Novel polymorphisms in Stearoyl‐CoA Desaturase (SCD) and Fatty Acid Desaturase 2 (FADS2) in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus, Rafinesque, 1818)

The Channel catfish is one of the most important freshwater fish species in North America. Conventionally their selection for genetic improvement is focused in growth related traits but not on quality traits as flavor and fatty acid deposition. The aim of this study was the sequencing of Stearoyl‐Co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied ichthyology 2021-02, Vol.37 (1), p.120-124
Hauptverfasser: Mendoza‐Pacheco, Oliva, Parra‐Bracamonte, Gaspar Manuel, De la Rosa‐Reyna, Xochitl Fabiola, Sifuentes‐Rincón, Ana María, Montelongo‐Alfaro, Isidro Otoniel, Lara‐Rivera, Ana Laura
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of applied ichthyology
container_volume 37
creator Mendoza‐Pacheco, Oliva
Parra‐Bracamonte, Gaspar Manuel
De la Rosa‐Reyna, Xochitl Fabiola
Sifuentes‐Rincón, Ana María
Montelongo‐Alfaro, Isidro Otoniel
Lara‐Rivera, Ana Laura
description The Channel catfish is one of the most important freshwater fish species in North America. Conventionally their selection for genetic improvement is focused in growth related traits but not on quality traits as flavor and fatty acid deposition. The aim of this study was the sequencing of Stearoyl‐CoA Desaturase (SCD) and Fatty Acid Desaturase 2 (FADS2) genes, two of main genes in the biosynthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, for novel variation discovering as a preliminary of marker assisted broader assessment. In SCD gene, two novel synonym polymorphisms (Exon 1 and 3) and a non‐synonymous Serine coding polymorphism in exon 3, were found. In FADS2, two synonymous polymorphisms (Exon 1 and 3) and multiple polymorphisms in non‐coding regions were discovered . Further association analysis of these novel variations could reveal punctual effect on fatty acid deposition traits and their utility for marker assisted selection purposes.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jai.14155
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Acid deposition
Association analysis
Biosynthesis
candidate gene
Catfish
Deposition
Desaturase
Fatty acids
Fish
Flavor
Flavour
Freshwater
Freshwater fish
Freshwater fishes
Genes
Ictalurus punctatus
Inland water environment
Marker-assisted selection
Markers
Pollutant deposition
Polymorphism
Polyunsaturated fatty acids
Serine
SNP
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase
title Novel polymorphisms in Stearoyl‐CoA Desaturase (SCD) and Fatty Acid Desaturase 2 (FADS2) in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus, Rafinesque, 1818)
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