Stable coherent mode-locking based on π pulse formation in single-section lasers

Here we consider coherent mode-locking (CML) regimes in single-section cavity lasers, taking place for pulse durations less than atomic population and phase relaxation times, which arise due to coherent Rabi oscillations of the atomic inversion. Typically, CML is introduced for lasers with two secti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2021-01, Vol.11 (1), Article 1147
Hauptverfasser: Arkhipov, Rostislav, Pakhomov, Anton, Arkhipov, Mikhail, Babushkin, Ihar, Rosanov, Nikolay
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Pakhomov, Anton
Arkhipov, Mikhail
Babushkin, Ihar
Rosanov, Nikolay
description Here we consider coherent mode-locking (CML) regimes in single-section cavity lasers, taking place for pulse durations less than atomic population and phase relaxation times, which arise due to coherent Rabi oscillations of the atomic inversion. Typically, CML is introduced for lasers with two sections, the gain and absorber ones. Here we show that, for certain combination of the cavity length and relaxation parameters, a very stable CML in a laser, containing only gain section, may arise. The mode-locking is unconditionally self-starting and appears due to balance of intra-pulse de-excitation and slow interpulse-scale pump-induced relaxation processes. We also discuss the scaling of the system to shorter pulse durations, showing a possibility of mode-locking for few-cycle pulses.
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subjects 639/624/1020/1090
639/624/1020/1095
639/624/400/584
Humanities and Social Sciences
Lasers
multidisciplinary
Oscillations
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
title Stable coherent mode-locking based on π pulse formation in single-section lasers
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