Wine produced from date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruits using Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 isolated from Nigerian locally fermented beverages

The study focused on the production of wine from date palm fruits ( Phoenix dactylifera L.) using a strain of yeast isolated from selected Nigerian locally fermented beverages (‘pito’, ‘brukutu’ and palm wine). Seven (7) distinct yeasts were isolated and identified using cultural, microscopy and bio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of microbiology 2021, Vol.203 (1), p.193-204
Hauptverfasser: Oladoja, Emmanuel Olalekan, Oyewole, Oluwafemi Adebayo, Okeke, Susan Kingsley, Azuh, Victor Okechukwu, Oladoja, Olakunle Israel, Jagaba, Aliyu
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container_title Archives of microbiology
container_volume 203
creator Oladoja, Emmanuel Olalekan
Oyewole, Oluwafemi Adebayo
Okeke, Susan Kingsley
Azuh, Victor Okechukwu
Oladoja, Olakunle Israel
Jagaba, Aliyu
description The study focused on the production of wine from date palm fruits ( Phoenix dactylifera L.) using a strain of yeast isolated from selected Nigerian locally fermented beverages (‘pito’, ‘brukutu’ and palm wine). Seven (7) distinct yeasts were isolated and identified using cultural, microscopy and biochemical tests (temperature tolerance, flocculation, ethanol tolerance, H 2 S production and killer toxin production and the ability to assimilate and ferment sugars. The yeast isolates were screened using refractometric and spectrophotometric methods to select the isolate with the best ability for wine production. This isolate was molecularly characterized, grown in 1 L of potatoes dextrose broth, freeze dried and used for wine production. The population of yeast, bacteria and the physicochemical analysis of the must were monitored during fermentation. Populations of bacteria in the wine were assessed by standard pour plate count. The proximate content and physicochemical properties of the produced wine before and after ageing, as well as the sensorial quality of the produced wine was determined. All the yeast isolates possessed the ability to flocculate, tolerate ethanol concentration of between 5 and 20% and temperature range of 30–45 °C, produced low concentration of H 2 S and does not produce killer toxins. A palm wine isolate, identified as Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 was selected as the best isolate with the most ability for wine production. The total yeast count increases as the period of fermentation progressed while the total viable bacterial count reduced as the fermentation period progressed. There was a significant difference ( P   0.05) between the proximate and physicochemical compositions of the produced wine before and after ageing using Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 when compared to the control S. cerevisiae QA23. This study revealed that the Nigerian locally sourced S. cerevisiae X01 can be used as an alternative substrate for industrial scale production of wine with a mild alcoholic content.
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Seven (7) distinct yeasts were isolated and identified using cultural, microscopy and biochemical tests (temperature tolerance, flocculation, ethanol tolerance, H 2 S production and killer toxin production and the ability to assimilate and ferment sugars. The yeast isolates were screened using refractometric and spectrophotometric methods to select the isolate with the best ability for wine production. This isolate was molecularly characterized, grown in 1 L of potatoes dextrose broth, freeze dried and used for wine production. The population of yeast, bacteria and the physicochemical analysis of the must were monitored during fermentation. Populations of bacteria in the wine were assessed by standard pour plate count. The proximate content and physicochemical properties of the produced wine before and after ageing, as well as the sensorial quality of the produced wine was determined. All the yeast isolates possessed the ability to flocculate, tolerate ethanol concentration of between 5 and 20% and temperature range of 30–45 °C, produced low concentration of H 2 S and does not produce killer toxins. A palm wine isolate, identified as Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 was selected as the best isolate with the most ability for wine production. The total yeast count increases as the period of fermentation progressed while the total viable bacterial count reduced as the fermentation period progressed. There was a significant difference ( P  &lt; 0.05) in the physicochemical properties of the must during fermentation. At the end of the fermentation, the produced wine had 5.22% and 4.86% ethanol content for S. cerevisiae QA23 and S. cerevisiae X01 respectively. There was no significant difference ( P  &gt; 0.05) between the proximate and physicochemical compositions of the produced wine before and after ageing using Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 when compared to the control S. cerevisiae QA23. 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Seven (7) distinct yeasts were isolated and identified using cultural, microscopy and biochemical tests (temperature tolerance, flocculation, ethanol tolerance, H 2 S production and killer toxin production and the ability to assimilate and ferment sugars. The yeast isolates were screened using refractometric and spectrophotometric methods to select the isolate with the best ability for wine production. This isolate was molecularly characterized, grown in 1 L of potatoes dextrose broth, freeze dried and used for wine production. The population of yeast, bacteria and the physicochemical analysis of the must were monitored during fermentation. Populations of bacteria in the wine were assessed by standard pour plate count. The proximate content and physicochemical properties of the produced wine before and after ageing, as well as the sensorial quality of the produced wine was determined. All the yeast isolates possessed the ability to flocculate, tolerate ethanol concentration of between 5 and 20% and temperature range of 30–45 °C, produced low concentration of H 2 S and does not produce killer toxins. A palm wine isolate, identified as Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 was selected as the best isolate with the most ability for wine production. The total yeast count increases as the period of fermentation progressed while the total viable bacterial count reduced as the fermentation period progressed. There was a significant difference ( P  &lt; 0.05) in the physicochemical properties of the must during fermentation. At the end of the fermentation, the produced wine had 5.22% and 4.86% ethanol content for S. cerevisiae QA23 and S. cerevisiae X01 respectively. There was no significant difference ( P  &gt; 0.05) between the proximate and physicochemical compositions of the produced wine before and after ageing using Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 when compared to the control S. cerevisiae QA23. This study revealed that the Nigerian locally sourced S. cerevisiae X01 can be used as an alternative substrate for industrial scale production of wine with a mild alcoholic content.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Beverages</subject><subject>Biochemical tests</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Dextrose</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Ethanol - analysis</subject><subject>Fermentation</subject><subject>Fermented Foods and Beverages - microbiology</subject><subject>Flocculation</subject><subject>Food Microbiology</subject><subject>Fruit - metabolism</subject><subject>Fruit - microbiology</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>Hydrogen sulfide</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Microbial Ecology</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Nigeria</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Palm wine</subject><subject>Phoeniceae - microbiology</subject><subject>Phoenix dactylifera</subject><subject>Physicochemical analysis</subject><subject>Physicochemical properties</subject><subject>Potatoes</subject><subject>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</subject><subject>Saccharomyces cerevisiae - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism</subject><subject>Sensory properties</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Sugar</subject><subject>Temperature tolerance</subject><subject>Toxins</subject><subject>Wine</subject><subject>Wine - microbiology</subject><subject>Wines</subject><subject>Yeast</subject><subject>Yeasts</subject><issn>0302-8933</issn><issn>1432-072X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1uFDEMxyNERbeFF-CAInGBwxQnno_sEVWFIq0KEiB6izIZZ5tqPkqyU7Gv0SfGyy7lxiGObP_9s2wL8VLBmQJo3mUADViw2T1lCnwiFqpEXUCjr5-KBSDowiwRj8VJzrcAShtjnolj1AYQy3ohHn7EkeRdmrrZUydDmgbZuQ2HXD_IN19uJhrjLw75zbaPgZKTq7O3rJvjJss5x3EtvzrvbxxXbj1l6SnRfczRkbwGJWOeeuYd0FdxTSm6UfaTd32_lUwcaNzlW7pn-pryc3EUXJ_pxeE_Fd8_XHw7vyxWnz9-On-_Krxe8tgBqA2GvDemCg1pp1zdQelc2VSooQ4tlLikyruASFiVZdssO1eh0l3DDp6K13suT_9zpryxt9OcRm5pddmYuq5M2bBK71U-TTknCvYuxcGlrVVgd2ew-zNYNvbPGSxy0asDem4H6h5L_u6dBbgXZE6NvJN_vf-D_Q0huJRu</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Oladoja, Emmanuel Olalekan</creator><creator>Oyewole, Oluwafemi Adebayo</creator><creator>Okeke, Susan Kingsley</creator><creator>Azuh, Victor Okechukwu</creator><creator>Oladoja, Olakunle Israel</creator><creator>Jagaba, Aliyu</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-9088</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2021</creationdate><title>Wine produced from date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruits using Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 isolated from Nigerian locally fermented beverages</title><author>Oladoja, Emmanuel Olalekan ; 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Seven (7) distinct yeasts were isolated and identified using cultural, microscopy and biochemical tests (temperature tolerance, flocculation, ethanol tolerance, H 2 S production and killer toxin production and the ability to assimilate and ferment sugars. The yeast isolates were screened using refractometric and spectrophotometric methods to select the isolate with the best ability for wine production. This isolate was molecularly characterized, grown in 1 L of potatoes dextrose broth, freeze dried and used for wine production. The population of yeast, bacteria and the physicochemical analysis of the must were monitored during fermentation. Populations of bacteria in the wine were assessed by standard pour plate count. The proximate content and physicochemical properties of the produced wine before and after ageing, as well as the sensorial quality of the produced wine was determined. All the yeast isolates possessed the ability to flocculate, tolerate ethanol concentration of between 5 and 20% and temperature range of 30–45 °C, produced low concentration of H 2 S and does not produce killer toxins. A palm wine isolate, identified as Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 was selected as the best isolate with the most ability for wine production. The total yeast count increases as the period of fermentation progressed while the total viable bacterial count reduced as the fermentation period progressed. There was a significant difference ( P  &lt; 0.05) in the physicochemical properties of the must during fermentation. At the end of the fermentation, the produced wine had 5.22% and 4.86% ethanol content for S. cerevisiae QA23 and S. cerevisiae X01 respectively. There was no significant difference ( P  &gt; 0.05) between the proximate and physicochemical compositions of the produced wine before and after ageing using Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 when compared to the control S. cerevisiae QA23. This study revealed that the Nigerian locally sourced S. cerevisiae X01 can be used as an alternative substrate for industrial scale production of wine with a mild alcoholic content.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>32803346</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00203-020-02018-3</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-9088</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Aging
Bacteria
Beverages
Biochemical tests
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Cell Biology
Dextrose
Ecology
Ethanol
Ethanol - analysis
Fermentation
Fermented Foods and Beverages - microbiology
Flocculation
Food Microbiology
Fruit - metabolism
Fruit - microbiology
Fruits
Hydrogen sulfide
Life Sciences
Microbial Ecology
Microbiology
Nigeria
Original Paper
Palm wine
Phoeniceae - microbiology
Phoenix dactylifera
Physicochemical analysis
Physicochemical properties
Potatoes
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - isolation & purification
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Sensory properties
Spectrophotometry
Substrates
Sugar
Temperature tolerance
Toxins
Wine
Wine - microbiology
Wines
Yeast
Yeasts
title Wine produced from date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruits using Saccharomyces cerevisiae X01 isolated from Nigerian locally fermented beverages
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