Hardware Sharing for Channel Interleavers in 5G NR Standard

Interleaver module is an important part of modern mobile communication system. It plays an important role in reducing bit error rate and improving transmission efficiency over fading channels. In 5G NR (5th Generation New Radio) standards, LDPC (low-density parity-check) and polar channel codes are...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Security and communication networks 2021, Vol.2021, p.1-13
Hauptverfasser: Xiong, Xiaokang, Dai, Yuhang, Hu, Zhuhua, Huo, Kejia, Bai, Yong, Li, Hui, Liu, Dake
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 13
container_issue
container_start_page 1
container_title Security and communication networks
container_volume 2021
creator Xiong, Xiaokang
Dai, Yuhang
Hu, Zhuhua
Huo, Kejia
Bai, Yong
Li, Hui
Liu, Dake
description Interleaver module is an important part of modern mobile communication system. It plays an important role in reducing bit error rate and improving transmission efficiency over fading channels. In 5G NR (5th Generation New Radio) standards, LDPC (low-density parity-check) and polar channel codes are employed for data channels and control channels, respectively. If multiple interleavers are implemented separately for them, the cost increases significantly. To address this issue, a hardware multiplexing scheme for channel interleavers based on LDPC and polar codes is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the formulas for the processes of the control channel interleaving and data channel interleaving are derived with respect to 5G NR standard. Then, the hardware implementation structures of the two interleavers are given. Subsequently, hardware reuse is proposed by sharing the similar or identical parts between the two hardware structures. Simulation results verify the correctness of our proposed scheme and demonstrate that it can realize the hardware sharing of the two kinds of channel interleavers to reduce the cost of silicon.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2021/8872140
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2487053278</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2487053278</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-e0469c89e59e39b9dd7a9194a9089fe56eefa1d991d317041227e5cfe150d2653</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMoWKs3f0DAo67N5GOzwZMUbQtFweo5xM2s3VKzNdla_Pdu2eLR08zheefjIeQS2C2AUiPOOIyKQnOQ7IgMwAiTMeD8-K8HeUrOUloxloPUckDupi76nYtIF0sX6_BBqybS8dKFgGs6Cy3GNbpvjInWgaoJfXqhi9YF38XOyUnl1gkvDnVI3h4fXsfTbP48mY3v51kphG4zZDI3ZWFQGRTm3XivnQEjnWGFqVDliJUDbwx4AZrJ7mCNqqwQFPM8V2JIrvq5m9h8bTG1dtVsY-hWWi4LzZTguuiom54qY5NSxMpuYv3p4o8FZvd67F6PPejp8OseX9bdM7v6f_oXSzZhvQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2487053278</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Hardware Sharing for Channel Interleavers in 5G NR Standard</title><source>Wiley Online Library Open Access</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Xiong, Xiaokang ; Dai, Yuhang ; Hu, Zhuhua ; Huo, Kejia ; Bai, Yong ; Li, Hui ; Liu, Dake</creator><contributor>Wu, Huaming ; Huaming Wu</contributor><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Xiaokang ; Dai, Yuhang ; Hu, Zhuhua ; Huo, Kejia ; Bai, Yong ; Li, Hui ; Liu, Dake ; Wu, Huaming ; Huaming Wu</creatorcontrib><description>Interleaver module is an important part of modern mobile communication system. It plays an important role in reducing bit error rate and improving transmission efficiency over fading channels. In 5G NR (5th Generation New Radio) standards, LDPC (low-density parity-check) and polar channel codes are employed for data channels and control channels, respectively. If multiple interleavers are implemented separately for them, the cost increases significantly. To address this issue, a hardware multiplexing scheme for channel interleavers based on LDPC and polar codes is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the formulas for the processes of the control channel interleaving and data channel interleaving are derived with respect to 5G NR standard. Then, the hardware implementation structures of the two interleavers are given. Subsequently, hardware reuse is proposed by sharing the similar or identical parts between the two hardware structures. Simulation results verify the correctness of our proposed scheme and demonstrate that it can realize the hardware sharing of the two kinds of channel interleavers to reduce the cost of silicon.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1939-0114</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-0122</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2021/8872140</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Bit error rate ; Channels ; Error correcting codes ; Error correction &amp; detection ; Error reduction ; Hardware ; Low density parity check codes ; Mobile communication systems ; Multiplexing ; Transmission efficiency</subject><ispartof>Security and communication networks, 2021, Vol.2021, p.1-13</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Xiaokang Xiong et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Xiaokang Xiong et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-e0469c89e59e39b9dd7a9194a9089fe56eefa1d991d317041227e5cfe150d2653</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-e0469c89e59e39b9dd7a9194a9089fe56eefa1d991d317041227e5cfe150d2653</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4133-5494 ; 0000-0001-9468-9061 ; 0000-0001-5842-8171 ; 0000-0002-6837-9024 ; 0000-0002-4644-4892 ; 0000-0002-1846-7958 ; 0000-0002-2506-5981</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,4010,27904,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Wu, Huaming</contributor><contributor>Huaming Wu</contributor><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Xiaokang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Yuhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Zhuhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huo, Kejia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dake</creatorcontrib><title>Hardware Sharing for Channel Interleavers in 5G NR Standard</title><title>Security and communication networks</title><description>Interleaver module is an important part of modern mobile communication system. It plays an important role in reducing bit error rate and improving transmission efficiency over fading channels. In 5G NR (5th Generation New Radio) standards, LDPC (low-density parity-check) and polar channel codes are employed for data channels and control channels, respectively. If multiple interleavers are implemented separately for them, the cost increases significantly. To address this issue, a hardware multiplexing scheme for channel interleavers based on LDPC and polar codes is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the formulas for the processes of the control channel interleaving and data channel interleaving are derived with respect to 5G NR standard. Then, the hardware implementation structures of the two interleavers are given. Subsequently, hardware reuse is proposed by sharing the similar or identical parts between the two hardware structures. Simulation results verify the correctness of our proposed scheme and demonstrate that it can realize the hardware sharing of the two kinds of channel interleavers to reduce the cost of silicon.</description><subject>Bit error rate</subject><subject>Channels</subject><subject>Error correcting codes</subject><subject>Error correction &amp; detection</subject><subject>Error reduction</subject><subject>Hardware</subject><subject>Low density parity check codes</subject><subject>Mobile communication systems</subject><subject>Multiplexing</subject><subject>Transmission efficiency</subject><issn>1939-0114</issn><issn>1939-0122</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMoWKs3f0DAo67N5GOzwZMUbQtFweo5xM2s3VKzNdla_Pdu2eLR08zheefjIeQS2C2AUiPOOIyKQnOQ7IgMwAiTMeD8-K8HeUrOUloxloPUckDupi76nYtIF0sX6_BBqybS8dKFgGs6Cy3GNbpvjInWgaoJfXqhi9YF38XOyUnl1gkvDnVI3h4fXsfTbP48mY3v51kphG4zZDI3ZWFQGRTm3XivnQEjnWGFqVDliJUDbwx4AZrJ7mCNqqwQFPM8V2JIrvq5m9h8bTG1dtVsY-hWWi4LzZTguuiom54qY5NSxMpuYv3p4o8FZvd67F6PPejp8OseX9bdM7v6f_oXSzZhvQ</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Xiong, Xiaokang</creator><creator>Dai, Yuhang</creator><creator>Hu, Zhuhua</creator><creator>Huo, Kejia</creator><creator>Bai, Yong</creator><creator>Li, Hui</creator><creator>Liu, Dake</creator><general>Hindawi</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K7-</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4133-5494</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9468-9061</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5842-8171</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6837-9024</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4644-4892</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1846-7958</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2506-5981</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2021</creationdate><title>Hardware Sharing for Channel Interleavers in 5G NR Standard</title><author>Xiong, Xiaokang ; Dai, Yuhang ; Hu, Zhuhua ; Huo, Kejia ; Bai, Yong ; Li, Hui ; Liu, Dake</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-e0469c89e59e39b9dd7a9194a9089fe56eefa1d991d317041227e5cfe150d2653</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Bit error rate</topic><topic>Channels</topic><topic>Error correcting codes</topic><topic>Error correction &amp; detection</topic><topic>Error reduction</topic><topic>Hardware</topic><topic>Low density parity check codes</topic><topic>Mobile communication systems</topic><topic>Multiplexing</topic><topic>Transmission efficiency</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Xiaokang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Yuhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Zhuhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huo, Kejia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dake</creatorcontrib><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Computer Science Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Security and communication networks</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xiong, Xiaokang</au><au>Dai, Yuhang</au><au>Hu, Zhuhua</au><au>Huo, Kejia</au><au>Bai, Yong</au><au>Li, Hui</au><au>Liu, Dake</au><au>Wu, Huaming</au><au>Huaming Wu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hardware Sharing for Channel Interleavers in 5G NR Standard</atitle><jtitle>Security and communication networks</jtitle><date>2021</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>2021</volume><spage>1</spage><epage>13</epage><pages>1-13</pages><issn>1939-0114</issn><eissn>1939-0122</eissn><abstract>Interleaver module is an important part of modern mobile communication system. It plays an important role in reducing bit error rate and improving transmission efficiency over fading channels. In 5G NR (5th Generation New Radio) standards, LDPC (low-density parity-check) and polar channel codes are employed for data channels and control channels, respectively. If multiple interleavers are implemented separately for them, the cost increases significantly. To address this issue, a hardware multiplexing scheme for channel interleavers based on LDPC and polar codes is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the formulas for the processes of the control channel interleaving and data channel interleaving are derived with respect to 5G NR standard. Then, the hardware implementation structures of the two interleavers are given. Subsequently, hardware reuse is proposed by sharing the similar or identical parts between the two hardware structures. Simulation results verify the correctness of our proposed scheme and demonstrate that it can realize the hardware sharing of the two kinds of channel interleavers to reduce the cost of silicon.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><doi>10.1155/2021/8872140</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4133-5494</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9468-9061</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5842-8171</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6837-9024</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4644-4892</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1846-7958</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2506-5981</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1939-0114
ispartof Security and communication networks, 2021, Vol.2021, p.1-13
issn 1939-0114
1939-0122
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2487053278
source Wiley Online Library Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Bit error rate
Channels
Error correcting codes
Error correction & detection
Error reduction
Hardware
Low density parity check codes
Mobile communication systems
Multiplexing
Transmission efficiency
title Hardware Sharing for Channel Interleavers in 5G NR Standard
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-20T15%3A21%3A55IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hardware%20Sharing%20for%20Channel%20Interleavers%20in%205G%20NR%20Standard&rft.jtitle=Security%20and%20communication%20networks&rft.au=Xiong,%20Xiaokang&rft.date=2021&rft.volume=2021&rft.spage=1&rft.epage=13&rft.pages=1-13&rft.issn=1939-0114&rft.eissn=1939-0122&rft_id=info:doi/10.1155/2021/8872140&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2487053278%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2487053278&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true