Nonextensive Gutenberg–Richter law and the connection between earthquakes and marsquakes

The physical analysis of earthquakes is essential for the exploration of the interior structure of a region. Nowadays, the statistics of earthquakes’ occurrence are dominated by the Gutenberg–Richter (GR) law. Here, we report evidence of the similarity between earthquakes and marsquakes by using the...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. B, Condensed matter physics Condensed matter physics, 2021, Vol.94 (1), Article 25
Hauptverfasser: da Silva, Sérgio Luiz E. F., Corso, Gilberto
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Corso, Gilberto
description The physical analysis of earthquakes is essential for the exploration of the interior structure of a region. Nowadays, the statistics of earthquakes’ occurrence are dominated by the Gutenberg–Richter (GR) law. Here, we report evidence of the similarity between earthquakes and marsquakes by using the generalized GR law in the context of Tsallis nonextensive statistical mechanics. We analyze the Martian quakes that were recorded by the InSight’s seismometer in the Elysium Planitia region, Mars, from January 2019 to December 2019, which corresponds to the first year of geophysical observations by Nasa’s InSight mission. The results show evidence for the similarity between the triggering mechanism of earthquakes and marsquakes. They also reveal the fractal nature of the Martian geological faults. Graphic Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1140/epjb/s10051-020-00015-5
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subjects Complex Systems
Condensed Matter Physics
Earthquakes
Fluid- and Aerodynamics
Geological faults
Laws, regulations and rules
Mars
Mars (Planet)
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Plains
Regular Article - Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
Seismographs
Seismology
Similarity
Solid State Physics
Statistical mechanics
title Nonextensive Gutenberg–Richter law and the connection between earthquakes and marsquakes
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