Synthesis and short DNA in situ loading and delivery of 4 nm-aperture flexible organic frameworks

Five water-soluble flexible organic frameworks have been synthesized from a pyridinium-derived tetracationic tetraaldehyde and five diacylhydrazines (1 : 2) through the quantitative formation of a hydrazone bond in water at ambient temperature. Dynamic light scattering experiments reveal that the ho...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials chemistry frontiers 2021-01, Vol.5 (2), p.869-875
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Ze-Kun, Lin, Jia-Le, Zhang, Yun-Chang, Yang, Chen-Wu, Zhao, Ya-Kun, Leng, Zheng-Wei, Wang, Hui, Zhang, Dan-Wei, Zhu, Jiang, Li, Zhan-Ting
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container_issue 2
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container_title Materials chemistry frontiers
container_volume 5
creator Wang, Ze-Kun
Lin, Jia-Le
Zhang, Yun-Chang
Yang, Chen-Wu
Zhao, Ya-Kun
Leng, Zheng-Wei
Wang, Hui
Zhang, Dan-Wei
Zhu, Jiang
Li, Zhan-Ting
description Five water-soluble flexible organic frameworks have been synthesized from a pyridinium-derived tetracationic tetraaldehyde and five diacylhydrazines (1 : 2) through the quantitative formation of a hydrazone bond in water at ambient temperature. Dynamic light scattering experiments reveal that the homogeneous frameworks display hydrodynamic diameters ranging from 68 nm to 167 nm, which can be tuned by changing the concentration of the components. Molecular modelling shows that, when adopting an ideal, extended conformation, the frameworks form an aperture of 4 nm diameter. The new flexible frameworks are generally of low cytotoxicity. Fluorescence imaging and flow cytometric analysis demonstrate that the new flexible porous frameworks can quickly include single and double stranded DNA of 21 nucleotides and deliver the included DNA into both normal and cancer cells, with the percentage of delivered cells reaching up to 99.5%.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/D0QM00791A
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals
subjects Ambient temperature
Apertures
Chemical compounds
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Fluorescence
Hydrazones
Nucleotides
Photon correlation spectroscopy
Toxicity
title Synthesis and short DNA in situ loading and delivery of 4 nm-aperture flexible organic frameworks
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