Will genetic test results be monetized in life insurance?
If life insurers are not permitted to use genetic test results in underwriting, they may face adverse selection. It is sometimes claimed that applicants will choose abnormally high sums insured as a form of financial gamble, possibly financed by life settlement companies (LSCs). The latter possibili...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Risk management and insurance review 2020-12, Vol.23 (4), p.379-399 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 399 |
---|---|
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | 379 |
container_title | Risk management and insurance review |
container_volume | 23 |
creator | Haçarız, Oytun Kleinow, Torsten Macdonald, Angus S. Tapadar, Pradip Thomas, R. Guy |
description | If life insurers are not permitted to use genetic test results in underwriting, they may face adverse selection. It is sometimes claimed that applicants will choose abnormally high sums insured as a form of financial gamble, possibly financed by life settlement companies (LSCs). The latter possibility is given some credence by the recent experience of “stranger‐originated life insurance” (STOLI) in the United States. We examine these claims, and find them unconvincing for four reasons. First, apparently high mortality implies surprisingly high probabilities of surviving for decades, so the gamble faces long odds. Second, LSCs would have to adopt a different business model, involving much longer time horizons. Third, STOLI is being effectively dealt with by the U.S. courts. Fourth, the gamble would be predicated upon a deep understanding of the genetic epidemiology, which is evolving, subject to uncertain biases, and cannot predict the emergence of effective treatments. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/rmir.12159 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2476503859</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2476503859</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3379-69d0a25eb8321b826ee2431dd20ebd489bec619204c05b133ccf9a2fbc974dcd3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMouK5e_AUBb0LXfDVtTiKLHwsrwqJ4DE0ylSzddk1aZP31ptazc3mH4Zl5hxehS0oWNNVN2PmwoIzm6gjNaC5IJpmSx6knqsyopPIUncW4JYQWSogZUu--afAHtNB7i3uIPQ4Qh6aP2ADedeP8Gxz2LW58DUnjEKrWwu05OqmrJsLFn87R28P96_IpW788rpZ368xyXqhMKkcqloMpOaOmZBKACU6dYwSME6UyYCVVjAhLckM5t7ZWFauNVYVw1vE5upru7kP3OaQH9bYbQpssNROFzAkvc5Wo64myoYsxQK33we-qcNCU6DEaPUajf6NJMJ3gL9_A4R9Sb55Xm2nnByGwZfk</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2476503859</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Will genetic test results be monetized in life insurance?</title><source>Business Source Complete</source><source>Wiley Online Library All Journals</source><creator>Haçarız, Oytun ; Kleinow, Torsten ; Macdonald, Angus S. ; Tapadar, Pradip ; Thomas, R. Guy</creator><creatorcontrib>Haçarız, Oytun ; Kleinow, Torsten ; Macdonald, Angus S. ; Tapadar, Pradip ; Thomas, R. Guy</creatorcontrib><description>If life insurers are not permitted to use genetic test results in underwriting, they may face adverse selection. It is sometimes claimed that applicants will choose abnormally high sums insured as a form of financial gamble, possibly financed by life settlement companies (LSCs). The latter possibility is given some credence by the recent experience of “stranger‐originated life insurance” (STOLI) in the United States. We examine these claims, and find them unconvincing for four reasons. First, apparently high mortality implies surprisingly high probabilities of surviving for decades, so the gamble faces long odds. Second, LSCs would have to adopt a different business model, involving much longer time horizons. Third, STOLI is being effectively dealt with by the U.S. courts. Fourth, the gamble would be predicated upon a deep understanding of the genetic epidemiology, which is evolving, subject to uncertain biases, and cannot predict the emergence of effective treatments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1098-1616</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-6296</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/rmir.12159</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malvern: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Accelerated death benefits ; adverse selection ; Business models ; Genetic testing ; genetic tests ; Insurance claims ; Life insurance ; life settlement ; one‐shot gamble ; stranger‐originated life insurance</subject><ispartof>Risk management and insurance review, 2020-12, Vol.23 (4), p.379-399</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Risk and Insurance Association</rights><rights>2020. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3379-69d0a25eb8321b826ee2431dd20ebd489bec619204c05b133ccf9a2fbc974dcd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3379-69d0a25eb8321b826ee2431dd20ebd489bec619204c05b133ccf9a2fbc974dcd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Frmir.12159$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Frmir.12159$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Haçarız, Oytun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kleinow, Torsten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macdonald, Angus S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tapadar, Pradip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, R. Guy</creatorcontrib><title>Will genetic test results be monetized in life insurance?</title><title>Risk management and insurance review</title><description>If life insurers are not permitted to use genetic test results in underwriting, they may face adverse selection. It is sometimes claimed that applicants will choose abnormally high sums insured as a form of financial gamble, possibly financed by life settlement companies (LSCs). The latter possibility is given some credence by the recent experience of “stranger‐originated life insurance” (STOLI) in the United States. We examine these claims, and find them unconvincing for four reasons. First, apparently high mortality implies surprisingly high probabilities of surviving for decades, so the gamble faces long odds. Second, LSCs would have to adopt a different business model, involving much longer time horizons. Third, STOLI is being effectively dealt with by the U.S. courts. Fourth, the gamble would be predicated upon a deep understanding of the genetic epidemiology, which is evolving, subject to uncertain biases, and cannot predict the emergence of effective treatments.</description><subject>Accelerated death benefits</subject><subject>adverse selection</subject><subject>Business models</subject><subject>Genetic testing</subject><subject>genetic tests</subject><subject>Insurance claims</subject><subject>Life insurance</subject><subject>life settlement</subject><subject>one‐shot gamble</subject><subject>stranger‐originated life insurance</subject><issn>1098-1616</issn><issn>1540-6296</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMouK5e_AUBb0LXfDVtTiKLHwsrwqJ4DE0ylSzddk1aZP31ptazc3mH4Zl5hxehS0oWNNVN2PmwoIzm6gjNaC5IJpmSx6knqsyopPIUncW4JYQWSogZUu--afAHtNB7i3uIPQ4Qh6aP2ADedeP8Gxz2LW58DUnjEKrWwu05OqmrJsLFn87R28P96_IpW788rpZ368xyXqhMKkcqloMpOaOmZBKACU6dYwSME6UyYCVVjAhLckM5t7ZWFauNVYVw1vE5upru7kP3OaQH9bYbQpssNROFzAkvc5Wo64myoYsxQK33we-qcNCU6DEaPUajf6NJMJ3gL9_A4R9Sb55Xm2nnByGwZfk</recordid><startdate>20201201</startdate><enddate>20201201</enddate><creator>Haçarız, Oytun</creator><creator>Kleinow, Torsten</creator><creator>Macdonald, Angus S.</creator><creator>Tapadar, Pradip</creator><creator>Thomas, R. Guy</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20201201</creationdate><title>Will genetic test results be monetized in life insurance?</title><author>Haçarız, Oytun ; Kleinow, Torsten ; Macdonald, Angus S. ; Tapadar, Pradip ; Thomas, R. Guy</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3379-69d0a25eb8321b826ee2431dd20ebd489bec619204c05b133ccf9a2fbc974dcd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Accelerated death benefits</topic><topic>adverse selection</topic><topic>Business models</topic><topic>Genetic testing</topic><topic>genetic tests</topic><topic>Insurance claims</topic><topic>Life insurance</topic><topic>life settlement</topic><topic>one‐shot gamble</topic><topic>stranger‐originated life insurance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Haçarız, Oytun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kleinow, Torsten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macdonald, Angus S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tapadar, Pradip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, R. Guy</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Wiley Free Content</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Risk management and insurance review</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Haçarız, Oytun</au><au>Kleinow, Torsten</au><au>Macdonald, Angus S.</au><au>Tapadar, Pradip</au><au>Thomas, R. Guy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Will genetic test results be monetized in life insurance?</atitle><jtitle>Risk management and insurance review</jtitle><date>2020-12-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>379</spage><epage>399</epage><pages>379-399</pages><issn>1098-1616</issn><eissn>1540-6296</eissn><abstract>If life insurers are not permitted to use genetic test results in underwriting, they may face adverse selection. It is sometimes claimed that applicants will choose abnormally high sums insured as a form of financial gamble, possibly financed by life settlement companies (LSCs). The latter possibility is given some credence by the recent experience of “stranger‐originated life insurance” (STOLI) in the United States. We examine these claims, and find them unconvincing for four reasons. First, apparently high mortality implies surprisingly high probabilities of surviving for decades, so the gamble faces long odds. Second, LSCs would have to adopt a different business model, involving much longer time horizons. Third, STOLI is being effectively dealt with by the U.S. courts. Fourth, the gamble would be predicated upon a deep understanding of the genetic epidemiology, which is evolving, subject to uncertain biases, and cannot predict the emergence of effective treatments.</abstract><cop>Malvern</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/rmir.12159</doi><tpages>21</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1098-1616 |
ispartof | Risk management and insurance review, 2020-12, Vol.23 (4), p.379-399 |
issn | 1098-1616 1540-6296 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2476503859 |
source | Business Source Complete; Wiley Online Library All Journals |
subjects | Accelerated death benefits adverse selection Business models Genetic testing genetic tests Insurance claims Life insurance life settlement one‐shot gamble stranger‐originated life insurance |
title | Will genetic test results be monetized in life insurance? |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-06T22%3A20%3A01IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Will%20genetic%20test%20results%20be%20monetized%20in%20life%20insurance?&rft.jtitle=Risk%20management%20and%20insurance%20review&rft.au=Ha%C3%A7ar%C4%B1z,%20Oytun&rft.date=2020-12-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=379&rft.epage=399&rft.pages=379-399&rft.issn=1098-1616&rft.eissn=1540-6296&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/rmir.12159&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2476503859%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2476503859&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |