Unexpected Ring Opening During the Imination of Camphor‐Type Bicyclic Ketones

A new ring opening reaction was found while attempting to isolate the imines from ortho‐heteroatom substituted anilines and camphor‐like bicyclic ketones. The benzoazoles containing a cyclopentanemethyl group at position 2 of the heterocycle were isolated instead of the expected imines. The detailed...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of organic chemistry 2021-01, Vol.2021 (3), p.452-463
Hauptverfasser: Chernyshov, Vladimir V., Yarovaya, Olga I., Vatsadze, Sergey Z., Borisevich, Sophia S., Trukhan, Sergey N., Gatilov, Yuri V., Peshkov, Roman Yu, Eltsov, Ilia V., Martyanov, Oleg N., Salakhutdinov, Nariman F.
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container_end_page 463
container_issue 3
container_start_page 452
container_title European journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 2021
creator Chernyshov, Vladimir V.
Yarovaya, Olga I.
Vatsadze, Sergey Z.
Borisevich, Sophia S.
Trukhan, Sergey N.
Gatilov, Yuri V.
Peshkov, Roman Yu
Eltsov, Ilia V.
Martyanov, Oleg N.
Salakhutdinov, Nariman F.
description A new ring opening reaction was found while attempting to isolate the imines from ortho‐heteroatom substituted anilines and camphor‐like bicyclic ketones. The benzoazoles containing a cyclopentanemethyl group at position 2 of the heterocycle were isolated instead of the expected imines. The detailed study of the transformation, including EPR experiments, revealed the most probable radical mechanism. The proposed reaction pathways were confirmed by quantum chemical calculations. The dichotomy of 1–2 and 2–3 bonds cleavage is discussed together with the evaluation of the stereochemical outcome of the reactions. The benzoazoles obtained via the new reaction are of particular interest for the medicinal chemistry. New condensation reaction of camphor‐like ketones with o‐substituted anilines leading to formation of 2‐substituted benzoazoles is reported. A new reaction proceeds via ring opening of the bicyclic core. Quantum chemical calculations and EPR spectroscopy study suggest that imine radicals are key‐intermediates responsible for this unusual process.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ejoc.202001397
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects (−)-Fenchone
Aniline
Benzimidazoles
Camphor
Imines
Ketones
Monoterpenoids
Quantum chemistry
Ring opening
Single-stage synthesis
title Unexpected Ring Opening During the Imination of Camphor‐Type Bicyclic Ketones
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