rapid analysis of stellar spectra
Aims. We present a database of 43 340 atmospheric models (similar to 80 000 models at the conclusion of the project) for stars with stellar masses between 9 and 120 M-circle dot, covering the region of the OB main-sequence and Wolf-Rayet stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.Methods. The models w...
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creator | Zsargo, J. Fierro-Santillan, C. R. Klapp, J. Arrieta, A. Arias, L. Valencia, J. M. Sigalotti, L. Di G. Hareter, M. Puebla, R. E. |
description | Aims. We present a database of 43 340 atmospheric models (similar to 80 000 models at the conclusion of the project) for stars with stellar masses between 9 and 120 M-circle dot, covering the region of the OB main-sequence and Wolf-Rayet stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.Methods. The models were calculated using the ABACUS I supercomputer and the stellar atmosphere code CMFGEN.Results. The parameter space has six dimensions: the effective temperature T-eff, the luminosity L, the metallicity Z, and three stellar wind parameters: the exponent beta, the terminal velocity V-infinity, and the volume filling factor F-cl. For each model, we also calculate synthetic spectra in the UV (900-2000 angstrom), optical (3500-7000 angstrom), and near-IR (10 000-40 000 angstrom) regions. To facilitate comparison with observations, the synthetic spectra can be rotationally broadened using ROTIN3, by covering v sin i velocities between 10 and 350 km s(-1) with steps of 10 km s(-1).Conclusions. We also present the results of the reanalysis of E Ori using our grid to demonstrate the benefits of databases of precalculated models. Our analysis succeeded in reproducing the best-fit parameter ranges of the original study, although our results favor the higher end of the mass-loss range and a lower level of clumping. Our results indirectly suggest that the resonance lines in the UV range are strongly affected by the velocity-space porosity, as has been suggested by recent theoretical calculations and numerical simulations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1051/0004-6361/202038066 |
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R. ; Klapp, J. ; Arrieta, A. ; Arias, L. ; Valencia, J. M. ; Sigalotti, L. Di G. ; Hareter, M. ; Puebla, R. E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Zsargo, J. ; Fierro-Santillan, C. R. ; Klapp, J. ; Arrieta, A. ; Arias, L. ; Valencia, J. M. ; Sigalotti, L. Di G. ; Hareter, M. ; Puebla, R. E.</creatorcontrib><description>Aims. We present a database of 43 340 atmospheric models (similar to 80 000 models at the conclusion of the project) for stars with stellar masses between 9 and 120 M-circle dot, covering the region of the OB main-sequence and Wolf-Rayet stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.Methods. The models were calculated using the ABACUS I supercomputer and the stellar atmosphere code CMFGEN.Results. The parameter space has six dimensions: the effective temperature T-eff, the luminosity L, the metallicity Z, and three stellar wind parameters: the exponent beta, the terminal velocity V-infinity, and the volume filling factor F-cl. For each model, we also calculate synthetic spectra in the UV (900-2000 angstrom), optical (3500-7000 angstrom), and near-IR (10 000-40 000 angstrom) regions. To facilitate comparison with observations, the synthetic spectra can be rotationally broadened using ROTIN3, by covering v sin i velocities between 10 and 350 km s(-1) with steps of 10 km s(-1).Conclusions. We also present the results of the reanalysis of E Ori using our grid to demonstrate the benefits of databases of precalculated models. Our analysis succeeded in reproducing the best-fit parameter ranges of the original study, although our results favor the higher end of the mass-loss range and a lower level of clumping. Our results indirectly suggest that the resonance lines in the UV range are strongly affected by the velocity-space porosity, as has been suggested by recent theoretical calculations and numerical simulations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-6361</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0746</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038066</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>LES ULIS CEDEX A: Edp Sciences S A</publisher><subject>Astronomical models ; Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Atmospheric models ; Hertzsprung-Russell diagram ; Luminosity ; Metallicity ; Parameters ; Physical Sciences ; Porosity ; Resonance lines ; Science & Technology ; Stellar atmospheres ; Stellar spectra ; Stellar winds ; Terminal velocity ; Wolf-Rayet stars</subject><ispartof>Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin), 2020-11, Vol.643, p.A88, Article 88</ispartof><rights>Copyright EDP Sciences Nov 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>6</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000591273300007</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-16af7f27436cec6143e5e179d5111507a60e6a127578473ce7527a2842da01723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-16af7f27436cec6143e5e179d5111507a60e6a127578473ce7527a2842da01723</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7715-1021</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3728,27929,27930,28253</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zsargo, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fierro-Santillan, C. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klapp, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arrieta, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arias, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valencia, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sigalotti, L. Di G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hareter, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puebla, R. E.</creatorcontrib><title>Creating and using large grids of precalculated model atmospheres for a rapid analysis of stellar spectra</title><title>Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin)</title><addtitle>ASTRON ASTROPHYS</addtitle><description>Aims. We present a database of 43 340 atmospheric models (similar to 80 000 models at the conclusion of the project) for stars with stellar masses between 9 and 120 M-circle dot, covering the region of the OB main-sequence and Wolf-Rayet stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.Methods. The models were calculated using the ABACUS I supercomputer and the stellar atmosphere code CMFGEN.Results. The parameter space has six dimensions: the effective temperature T-eff, the luminosity L, the metallicity Z, and three stellar wind parameters: the exponent beta, the terminal velocity V-infinity, and the volume filling factor F-cl. For each model, we also calculate synthetic spectra in the UV (900-2000 angstrom), optical (3500-7000 angstrom), and near-IR (10 000-40 000 angstrom) regions. To facilitate comparison with observations, the synthetic spectra can be rotationally broadened using ROTIN3, by covering v sin i velocities between 10 and 350 km s(-1) with steps of 10 km s(-1).Conclusions. We also present the results of the reanalysis of E Ori using our grid to demonstrate the benefits of databases of precalculated models. Our analysis succeeded in reproducing the best-fit parameter ranges of the original study, although our results favor the higher end of the mass-loss range and a lower level of clumping. Our results indirectly suggest that the resonance lines in the UV range are strongly affected by the velocity-space porosity, as has been suggested by recent theoretical calculations and numerical simulations.</description><subject>Astronomical models</subject><subject>Astronomy & Astrophysics</subject><subject>Atmospheric models</subject><subject>Hertzsprung-Russell diagram</subject><subject>Luminosity</subject><subject>Metallicity</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Resonance lines</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><subject>Stellar atmospheres</subject><subject>Stellar spectra</subject><subject>Stellar winds</subject><subject>Terminal velocity</subject><subject>Wolf-Rayet stars</subject><issn>0004-6361</issn><issn>1432-0746</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AOWDO</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1LAzEURYMoWKu_wE3ApYzNxySZLmXwCwpudB2emTd1ynQyJhmk_97USteu8gLnXF5uCLnm7I4zxReMsbLQUvOFYILJiml9Qma8lKJgptSnZHYkzslFjJt8FbySM9LVASF1w5rC0NAp7qcewhrpOnRNpL6lY0AHvZt6SNjQrW-wp5C2Po6fGDDS1gcKNMDYNTkE-l3sfr2YsM9RNI7oUoBLctZCH_Hq75yT98eHt_q5WL0-vdT3q8JJIVLBNbSmFaaU2qHT-Q2okJtlozjnihnQDDVwYZSpSiMdGiUMiKoUDTBuhJyTm0PuGPzXhDHZjZ9C3itaUVaGa6WlzJQ8UC74GAO2dgzdFsLOcmb3ndp9Y3bfmD12mq3bg_WNH76NrsPB4dHMhlrmzaTMEzOZrv5P113K_-CH2k9Dkj-8j4lS</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Zsargo, J.</creator><creator>Fierro-Santillan, C. 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R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klapp, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arrieta, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arias, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valencia, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sigalotti, L. Di G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hareter, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puebla, R. E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2020</collection><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zsargo, J.</au><au>Fierro-Santillan, C. R.</au><au>Klapp, J.</au><au>Arrieta, A.</au><au>Arias, L.</au><au>Valencia, J. M.</au><au>Sigalotti, L. Di G.</au><au>Hareter, M.</au><au>Puebla, R. E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Creating and using large grids of precalculated model atmospheres for a rapid analysis of stellar spectra</atitle><jtitle>Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin)</jtitle><stitle>ASTRON ASTROPHYS</stitle><date>2020-11-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>643</volume><spage>A88</spage><pages>A88-</pages><artnum>88</artnum><issn>0004-6361</issn><eissn>1432-0746</eissn><abstract>Aims. We present a database of 43 340 atmospheric models (similar to 80 000 models at the conclusion of the project) for stars with stellar masses between 9 and 120 M-circle dot, covering the region of the OB main-sequence and Wolf-Rayet stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.Methods. The models were calculated using the ABACUS I supercomputer and the stellar atmosphere code CMFGEN.Results. The parameter space has six dimensions: the effective temperature T-eff, the luminosity L, the metallicity Z, and three stellar wind parameters: the exponent beta, the terminal velocity V-infinity, and the volume filling factor F-cl. For each model, we also calculate synthetic spectra in the UV (900-2000 angstrom), optical (3500-7000 angstrom), and near-IR (10 000-40 000 angstrom) regions. To facilitate comparison with observations, the synthetic spectra can be rotationally broadened using ROTIN3, by covering v sin i velocities between 10 and 350 km s(-1) with steps of 10 km s(-1).Conclusions. We also present the results of the reanalysis of E Ori using our grid to demonstrate the benefits of databases of precalculated models. Our analysis succeeded in reproducing the best-fit parameter ranges of the original study, although our results favor the higher end of the mass-loss range and a lower level of clumping. Our results indirectly suggest that the resonance lines in the UV range are strongly affected by the velocity-space porosity, as has been suggested by recent theoretical calculations and numerical simulations.</abstract><cop>LES ULIS CEDEX A</cop><pub>Edp Sciences S A</pub><doi>10.1051/0004-6361/202038066</doi><tpages>20</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7715-1021</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Astronomical models Astronomy & Astrophysics Atmospheric models Hertzsprung-Russell diagram Luminosity Metallicity Parameters Physical Sciences Porosity Resonance lines Science & Technology Stellar atmospheres Stellar spectra Stellar winds Terminal velocity Wolf-Rayet stars |
title | Creating and using large grids of precalculated model atmospheres for a rapid analysis of stellar spectra |
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